Montana Statutes
§ 45-2-302 — When Accountability Exists
Montana·Title 45 CRIMES·Ch. 2 GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF LIABILITY·Part 3 Liability for Acts Committed by or for Another
45-2-302 . When accountability exists. A person is legally accountable for the conduct of another when:
(1)having a mental state described by the statute defining the offense, the person causes another to perform the conduct, regardless of the legal capacity or mental state of the other person;
(2)the statute defining the offense makes the person accountable; or
(3)either before or during the commission of an offense with the purpose to promote or facilitate the commission, the person solicits, aids, abets, agrees, or attempts to aid the other person in the planning or commission of the offense. However, a person is not accountable if:
(a)the person is a victim of the offense committed, unless the statute defining the offense provides otherwise; or
(b)before the commission of the offe
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Legislative History
En. 94-2-107 by Sec. 1, Ch. 513, L. 1973; R.C.M. 1947, 94-2-107 ; amd. Sec. 1640, Ch. 56, L. 2009.
Nearby Sections
15
§ 45-2-101
General Definitions§ 45-2-102
Substitutes For Negligence And Knowledge§ 45-2-104
Absolute Liability§ 45-2-202
Voluntary Act§ 45-2-203
Responsibility -- Intoxicated Condition§ 45-2-204
Liability Of Firefighters§ 45-2-205
Through 45-2-210 Reserved§ 45-2-211
Consent As Defense§ 45-2-212
Compulsion§ 45-2-213
Entrapment§ 45-2-301
Accountability For Conduct Of Another§ 45-2-302
When Accountability Exists