Little Egg Harbor Township v. American Telephone & Telegraph Co.

9 N.J. Tax 314
CourtNew Jersey Tax Court
DecidedJuly 27, 1987
StatusPublished
Cited by10 cases

This text of 9 N.J. Tax 314 (Little Egg Harbor Township v. American Telephone & Telegraph Co.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering New Jersey Tax Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Little Egg Harbor Township v. American Telephone & Telegraph Co., 9 N.J. Tax 314 (N.J. Super. Ct. 1987).

Opinion

LARIO, J.T.C.

Presented to the court are motions for summary judgment filed by defendants against plaintiff and a subsequent motion filed by plaintiff to amend its complaint to add a second count.

Little Egg Harbor Township (Egg Harbor) originally filed a complaint pursuant to N.J.S.A. 54:51A-7, commonly referred to as the “correction of errors” statute, against American Telephone and Telegraph Company (AT & T) and Borough of Tuckerton (Tuckerton) demanding judgment: decreasing AT & T’s assessment in Tuckerton for the tax year 1985; increasing [317]*317AT & T’s assessment in Little Egg Harbor for the 1985 tax year, and ordering Tuckerton to make payment to plaintiff “for funds it should have received but for the within error together with interest and cost of suit.”

Defendants have filed separate motions for summary judgment, each alleging that it is entitled to a judgment dismissing the complaint with prejudice contending that plaintiff had failed to state a claim upon which relief could be granted under the correction of errors statute; Little Egg Harbor has failed to exhaust its administrative remedies and plaintiff’s time for appeal under N.J.S.A. 54:3-21 is time barred. Additionally, Tuckerton questions plaintiff’s standing to attack Tuckerton’s assessments against AT & T by way of a correction of errors complaint.

Plaintiff and AT & T submitted a “Statement of Facts” agreeing that all the material facts necessary to resolve this matter are undisputed and thus this matter should be resolved as a matter of law. Tuckerton denied plaintiff’s factual allegations contained in the statement relative to the net worth and the assessed value of AT & T’s personal property located within its borough for the tax year in question, however, for the purpose of its summary judgment motion it accepts plaintiff’s factual allegations. There being no genuine issue as to any material facts relative to the issues submitted, application for summary judgment is appropriate. R. 4:46-2. Judson v. Peoples Bank & Trust Co. of Westfield, 17 N.J. 67, 73-75, 110 A.2d 24 (1954). The following constitute the agreed material facts relative to the issues here involved.

Egg Harbor and Tuckerton are adjoining municipalities located in Ocean County. AT & T is the owner of personal property, taxable under N.J.S.A. 54:4-1, separately located within each of the above municipalities. N.J.S.A. 54:4-1, in pertinent part, subjects to taxation annually tangible personal property, exclusive of inventories, used in business of certain telephone companies which includes AT & T.

[318]*318As required by N.J.S.A. 54:4-2.48, on or before September 1, 1984, AT & T filed with each of the subject municipalities form PT-10, (a form prescribed by the Director, Division of Taxation, pursuant to the above statute), listing business personal property owned and used by the corporation in the respective municipality as of January 1,1984 subject to taxation for the tax year 1985. N.J.S.A. 54:4-2.46.

The return filed with plaintiff listed the original cost of AT & T’s taxable personal property located in Egg Harbor as $10,-076,450, claimed a depreciation reserve of $3,163,998, and indicated a net value of $6,912,452.

The return filed with Tuckerton listed the original cost of AT & T’s taxable personal property located in Tuckerton as $5,572,-837, claimed a depreciation of $1,697,836, and indicated a net value of $3,875,001.

AT & T received 1985 final tax bills from each of the taxing districts which tax bills were based on the net values reported on the respective 1985 PT-10 forms filed with each jurisdiction. The amount of tax due indicated by each tax bill was timely paid by AT & T.

On or about September 15, 1985 AT & T became aware that certain of its property referred to as TAT-7 equipment had been included in its personal property valuation reported on the 1985 PT-10 form for Tuckerton when in fact this TAT-7 equipment was installed in a central office building located between 3rd and 4th Avenues in the Bayview section of Little Egg Harbor Township, situated less than one-quarter mile from Tuckerton.

Both municipalities have the same postal zip code. When the TAT-7 equipment was installed in AT & T's Little Egg Harbor central office building an AT & T engineer assigned to it a geographical location code based on the postal zip code for this building; as a result the valuation of this TAT-7 equipment was included in the personal property valuation reported in AT & T’s 1985 tax year PT-10 form filed with Tuckerton.

[319]*319The tax assessor for Egg Harbor did not become aware that TAT-7 equipment had actually been located in Egg Harbor and not in Tuckerton until on or after September 15, 1985 which was after the August 15, 1985 deadline for filing 1985 tax appeals to the Ocean County Board of Taxation. This correction of errors appeal was filed with the Tax Court on April 3, 1986.

The written stipulated facts did not include the alleged original cost, depreciation claimed or net value of the TAT-7 equipment; however, at oral argument Egg Harbor alleged that the 1985 net taxable value of AT & T’s personal property in Egg Harbor was $9,943,058 instead of $6,912,452 and in Tuckerton it was $844,395 instead of $3,875,001. Tuckerton questions these valuation conclusions but, again, for the purpose of its summary judgment motion accepted them. Decisions on these motions for summary judgment were reserved. Shortly thereafter, but prior to rendering its decision, this court received from plaintiff an application to amend its complaint by adding a second count as follows:

SECOND COUNT
1. Plaintiff repeats all of the above allegations and includes them in this Count as more fully set forth above.
2. On December 4, 1986 Plaintiff made a Complaint before the Ocean County Board of Taxation for the assessment of omitted property.
3. This Complaint was heard by the Ocean County Board of Taxation on Thursday, December 18, 1986.
4. They issued a judgment, which dismissed the appeal because only two (2) commissioners heard the action and they were “split” on their decision.
5. The purpose of this supplemental pleading is to include the prayer for relief that the Court examine this action in light of N.J.S.A. 54:4-63.12, “Assessment of Omitted Property.”
6. WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands judgment against Defendants assessing the omitted property in accordance with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 54:4-63.12 by allowing the tax assessor for the Township of Little Egg Harbor to add this property to its tax rolls.

Both defendants opposed this latter application. At the oral argument upon this application it was disclosed that on November 26, 1986 plaintiff forwarded to the Clerk of the Tax Court [320]*320for filing a complaint against these same defendants alleging a cause of action under the omitted property assessment statute, N.J.S.A. 54:4-63.12.

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Bluebook (online)
9 N.J. Tax 314, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/little-egg-harbor-township-v-american-telephone-telegraph-co-njtaxct-1987.