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Title 29 — Labor

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Chapter SUBCHAPTER I—BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
§ 1Design and duties of bureau generally
§ 2Collection, collation, and reports of labor statistics
§ 2bStudies of productivity and labor costs in industries
§ 3Commissioner; appointment and tenure of office; compensation
§ 4Duties of Commissioner in general
§ 5Bulletin as to labor conditions
§ 6Annual and special reports to President and Congress
§ 8Unemployment data relating to Americans of Spanish origin or descent
Chapter SUBCHAPTER II—SPECIAL STATISTICS
§ 9Authorization of special studies, compilations, and transcripts on request; cost
§ 9aCredit of receipts
§ 9bRules and regulations
Chapter 2WOMEN'S BUREAU
§ 11Bureau established
§ 12Director of bureau; appointment
§ 13Powers and duties of bureau
§ 14Assistant director of bureau; appointment; duties
Chapter 4BFEDERAL EMPLOYMENT SERVICE
§ 49United States Employment Service established
§ 49aDefinitions
§ 49bDuties of Secretary
§ 49cAcceptance by States; creation of State agencies
§ 49dAppropriations; certification for payment to States
§ 49eAllotment of funds
§ 49fPercentage disposition of allotted funds
§ 49gState plans
§ 49hFiscal controls and accounting procedures
§ 49iRecordkeeping and accountability
§ 49jNotice of strikes and lockouts to applicants
§ 49kRules and regulations
§ 49lMiscellaneous operating authorities
§ 49c–1Transfer to States of property used by United States Employment Service
§ 49l–1Authorization of appropriations
§ 49l–2Workforce and labor market information system
Chapter 4CAPPRENTICE LABOR
§ 50Promotion of labor standards of apprenticeship
§ 50aPublication of information; national advisory committees
§ 50bAppointment of employees
§ 50cImproved apprenticeship program coordination between the Department of Labor and the Department of Veterans Affairs
Chapter 5LABOR DISPUTES; MEDIATION AND INJUNCTIVE RELIEF
§ 52Statutory restriction of injunctive relief
§ 53"Person" or "persons" defined
Chapter 6JURISDICTION OF COURTS IN MATTERS AFFECTING EMPLOYER AND EMPLOYEE
§ 101Issuance of restraining orders and injunctions; limitation; public policy
§ 102Public policy in labor matters declared
§ 103Nonenforceability of undertakings in conflict with public policy; "yellow dog" contracts
§ 104Enumeration of specific acts not subject to restraining orders or injunctions
§ 105Doing in concert of certain acts as constituting unlawful combination or conspiracy subjecting person to injunctive remedies
§ 106Responsibility of officers and members of associations or their organizations for unlawful acts of individual officers, members, and agents
§ 107Issuance of injunctions in labor disputes; hearing; findings of court; notice to affected persons; temporary restraining order; undertakings
§ 108Noncompliance with obligations involved in labor disputes or failure to settle by negotiation or arbitration as preventing injunctive relief
§ 109Granting of restraining order or injunction as dependent on previous findings of fact; limitation on prohibitions included in restraining orders and injunctions
§ 110Review by court of appeals of issuance or denial of temporary injunctions; record
§ 113Definitions of terms and words used in chapter
§ 114Separability
§ 115Repeal of conflicting acts
Chapter SUBCHAPTER I—GENERAL PROVISIONS
§ 141Short title; Congressional declaration of purpose and policy
§ 142Definitions
§ 143Saving provisions
§ 144Separability
§ 401Congressional declaration of findings, purposes, and policy
§ 402Definitions
Chapter SUBCHAPTER II—NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS
§ 151Findings and declaration of policy
§ 152Definitions
§ 153National Labor Relations Board
§ 154National Labor Relations Board; eligibility for reappointment; officers and employees; payment of expenses
§ 155National Labor Relations Board; principal office, conducting inquiries throughout country; participation in decisions or inquiries conducted by member
§ 156Rules and regulations
§ 157Right of employees as to organization, collective bargaining, etc
§ 158Unfair labor practices
§ 158aProviding facilities for operations of Federal Credit Unions
§ 159Representatives and elections
§ 160Prevention of unfair labor practices
§ 161Investigatory powers of Board
§ 162Offenses and penalties
§ 163Right to strike preserved
§ 164Construction of provisions
§ 165Conflict of laws
§ 166Separability
§ 167Short title of subchapter
§ 168Validation of certificates and other Board actions
§ 169Employees with religious convictions; payment of dues and fees
Chapter SUBCHAPTER III—CONCILIATION OF LABOR DISPUTES; NATIONAL EMERGENCIES
§ 171Declaration of purpose and policy
§ 172Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service
§ 173Functions of Service
§ 174Co-equal obligations of employees, their representatives, and management to minimize labor disputes
§ 175National Labor-Management Panel; creation and composition; appointment, tenure, and compensation; duties
§ 175aAssistance to plant, area, and industrywide labor management committees
§ 176National emergencies; appointment of board of inquiry by President; report; contents; filing with Service
§ 177Board of inquiry
§ 178Injunctions during national emergency
§ 179Injunctions during national emergency; adjustment efforts by parties during injunction period
§ 180Discharge of injunction upon certification of results of election or settlement; report to Congress
§ 181Compilation of collective bargaining agreements, etc.; use of data
§ 182Exemption of Railway Labor Act from subchapter
§ 183Conciliation of labor disputes in the health care industry
Chapter SUBCHAPTER IV—LIABILITIES OF AND RESTRICTIONS ON LABOR AND MANAGEMENT
§ 185Suits by and against labor organizations
§ 186Restrictions on financial transactions
§ 187Unlawful activities or conduct; right to sue; jurisdiction; limitations; damages
Chapter 8FAIR LABOR STANDARDS
§ 201Short title
§ 202Congressional finding and declaration of policy
§ 203Definitions
§ 204Administration
§ 206Minimum wage
§ 207Maximum hours
§ 209Attendance of witnesses
§ 210Court review of wage orders in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands
§ 211Collection of data
§ 212Child labor provisions
§ 213Exemptions
§ 214Employment under special certificates
§ 215Prohibited acts; prima facie evidence
§ 216Penalties
§ 216bLiability for overtime work performed prior to July 20, 1949
§ 217Injunction proceedings
§ 218Relation to other laws
§ 218bNotice to employees
§ 218cProtections for employees
§ 218dBreastfeeding accommodations in the workplace
§ 219Separability
Chapter 9PORTAL-TO-PORTAL PAY
§ 251Congressional findings and declaration of policy
§ 252Relief from certain existing claims under the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, the Walsh-Healey Act, and the Bacon-Davis Act
§ 253Compromise and waiver
§ 254Relief from liability and punishment under the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, the Walsh-Healey Act, and the Bacon-Davis Act for failure to pay minimum wage or overtime compensation
§ 255Statute of limitations
§ 256Determination of commencement of future actions
§ 257Pending collective and representative actions
§ 258Reliance on past administrative rulings, etc
§ 259Reliance in future on administrative rulings, etc
§ 260Liquidated damages
§ 261Applicability of "area of production" regulations
§ 262Definitions
Chapter SUBCHAPTER II—BILL OF RIGHTS OF MEMBERS OF LABOR ORGANIZATIONS
§ 411Bill of rights; constitution and bylaws of labor organizations
§ 412Civil action for infringement of rights; jurisdiction
§ 413Retention of existing rights of members
§ 414Right to copies of collective bargaining agreements
§ 415Information to members of provisions of chapter
Chapter SUBCHAPTER III—REPORTING BY LABOR ORGANIZATIONS, OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES OF LABOR ORGANIZATIONS, AND EMPLOYERS
§ 431Report of labor organizations
§ 432Report of officers and employees of labor organizations
§ 433Report of employers
§ 434Exemption of attorney-client communications
§ 435Reports and documents as public information
§ 436Retention of records
§ 437Time for making reports
§ 438Rules and regulations; simplified reports
§ 439Violations and penalties
§ 440Civil action for enforcement by Secretary; jurisdiction
§ 441Surety company reports; contents; waiver or modification of requirements respecting contents of reports
Chapter SUBCHAPTER IV—TRUSTEESHIPS
§ 461Reports
§ 462Purposes for establishment of trusteeship
§ 463Unlawful acts relating to labor organization under trusteeship
§ 464Civil action for enforcement
§ 465Report to Congress
§ 466Additional rights and remedies; exclusive jurisdiction of district court; res judicata
Chapter SUBCHAPTER V—ELECTIONS
§ 481Terms of office and election procedures
§ 482Enforcement
§ 483Application of other laws; existing rights and remedies; exclusiveness of remedy for challenging election
Chapter SUBCHAPTER VI—SAFEGUARDS FOR LABOR ORGANIZATIONS
§ 501Fiduciary responsibility of officers of labor organizations
§ 502Bonding of officers and employees of labor organizations; amount, form, and placement of bonds; penalty for violation
§ 503Financial transactions between labor organization and officers and employees
§ 504Prohibition against certain persons holding office
Chapter SUBCHAPTER VII—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
§ 521Investigations by Secretary; applicability of other laws
§ 522Extortionate picketing; penalty for violation
§ 523Retention of rights under other Federal and State laws
§ 524Effect on State laws
§ 524aElimination of racketeering activities threat; State legislation governing collective bargaining representative
§ 525Service of process
§ 526Applicability of administrative procedure provisions
§ 527Cooperation with other agencies and departments
§ 528Criminal contempt
§ 529Prohibition on certain discipline by labor organization
§ 530Deprivation of rights by violence; penalty
§ 531Separability
Chapter 12DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
§ 551Establishment of Department; Secretary; seal
§ 552Deputy Secretary; appointment; duties
§ 553Assistant Secretaries; appointment; duties
§ 554Assistants to Secretary
§ 555Solicitor
§ 556Chief clerk; other employees
§ 557Bureaus and offices in Department
§ 557aMine Safety and Health Administration
§ 557bOffice of disability employment policy
§ 558Library, records, etc., of Department
§ 559Rented quarters
§ 560Reports and investigations
§ 561Records and papers and furniture transferred to Department
§ 562Laws operative
§ 563Working capital fund; establishment; availability; capitalization; reimbursement
§ 566Employee drug and alcohol abuse assistance programs
§ 567Labor-management dispute settlement expenses
§ 568Acceptance of donations by Secretary
Chapter 14AGE DISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT
§ 621Congressional statement of findings and purpose
§ 622Education and research program; recommendation to Congress
§ 623Prohibition of age discrimination
§ 624Study by Secretary of Labor; reports to President and Congress; scope of study; implementation of study; transmittal date of reports
§ 625Administration
§ 626Recordkeeping, investigation, and enforcement
§ 627Notices to be posted
§ 628Rules and regulations; exemptions
§ 629Criminal penalties
§ 630Definitions
§ 631Age limits
§ 633Federal-State relationship
§ 633aNondiscrimination on account of age in Federal Government employment
§ 634Authorization of appropriations
Chapter 15OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
§ 651Congressional statement of findings and declaration of purpose and policy
§ 652Definitions
§ 653Geographic applicability; judicial enforcement; applicability to existing standards; report to Congress on duplication and coordination of Federal laws; workmen's compensation law or common law or statutory rights, duties, or liabilities of employers and employees unaffected
§ 654Duties of employers and employees
§ 655Standards
§ 656Administration
§ 657Inspections, investigations, and recordkeeping
§ 658Citations
§ 659Enforcement procedures
§ 660Judicial review
§ 661Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission
§ 662Injunction proceedings
§ 663Representation in civil litigation
§ 664Disclosure of trade secrets; protective orders
§ 665Variations, tolerances, and exemptions from required provisions; procedure; duration
§ 666Civil and criminal penalties
§ 667State jurisdiction and plans
§ 668Programs of Federal agencies
§ 669Research and related activities
§ 669aExpanded research on worker health and safety
§ 670Training and employee education
§ 671National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
§ 671aWorkers' family protection
§ 672Grants to States
§ 673Statistics
§ 674Audit of grant recipient; maintenance of records; contents of records; access to books, etc
§ 675Annual reports by Secretary of Labor and Secretary of Health and Human Services; contents
§ 677Separability
§ 678Authorization of appropriations
Chapter 16VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION AND OTHER REHABILITATION SERVICES
§ 701Findings; purpose; policy
§ 702Rehabilitation Services Administration
§ 703Advance funding
§ 704Joint funding
§ 705Definitions
§ 706Allotment percentage
§ 707Nonduplication
§ 708Application of other laws
§ 709Administration
§ 710Reports
§ 711Evaluation
§ 712Information clearinghouse
§ 713Transfer of funds
§ 714State administration
§ 715Review of applications
§ 716Carryover
§ 717Client assistance information
§ 718Traditionally underserved populations
Chapter SUBCHAPTER I—VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION SERVICES
§ 720Declaration of policy; authorization of appropriations
§ 721State plans
§ 722Eligibility and individualized plan for employment
§ 723Vocational rehabilitation services
§ 724Non-Federal share for establishment of program or construction
§ 725State Rehabilitation Council
§ 726Evaluation standards and performance indicators
§ 727Monitoring and review
§ 728Expenditure of certain amounts
§ 728aTraining and services for employers
§ 730State allotments
§ 731Payments to States
§ 732Client assistance program
§ 733Provision of pre-employment transition services
§ 741Vocational rehabilitation services grants
§ 751Data sharing
Chapter SUBCHAPTER II—RESEARCH AND TRAINING
§ 760Declaration of purpose
§ 761Authorization of appropriations
§ 762National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research
§ 762aResearch and demonstration projects
§ 763Interagency Committee
§ 764Research and other covered activities
§ 765Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research Advisory Council
§ 766Definition of covered school
Chapter SUBCHAPTER III—PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND SPECIAL PROJECTS AND DEMONSTRATIONS
§ 771Declaration of purpose and competitive basis of grants and contracts
§ 772Training
§ 773Demonstration and training programs
§ 776Measuring of project outcomes and performance
Chapter SUBCHAPTER IV—NATIONAL COUNCIL ON DISABILITY
§ 780Establishment of National Council on Disability
§ 780aIndependent status of National Council on the Handicapped
§ 781Duties of National Council
§ 782Compensation of National Council members
§ 783Staff of National Council
§ 784Administrative powers of National Council
§ 785Authorization of appropriations
Chapter SUBCHAPTER V—RIGHTS AND ADVOCACY
§ 791Employment of individuals with disabilities
§ 792Architectural and Transportation Barriers Compliance Board
§ 793Employment under Federal contracts
§ 794Nondiscrimination under Federal grants and programs
§ 794aRemedies and attorney fees
§ 794bRemoval of architectural, transportation, or communication barriers; technical and financial assistance; compensation of experts or consultants; authorization of appropriations
§ 794cInteragency Disability Coordinating Council
§ 794dElectronic and information technology
§ 794eProtection and advocacy of individual rights
§ 794fEstablishment of standards for accessible medical diagnostic equipment
§ 794gLimitations on use of subminimum wage
§ 794d–1Reports on accessibility of electronic information to individuals with disabilities
Chapter SUBCHAPTER VI—EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES
§ 795gPurpose
§ 795hAllotments
§ 795iAvailability of services
§ 795jEligibility
§ 795kState plan
§ 795lRestriction
§ 795mSavings provision
§ 795nAdvisory Committee on Increasing Competitive Integrated Employment for Individuals with Disabilities
§ 795oAuthorization of appropriations
Chapter SUBCHAPTER VII—INDEPENDENT LIVING SERVICES AND CENTERS FOR INDEPENDENT LIVING
§ 796Purpose
§ 796aDefinitions
§ 796bEligibility for receipt of services
§ 796cState plan
§ 796dStatewide Independent Living Council
§ 796eAllotments
§ 796fProgram authorization
§ 796j"Older individual who is blind" defined
§ 796kProgram of grants
§ 796lAuthorization of appropriations
§ 796e–0Training and technical assistance
§ 796d–1Responsibilities of the Administrator
§ 796e–1Payments to States from allotments
§ 796f–1Grants to centers for independent living in States in which Federal funding exceeds State funding
§ 796j–1Training and technical assistance
§ 796–1Administration of the independent living program
§ 796e–2Authorized uses of funds
§ 796f–2Grants to centers for independent living in States in which State funding equals or exceeds Federal funding
§ 796e–3Authorization of appropriations
§ 796f–3Centers operated by State agencies
§ 796f–4Standards and assurances for centers for independent living
§ 796f–5"Eligible agency" defined
§ 796f–6Authorization of appropriations
Chapter SUBCHAPTER I—PROTECTION OF EMPLOYEE BENEFIT RIGHTS
§ 1001Congressional findings and declaration of policy
§ 1001aAdditional Congressional findings and declaration of policy
§ 1001bFindings and declaration of policy
§ 1002Definitions
§ 1003Coverage
§ 1021Duty of disclosure and reporting
§ 1022Summary plan description
§ 1023Annual reports
§ 1024Filing with Secretary and furnishing information to participants and certain employers
§ 1025Reporting of participant's benefit rights
§ 1026Reports made public information
§ 1027Retention of records
§ 1028Reliance on administrative interpretations
§ 1029Forms
§ 1030Alternative methods of compliance
§ 1030aEliminating unnecessary plan requirements related to unenrolled participants
§ 1031Repeal and effective date
§ 1032Notice and disclosure requirements with respect to lump sums
§ 1051Coverage
§ 1052Minimum participation standards
§ 1053Minimum vesting standards
§ 1054Benefit accrual requirements
§ 1055Requirement of joint and survivor annuity and preretirement survivor annuity
§ 1056Form and payment of benefits
§ 1058Mergers and consolidations of plans or transfers of plan assets
§ 1059Recordkeeping and reporting requirements
§ 1060Multiple employer plans and other special rules
§ 1061Effective dates
§ 1081Coverage
§ 1082Minimum funding standards
§ 1083Minimum funding standards for single-employer defined benefit pension plans
§ 1084Minimum funding standards for multiemployer plans
§ 1085Additional funding rules for multiemployer plans in endangered status or critical status
§ 1085aMinimum funding standards
§ 1101Coverage
§ 1102Establishment of plan
§ 1103Establishment of trust
§ 1104Fiduciary duties
§ 1105Liability for breach of co-fiduciary
§ 1106Prohibited transactions
§ 1107Limitation with respect to acquisition and holding of employer securities and employer real property by certain plans
§ 1108Exemptions from prohibited transactions
§ 1109Liability for breach of fiduciary duty
§ 1110Exculpatory provisions; insurance
§ 1111Persons prohibited from holding certain positions
§ 1112Bonding
§ 1113Limitation of actions
§ 1114Effective date
§ 1131Criminal penalties
§ 1132Civil enforcement
§ 1133Claims procedure
§ 1134Investigative authority
§ 1135Regulations
§ 1136Coordination and responsibility of agencies enforcing this subchapter and related Federal laws
§ 1137Administration
§ 1138Appropriations
§ 1139Separability
§ 1140Interference with protected rights
§ 1141Coercive interference
§ 1142Advisory Council on Employee Welfare and Pension Benefit Plans
§ 1143Research, studies, and reports
§ 1143aStudies by Comptroller General
§ 1144Other laws
§ 1144aClarification of church welfare plan status under State insurance law
§ 1145Delinquent contributions
§ 1146Outreach to promote retirement income savings
§ 1147National Summit on Retirement Savings
§ 1148Authority to postpone certain deadlines by reason of Presidentially declared disaster or terroristic or military actions
§ 1149Prohibition on false statements and representations
§ 1150Applicability of State law to combat fraud and abuse
§ 1151Administrative summary cease and desist orders and summary seizure orders against multiple employer welfare arrangements in financially hazardous condition
§ 1152Coordination of enforcement regarding violations of certain health care provider requirements; complaint process
§ 1153Retirement Savings Lost and Found
§ 1161Plans must provide continuation coverage to certain individuals
§ 1162Continuation coverage
§ 1163Qualifying event
§ 1164Applicable premium
§ 1165Election
§ 1166Notice requirements
§ 1167Definitions and special rules
§ 1168Regulations
§ 1169Additional standards for group health plans
§ 1181Increased portability through limitation on preexisting condition exclusions
§ 1182Prohibiting discrimination against individual participants and beneficiaries based on health status
§ 1183Guaranteed renewability in multiemployer plans and multiple employer welfare arrangements
§ 1185Standards relating to benefits for mothers and newborns
§ 1185aParity in mental health and substance use disorder benefits
§ 1185bRequired coverage for reconstructive surgery following mastectomies
§ 1185cCoverage of dependent students on medically necessary leave of absence
§ 1185dAdditional market reforms
§ 1185ePreventing surprise medical bills
§ 1185fEnding surprise air ambulance bills
§ 1185gContinuity of care
§ 1185hMaintenance of price comparison tool
§ 1185iProtecting patients and improving the accuracy of provider directory information
§ 1185kOther patient protections
§ 1185lAir ambulance report requirements
§ 1185mIncreasing transparency by removing gag clauses on price and quality information
§ 1185nReporting on pharmacy benefits and drug costs
§ 1191Preemption; State flexibility; construction
§ 1191aSpecial rules relating to group health plans
§ 1191bDefinitions
§ 1191cRegulations
§ 1191dStandardized reporting format
§ 1193Pension-linked emergency savings accounts
§ 1193aPreemption of State anti-garnishment laws
§ 1193bReporting and disclosure requirements
§ 1193cReport to Congress on emergency savings accounts
Chapter SUBCHAPTER II—JURISDICTION, ADMINISTRATION, ENFORCEMENT; JOINT PENSION TASK FORCE, ETC.
§ 1201Procedures in connection with the issuance of certain determination letters by the Secretary of the Treasury covering qualifications under Internal Revenue Code
§ 1202Procedures with respect to continued compliance with Internal Revenue requirements relating to participation, vesting, and funding standards
§ 1202aEmployee plans compliance resolution system
§ 1203Procedures in connection with prohibited transactions
§ 1204Coordination between the Department of the Treasury and the Department of Labor
§ 1221Establishment
§ 1222Duties
§ 1231Congressional study
§ 1232Protection for employees under Federal procurement, construction, and research contracts and grants
§ 1241Joint Board for the Enrollment of Actuaries
§ 1242Enrollment by Board; standards and qualifications; suspension or termination of enrollment
Chapter SUBCHAPTER III—PLAN TERMINATION INSURANCE
§ 1301Definitions
§ 1302Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
§ 1303Operation of corporation
§ 1304Participant and Plan Sponsor Advocate
§ 1304aSponsor education and assistance
§ 1305Pension benefit guaranty funds
§ 1306Premium rates
§ 1307Payment of premiums
§ 1308Annual report by the corporation
§ 1309Portability assistance
§ 1310Authority to require certain information
§ 1321Coverage
§ 1322Single-employer plan benefits guaranteed
§ 1322aMultiemployer plan benefits guaranteed
§ 1322bAggregate limit on benefits guaranteed; criteria applicable
§ 1323Plan fiduciaries
§ 1341Termination of single-employer plans
§ 1341aTermination of multiemployer plans
§ 1342Institution of termination proceedings by the corporation
§ 1343Reportable events
§ 1344Allocation of assets
§ 1345Recapture of payments
§ 1346Reports to trustee
§ 1347Restoration of plans
§ 1348Termination date
§ 1350Missing participants
§ 1361Amounts payable by corporation
§ 1362Liability for termination of single-employer plans under a distress termination or a termination by corporation
§ 1363Liability of substantial employer for withdrawal from single-employer plans under multiple controlled groups
§ 1364Liability on termination of single-employer plans under multiple controlled groups
§ 1365Annual report of plan administrator
§ 1366Annual notification to substantial employers
§ 1367Recovery of liability for plan termination
§ 1368Lien for liability
§ 1369Treatment of transactions to evade liability; effect of corporate reorganization
§ 1370Enforcement authority relating to terminations of single-employer plans
§ 1371Penalty for failure to timely provide required information
§ 1381Withdrawal liability established; criteria and definitions
§ 1382Determination and collection of liability; notification of employer
§ 1383Complete withdrawal
§ 1384Sale of assets
§ 1385Partial withdrawals
§ 1386Adjustment for partial withdrawal; determination of amount; reduction for partial withdrawal liability; procedures applicable
§ 1387Reduction or waiver of complete withdrawal liability; procedures and standards applicable
§ 1388Reduction of partial withdrawal liability
§ 1389De minimis rule
§ 1390Nonapplicability of withdrawal liability for certain temporary contribution obligation periods; exception
§ 1391Methods for computing withdrawal liability
§ 1392Obligation to contribute
§ 1393Actuarial assumptions
§ 1394Application of plan amendments; exception
§ 1395Plan notification to corporation of potentially significant withdrawals
§ 1396Special rules for plans under section 404(c) of title 26
§ 1397Application of part in case of certain pre-1980 withdrawals; adjustment of covered plan
§ 1398Withdrawal not to occur because of change in business form or suspension of contributions during labor dispute
§ 1399Notice, collection, etc., of withdrawal liability
§ 1400Approval of amendments
§ 1401Resolution of disputes
§ 1402Reimbursements for uncollectible withdrawal liability
§ 1403Withdrawal liability payment fund
§ 1404Alternative method of withdrawal liability payments
§ 1405Limitation on withdrawal liability
§ 1411Mergers and transfers between multiemployer plans
§ 1412Transfers between a multiemployer plan and a single-employer plan
§ 1413Partitions of eligible multiemployer plans
§ 1414Asset transfer rules
§ 1415Transfers pursuant to change in bargaining representative
§ 1426Insolvent plans
§ 1431Assistance by corporation
§ 1432Special financial assistance by the corporation
§ 1441Benefits under certain terminated plans
§ 1451Civil actions
§ 1452Penalty for failure to provide notice
§ 1453Election of plan status
§ 1461Effective date; special rules
Chapter 20MIGRANT AND SEASONAL AGRICULTURAL WORKER PROTECTION
§ 1801Congressional statement of purpose
§ 1802Definitions
§ 1803Applicability of chapter
Chapter SUBCHAPTER I—FARM LABOR CONTRACTORS
§ 1811Certificate of registration required
§ 1812Issuance of certificate of registration
§ 1813Registration determinations
§ 1814Transfer or assignment; expiration; renewal
§ 1815Notice of address change; amendment of certificate of registration
Chapter SUBCHAPTER II—MIGRANT AGRICULTURAL WORKER PROTECTIONS
§ 1821Information and recordkeeping requirements
§ 1822Wages, supplies, and other working arrangements
§ 1823Safety and health of housing
Chapter SUBCHAPTER III—SEASONAL AGRICULTURAL WORKER PROTECTIONS
§ 1831Information and recordkeeping requirements
§ 1832Wages, supplies, and other working arrangements
Chapter SUBCHAPTER IV—FURTHER PROTECTIONS FOR MIGRANT AND SEASONAL AGRICULTURAL WORKERS
§ 1841Motor vehicle safety
§ 1842Confirmation of registration
§ 1843Information on employment conditions
§ 1844Compliance with written agreements
Chapter SUBCHAPTER V—GENERAL PROVISIONS
§ 1851Criminal sanctions
§ 1852Judicial enforcement
§ 1853Administrative sanctions
§ 1854Private right of action
§ 1855Discrimination prohibited
§ 1856Waiver of rights
§ 1861Rules and regulations
§ 1862Authority to obtain information
§ 1863Agreements with Federal and State agencies
§ 1871State laws and regulations
§ 1872Transition provision
Chapter 21HELEN KELLER NATIONAL CENTER FOR YOUTHS AND ADULTS WHO ARE DEAF-BLIND
§ 1901Congressional findings
§ 1902Continued operation of Center
§ 1903Audit; monitoring and evaluation
§ 1904Authorization of appropriations
§ 1905Definitions
§ 1906Construction; effect on agreements
§ 1907Helen Keller National Center Federal Endowment Fund
§ 1908Registry
Chapter 22EMPLOYEE POLYGRAPH PROTECTION
§ 2001Definitions
§ 2002Prohibitions on lie detector use
§ 2003Notice of protection
§ 2004Authority of Secretary
§ 2005Enforcement provisions
§ 2006Exemptions
§ 2007Restrictions on use of exemptions
§ 2008Disclosure of information
§ 2009Effect on other law and agreements
Chapter 23WORKER ADJUSTMENT AND RETRAINING NOTIFICATION
§ 2101Definitions; exclusions from definition of loss of employment
§ 2102Notice required before plant closings and mass layoffs
§ 2103Exemptions
§ 2104Administration and enforcement of requirements
§ 2105Procedures in addition to other rights of employees
§ 2106Procedures encouraged where not required
§ 2107Authority to prescribe regulations
§ 2108Effect on other laws
§ 2109Report on employment and international competitiveness
Chapter 27WOMEN IN APPRENTICESHIP AND NONTRADITIONAL OCCUPATIONS
§ 2501Findings; statement of purpose
§ 2502Outreach to employers and labor unions
§ 2503Technical assistance
§ 2504Competitive grants
§ 2505Applications
§ 2506Liaison role of Department of Labor
§ 2507Study of barriers to participation of women in apprenticeable occupations and nontraditional occupations
§ 2508Definitions
§ 2509Technical assistance program authorization
Chapter 28FAMILY AND MEDICAL LEAVE
§ 2601Findings and purposes
Chapter SUBCHAPTER I—GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR LEAVE
§ 2611Definitions
§ 2612Leave requirement
§ 2613Certification
§ 2614Employment and benefits protection
§ 2615Prohibited acts
§ 2616Investigative authority
§ 2617Enforcement
§ 2618Special rules concerning employees of local educational agencies
§ 2619Notice
§ 2620Public health emergency leave
Chapter SUBCHAPTER II—COMMISSION ON LEAVE
§ 2631Establishment
§ 2632Duties
§ 2633Membership
§ 2634Compensation
§ 2635Powers
§ 2636Termination
Chapter SUBCHAPTER III—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
§ 2651Effect on other laws
§ 2652Effect on existing employment benefits
§ 2653Encouragement of more generous leave policies
§ 2654Regulations
Chapter 29WORKERS TECHNOLOGY SKILL DEVELOPMENT
§ 2701Findings
§ 2702Purposes
§ 2703Definitions
§ 2704Grants
§ 2705Identification and dissemination of best practices
§ 2706Authorization of appropriations
Chapter 31ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES
§ 3001Purposes
§ 3002Definitions
§ 3003Grants for State assistive technology programs
§ 3004Grants for protection and advocacy services related to assistive technology
§ 3005Technical assistance and data collection support
§ 3006Projects of national significance
§ 3007Administrative provisions
§ 3008Authorization of appropriations; reservations and distribution of funds
Chapter 32WORKFORCE INNOVATION AND OPPORTUNITY
§ 3101Purposes
§ 3102Definitions
Chapter SUBCHAPTER I—WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES
§ 3111State workforce development boards
§ 3112Unified State plan
§ 3113Combined State plan
§ 3121Workforce development areas
§ 3122Local workforce development boards
§ 3123Local plan
§ 3131Funding of State and local boards
§ 3141Performance accountability system
§ 3151Establishment of one-stop delivery systems
§ 3152Identification of eligible providers of training services
§ 3153Eligible providers of youth workforce investment activities
§ 3161General authorization
§ 3162State allotments
§ 3163Within State allocations
§ 3164Use of funds for youth workforce investment activities
§ 3171General authorization
§ 3172State allotments
§ 3173Within State allocations
§ 3174Use of funds for employment and training activities
§ 3181Authorization of appropriations
§ 3191Purposes
§ 3192Definitions
§ 3193Establishment
§ 3193aTransfer of administration of Job Corps program to Employment and Training Administration
§ 3194Individuals eligible for the Job Corps
§ 3195Recruitment, screening, selection, and assignment of enrollees
§ 3196Enrollment
§ 3197Job Corps centers
§ 3198Program activities
§ 3199Counseling and job placement
§ 3200Support
§ 3201Operations
§ 3202Standards of conduct
§ 3203Community participation
§ 3204Workforce councils
§ 3205Advisory committees
§ 3206Experimental projects and technical assistance
§ 3207Application of provisions of Federal law
§ 3208Special provisions
§ 3209Management information
§ 3210General provisions
§ 3211Job Corps oversight and reporting
§ 3212Authorization of appropriations
§ 3221Native American programs
§ 3222Migrant and seasonal farmworker programs
§ 3223Technical assistance
§ 3224Evaluations and research
§ 3224aJob training grants
§ 3225National dislocated worker grants
§ 3225aAddressing economic and workforce impacts of the opioid crisis
§ 3226YouthBuild program
§ 3226aRe-enrollment in alternative school by high-school dropout
§ 3227Authorization of appropriations
§ 3228Worker ownership, readiness, and knowledge
§ 3241Requirements and restrictions
§ 3242Prompt allocation of funds
§ 3243Monitoring
§ 3244Fiscal controls; sanctions
§ 3245Reports; recordkeeping; investigations
§ 3246Administrative adjudication
§ 3247Judicial review
§ 3248Nondiscrimination
§ 3249Secretarial administrative authorities and responsibilities
§ 3250Workforce flexibility plans
§ 3251State legislative authority
§ 3252Transfer of Federal equity in State employment security agency real property to the States
§ 3253Continuation of State activities and policies
§ 3254General program requirements
§ 3255Restrictions on lobbying activities
Chapter SUBCHAPTER II—ADULT EDUCATION AND LITERACY
§ 3271Purpose
§ 3272Definitions
§ 3273Home schools
§ 3274Rule of construction regarding postsecondary transition and concurrent enrollment activities
§ 3275Authorization of appropriations
§ 3291Reservation of funds; grants to eligible agencies; allotments
§ 3292Performance accountability system
§ 3293Educational assistance and training
§ 3301State administration
§ 3302State distribution of funds; matching requirement
§ 3303State leadership activities
§ 3304State plan
§ 3305Programs for corrections education and other institutionalized individuals
§ 3321Grants and contracts for eligible providers
§ 3322Local application
§ 3323Local administrative cost limits
§ 3331Administrative provisions
§ 3332National leadership activities
§ 3333Integrated English literacy and civics education
Chapter SUBCHAPTER III—GENERAL PROVISIONS
§ 3341Privacy
§ 3342Buy-American requirements
§ 3343Transition provisions
§ 3344Reduction of reporting burdens and requirements
§ 3361References