Lipsey v. Human Rights Commission

642 N.E.2d 746, 267 Ill. App. 3d 980, 204 Ill. Dec. 845
CourtAppellate Court of Illinois
DecidedOctober 14, 1994
Docket1-91-2626
StatusPublished
Cited by12 cases

This text of 642 N.E.2d 746 (Lipsey v. Human Rights Commission) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Court of Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Lipsey v. Human Rights Commission, 642 N.E.2d 746, 267 Ill. App. 3d 980, 204 Ill. Dec. 845 (Ill. Ct. App. 1994).

Opinion

JUSTICE GORDON

delivered the opinion of the court: 1

BACKGROUND

On September 5, 1978, petitioner, who was employed as an assistant planner by respondent, Chicago Cook County Criminal Justice Commission (CCCCJC), from mid-1977 until April 1978, filed a charge with the Fair Employment Practices Commission alleging that his termination resulted from unlawful racial discrimination. On January 31, 1982, while the matter was pending, the CCCCJC ceased operations. 2 It appears from the record that the case proceeded against the CCCCJC and that the CCCCJC continued to be represented by the corporation counsel for the City of Chicago.

On April 5, 1982, an administrative law judge of the Human Rights Commission (the HRC), the agency which succeeded the Fair Employment Practices Commission, issued her “Recommended Order and Decision” which found in favor of petitioner. This determination was subsequently reversed by the Human Rights Commission, which dismissed petitioner’s complaint with prejudice, and the circuit court affirmed. This court reversed the Human Rights Commission in Lipsey v. Human Rights Comm’n (1987), 157 Ill. App. 3d 1054, 510 N.E.2d 1226, finding that the decision of the Human Rights Commission was against the manifest weight of the evidence. The cause was remanded to the circuit court and to the Human Rights Commission for further proceedings.

Upon remand, on April 11, 1988, the petitioner filed a motion to substitute the City of Chicago (City) and the County of Cook (County) as respondents for the then-defunct Chicago Cook County Criminal Justice Commission. This motion was granted, and on June 13, 1988, an amended complaint was filed. Both the City and the County filed motions to dismiss, and on February 2, 1989, the HRC granted the motions, dismissed the City and County, and reinstated the CCCCJC as the sole party respondent.

The matter was then remanded by the HRC to an administrative law judge who, in an order dated September 18, 1990, recommended that the petitioner receive $72,821.17 in back pay. This award covered the period of April 14, 1978, the date petitioner was discharged, through January 31, 1982, the date the CCCCJC ceased operation. The petitioner did not receive back pay for the period after the CCCCJC was dissolved. The administrative law judge also recommended that petitioner receive $21,500 in attorney fees and determined that reinstatement was not a proper remedy because the CCCCJC no longer existed. These recommendations were adopted in full by a three-member board of the Human Rights Commission on April 12, 1991.

Petitioner’s petition for rehearing before the Human Rights Commission was denied on July 22, 1991. On August 16, 1991, the petitioner filed a petition for review in the appellate court naming the Chicago Cook County Criminal Justice Commission as the sole party respondent. The petitioner did not name the Human Rights Commission as a party respondent in his petition for review.

On September 30, 1991, the Human Rights Commission filed a motion to dismiss the instant appeal arguing that petitioner’s failure to name the Human Rights Commission, the administrative agency from whose order the appeal was being taken, deprived the appellate court of jurisdiction. On October 4, 1991, petitioner filed a motion to amend the caption of his petition. These motions were taken with the case. 3

OPINION

On appeal, petitioner contends that the Human Rights Commission erred in dismissing the City of Chicago as a party respondent and in finding that the City was not the successor to the Chicago Cook County Criminal Justice Commission. Before we can address petitioner’s contentions on the merits, however, we must determine whether the petitioner properly invoked the appellate jurisdiction of this court. The HRC contends that this court lacks jurisdiction to hear this matter because the petitioner failed to name the Human Rights Commission as a party respondent in his petition for review.

Section 8 — 111(A)(1) of the Illinois Human Rights Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1989, ch. 68, par. 8 — 111(A)(1) (now 775 ILCS 5/8 — 111(A)(1) (West 1992))) sets forth the proper procedure for obtaining judicial review of an order of the Human Rights Commission. It states in relevant part:

"Any complainant or respondent may apply for and obtain judicial review of a final order of the Commission entered under this Act by filing a petition for review in the Appellate Court within 35 days after entry of the order of the Commission, in accordance with Supreme Court Rule 335.”

Illinois Supreme Court Rule 335 provides in relevant part:

"The procedure for a statutory direct review of orders of an administrative agency by the Appellate Court shall be as follows:

(a) The Petition for Review. The petition for review shall be filed in the Appellate Court and shall specify the parties seeking review and shall designate the respondent and the order or part thereof to be reviewed. The agency and all other parties of record shall be named respondents.” (134 Ill. 2d R. 335.)

Supreme Court Rule 335 also sets forth the appropriate caption for such a petition. This caption contains a place for the name of the administrative agency whose decision is being appealed as a party respondent. 134 Ill. 2d R. 335.

A petitioner seeking administrative review under Rule 335 must follow the procedures set forth in this rule. (See Hardee’s Food Systems, Inc. v. Human Rights Comm’n (1987), 155 Ill. App. 3d 173, 507 N.E.2d 1300.) Here there is no question that petitioner failed to comply with the requirements of section 8 — 111(A)(1) of the Act and Supreme Court Rule 335 because he failed to name the Human Rights Commission as a party respondent. The question which presents itself is whether this failure deprives the court of its jurisdiction.

In Lockett v. Chicago Police Board (1990), 133 Ill. 2d 349, 549 N.E.2d 1266, the Illinois Supreme Court determined that the failure to join a necessary party under section 3 — 107, and within the 35-day time limit under section 3 — 103, of the Administrative Review Law (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1985, ch. 110, pars. 3 — 107, 3 — 103 (now 735 ILCS 5/3 — 107, 3 — 103 (West 1992))) required dismissal of the appeal. In so holding, the court noted that the Administrative Review Law was a departure from common law and the procedures established therein "must be strictly adhered to in order to justify its application.” (133 Ill. 2d at 353, 549 N.E.2d at 1268-69.) While the court stated that "[t]he requirement that a complaint be filed within the 35-day limit is jurisdictional” (133 Ill.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Graves v. Chief Legal Counsel of the Department of Human Rights
762 N.E.2d 722 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2002)
Cook County Sheriff's Enforcement Ass'n v. County of Cook
753 N.E.2d 309 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2001)
Bloom Township HS v. Commerce Comm'n
Appellate Court of Illinois, 1999
Bloom Township High School v. Illinois Commerce Commission
722 N.E.2d 676 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1999)
Habitat Company v. McClure
Appellate Court of Illinois, 1998
Habitat Co. v. McClure
703 N.E.2d 578 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1998)
Beavis v. Pollution Control Board
Appellate Court of Illinois, 1997
Bevis v. Illinois Pollution Control Bd.
681 N.E.2d 1096 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1997)
Davis v. Human Rights Commission
676 N.E.2d 315 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1997)
Atkins v. City of Chicago Commission on Human Relations Ex Rel. Lawrence
667 N.E.2d 664 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1996)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
642 N.E.2d 746, 267 Ill. App. 3d 980, 204 Ill. Dec. 845, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/lipsey-v-human-rights-commission-illappct-1994.