Connecticut Statutes

§ 53a-16 — Justification as defense.

Connecticut § 53a-16
JurisdictionConnecticut
Title 53aPenal Code
Ch. 951Penal Code: Statutory Construction; Principles of Criminal Liability

This text of Connecticut § 53a-16 (Justification as defense.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Connecticut primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Conn. Gen. Stat. § 53a-16 (2026).

Text

In any prosecution for an offense, justification, as defined in sections 53a-17 to 53a-23, inclusive, shall be a defense. Justification as a defense does not include provocation that resulted solely from the discovery of, knowledge about or potential disclosure of the victim's actual or perceived sex, sexual orientation or gender identity or expression, including under circumstances in which the victim made an unwanted, nonforcible, romantic or sexual advance toward the defendant, or if the defendant and victim dated or had a romantic relationship. As used in this section, “gender identity or expression” means gender identity or expression, as defined in section 53a-181i.

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Related

State v. Singleton
974 A.2d 679 (Supreme Court of Connecticut, 2009)
45 case citations
State v. Montanez
894 A.2d 928 (Supreme Court of Connecticut, 2006)
30 case citations
State v. Williams
352 Conn. 104 (Supreme Court of Connecticut, 2025)
1 case citations
Housing Authority v. Morrow, No. 9406-15836 (May 16, 1995)
1995 Conn. Super. Ct. 5037 (Connecticut Superior Court, 1995)

Legislative History

(1969, P.A. 828, S. 16; P.A. 19-27, S. 2.) History: P.A. 19-27 added provisions re discovery, knowledge or potential disclosure of victim's actual or perceived sex, sexual orientation or gender identity or expression. Defendant is entitled to a theory of defense instruction as a matter of law when evidence under section is before jury. 178 C. 704. Cited. 188 C. 237; 204 C. 240; 209 C. 75. Cited. 3 CA 289; 8 CA 667; 10 CA 643; Id., 697; 11 CA 665; 17 CA 200; Id., 326; Id., 602; 18 CA 303; 24 CA 195; 31 CA 58; Id., 140; 45 CA 390. State did not fail to disprove defense of justification. 75 CA 80. Cited. 38 CS 619.

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Bluebook (online)
Connecticut § 53a-16, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/statute/ct/53a-16.