Worldcom Network Services, Inc. v. Metro Access, Inc.

205 F.R.D. 136, 52 Fed. R. Serv. 3d 371, 2002 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 141, 2002 WL 75804
CourtDistrict Court, S.D. New York
DecidedJanuary 3, 2002
DocketNo. 99 CIV. 3998 (WK) (GWG)
StatusPublished
Cited by6 cases

This text of 205 F.R.D. 136 (Worldcom Network Services, Inc. v. Metro Access, Inc.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, S.D. New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Worldcom Network Services, Inc. v. Metro Access, Inc., 205 F.R.D. 136, 52 Fed. R. Serv. 3d 371, 2002 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 141, 2002 WL 75804 (S.D.N.Y. 2002).

Opinion

AMENDED ORDER 1

GORENSTEIN, United States Magistrate Judge.

Plaintiff Worldcom Network Services, Inc. (“Worldcom”) moves for sanctions against defendant Metro Access, Inc. (“Metro”) pursuant to Fed.R.Civ.P. 37(b) based on Metro’s failure to comply with a discovery order issued by this Court. For the following reasons, Worldcom’s motion is granted in part and denied in part.

BACKGROUND

The Complaint and Answer

On June 2, 1999, Worldcom filed a complaint in the Southern District of New York alleging Metro owed it approximately $57,377.00 for telecommunication services that Worldcom provided to Metro from 1997 through 1999. See Complaint, 1IH15-18. On August 6, 1999, Metro served its Answer on Worldcom, along with a counterclaim, see Certification of Good Faith of Mare J. Rach-man Pursuant to Fed.R.Civ.P. 37 In Support of Motion for Sanctions, filed March 22, 2000 (docket #8) at 113, although (as described further below) the Answer was not actually filed and docketed with the Court until November 26, 2001 (docket #31). Worldcom filed a Reply to the counterclaim contained in that Answer on September 14, 1999 (docket # 4).

The March 2000 Motion for Sanctions

After engaging in some initial discovery, Worldcom moved on March 22, 2000, for sanctions against Metro and its attorney asserting that

despite Plaintiffs counsel’s numerous telephone calls and letters to Defendant’s counsel, ... two letters to the Court concerning this issue, two conferences with the Court and a Court Order ordering Defendant to provide its responses to the Discovery Requests and serve its written discovery requests on Plaintiff by January 13, 2000, Defendant has failed to provide any response to [plaintiffs] Document Request and has failed to provide answers [138]*138sworn to under oath to the interrogatories. Moreover, Defendant has failed to serve any written discovery on Plaintiff. This is despite [defendant’s counsel’s] representation to [plaintiffs counsel] that Defendant’s response to the Document Request was ready on March 13, 2000.

See Memorandum of Law, filed March 22, 2000 (docket # 7), at 3. The motion sought sanctions both under Fed.R.Civ.P. 37 and under 28 U.S.C. § 1927 against Metro’s counsel personally on the ground that counsel had engaged in “deliberate stalling tactics and ... ignored Plaintiffs counsel’s] numerous good faith attempts to resolve the disputes. ...” Id. at 6. No opposition to the motion was ever filed with the Court.

Instead, on March 22, 2000, at 6:00 p.m., Metro’s counsel hand-delivered to plaintiffs counsel, Mark J. Rachman, a verification of the answers to interrogatories along with Metro’s response to the plaintiffs document request. See Reply Declaration of Marc J. Rachman in Further Support of Motion for Sanctions (“April Reply Deck”), filed April 20, 2001 (docket # 9), at 113. Metro’s counsel told Mr. Rachman that the responses had been “made and collated almost a month ago,” although this had not previously been communicated to Mr. Rachman so that his sanctions motion could have been obviated. Id. 115. Mr. Rachman alleged that the document responses were in fact insufficient in that they did not comply with Fed.R.Civ.P. 34(b)’s requirement that they be produced either as they are kept in the ordinary course of business or organized to correspond with the categories of the document request. Id. 116.

On January 25, 2001, District Judge Whitman Knapp granted Worldcom’s unopposed motion for sanctions and entered a default judgment against Metro. See Order dated April 30, 2001 (docket # 10). On April 2, 2001, Metro’s counsel wrote to Judge Knapp stating that he had served discovery responses on plaintiff on March 22, 2000, and asserting that he had had the “distinct impressiqn” that the plaintiffs motion was therefore “moot.” In a letter dated April 4, 2001, Worldcom’s counsel, Mr. Rachman, asserted that he had specifically told Metro’s counsel that his motion was not being withdrawn and that Metro’s counsel in fact informed Mr. Rachman at that time that he would be filing-opposition papers. In a letter dated April 13, 2001, Metro’s counsel re-asserted that he was under the impression that the motion had been withdrawn. On April 30, 2001, Judge Knapp issued an order vacating the judgment of default and referred the case to the undersigned for all pre-trial purposes (docket # 17).

The June 25 Order

On June 25, 2001, the parties appeared before this Court for a case management conference. Because of the extraordinary delay in the resolution of this case, the Court impressed upon the parties the need to complete any remaining discovery quickly. After consulting with the parties as to the remaining discovery sought and a reasonable timetable for concluding any such discovery, the Court issued a Pretrial Order that included the following provisions:

1. The defendant shall file its answer, including any counterclaims, no later than June 29, 2001. The failure to file on such date will result in preclusion of the counterclaims.
2. On or before June 29, 2001, the defendant shall serve any discovery request seeking calculation of damages and the identities of persons with knowledge of the claims in this action.
3. The plaintiff shall respond to the requests enumerated in 112 above on or before July 20, 2001.
4. On or before July 20, 2001, the defendant shall identify in writing each document produced in response to Plaintiffs First Request for Production of Documents to Defendant, dated September 9, 1999.
This identification shall be accomplished by the defendant submitting a response that quotes each of plaintiffs document requests and under each request lists every document that was produced in response to that request. Each document shall be identified by (1) name of sender, if any; (2) name of recipient, if any; (3) date of the document; (4) title of document, if any; [139]*139and (4) any other information that clearly identifies the document.
In the alternative, the defendant may resubmit the responsive documents with each document number-stamped. Under each request, the defendant may list the number-stamped page number of every document that was produced in response. Such listing shall follow the quotation of the appropriate document request.
5. Disclosures of the identities and reports of independent experts, if any, as required by Rule 26(a)(2) will be made by July 20, 2001.
6. All pretrial discovery shall be completed by August 17, 2001.

Order filed June 25, 2001 (docket # 21), at 1-2. The Order further provided:

Failure to comply with the terms of this Order may result in sanctions.

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205 F.R.D. 136, 52 Fed. R. Serv. 3d 371, 2002 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 141, 2002 WL 75804, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/worldcom-network-services-inc-v-metro-access-inc-nysd-2002.