Hook v. Georgia-Gulf Corp.

788 So. 2d 47, 2001 WL 35837
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedJanuary 12, 2001
Docket99 CA 2791
StatusPublished
Cited by9 cases

This text of 788 So. 2d 47 (Hook v. Georgia-Gulf Corp.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Hook v. Georgia-Gulf Corp., 788 So. 2d 47, 2001 WL 35837 (La. Ct. App. 2001).

Opinion

788 So.2d 47 (2001)

Arne HOOK
v.
GEORGIA-GULF CORPORATION, Ed Schmitt, Tom Swanson and Jerry Satrum.

No. 99 CA 2791.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, First Circuit.

January 12, 2001.
Writ Denied June 1, 2001.

*49 R. Bruce Macmurdo, Allen J. Myles, Baton Rouge, Counsel for Plaintiff/Appellee Arne Hook.

Murphy Foster, III, Leo Hamilton, Jerry L. Stovall, Jr., Baton Rouge, Counsel for Defendants/Appellants Georgia-Gulf Corporation, Ed Schmitt, Tom Swanson and Jerry Satrum.

Before: LeBLANC[1], KUHN, and MOORE,[2] JJ.

KUHN, Judge.

Defendant-appellant, Georgia Gulf Corporation (Georgia Gulf) terminated plaintiff-appellee, Arne Hook, from his position as manager of transportation and distribution for Georgia Gulfs Plaquemine, Louisiana plant. Hook was terminated three days after he angrily confronted Ed Schmitt, one of Georgia Gulfs vice-presidents who was the plant manager of the Plaquemine facility.[3] Shortly before he was terminated, Hook had been diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and was being treated with a prescription medication. He asserts the incident with Schmitt resulted because the medicine caused him to be irritable and unable to control his emotions. Hook asserts that although Georgia Gulf stated that the reason for his firing was his insubordinate conduct, he was terminated unlawfully because of a disability.

Hook filed suit seeking damages under the Louisiana Human Rights Act of 1988, La. R.S. 51:2231 et seq. (the LHRA or the Act).[4] The trial court ruled in Hook's favor ordering Georgia Gulf to pay him damages in the amount of $2,138,332.00. We reverse because we find the record fails to establish that Hook has a disability under the LHRA. And even if we were to find that he does have a disability, we conclude the LHRA does not protect the egregious/outrageous conduct which this case involves.

I. FACTUAL BACKGROUND

During 1971, Hook began working for Georgia Gulfs predecessor, Georgia Pacific Corporation (Georgia Pacific). During 1985, Georgia Gulf took over the operation of Georgia Pacific's chemical assets. From *50 that time, Hook worked in various positions for Georgia Gulf. He first held the position of purchasing agent, then purchasing manager, and then, ultimately, manager of transportation and distribution. He remained in that position until his termination in November of 1994.

From the late 1980's through some time in 1993, Hook reported directly to Schmitt. Schmitt is now the chief executive officer of Georgia Gulf but at that time was a manufacturing manager being trained for the positions of plant manager and vice-president of operations. Schmitt described his relationship with Hook over the years as confrontational. He explained that he and Hook disagreed about the operation of the Plaquemine facility and, as a result, their relationship deteriorated over the years. Despite the strained relationship, Hook received satisfactory ratings for his job performance.

Due to management reorganization in 1993, Hook and the transportation group that he managed began reporting directly to Thomas Swanson. Swanson was the vice-president of supply and corporate development and was based at Georgia Gulfs headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia.[5] Jerry Satrum, who was Georgia Gulf's chief executive officer at that time, effected the organizational change. Swanson was the person that Hook reported to on a daily basis. But since Hook worked at the Plaquemine plant and Schmitt was in charge of operating the Plaquemine facility, Hook also generally reported to Schmitt. As one of Georgia Gulf's six vice-presidents, Schmitt was considered to be above Hook in the chain of command.

Swanson testified that during the time that he supervised Hook, he personally had no problems with Hook although there were other employees that Hook managed that had complaints. He explained, however, that he did not trust Hook; he felt that Hook always had an "angle to what he was doing." Satrum testified that he was not pleased with Hook's "political maneuverings." Satrum opined that when Hook began reporting to Swanson, the relationship between Hook and Schmitt grew worse. Schmitt explained that when he and Hook disagreed, Hook attempted to go around him by getting approval from Swanson.

The incident at issue arose from such a situation. Schmitt explained that thousands of dollars had been spent on office equipment and renovations for Hook's transportation department but Hook continued to ask for additional improvements. Schmitt decided there were other departments that needed new equipment and physical improvements and that additional funds would not be spent on the transportation department until funds were allocated to these other departments. He informed Hook of his decision. But Hook later obtained authorization from Swanson for an $8,000.00 requisition for office equipment and partitions to be used in the transportation department. Swanson ultimately acknowledged that he had made a mistake by approving the requisition without first conferring with Schmitt since the matter involved the Plaquemine plant.

When Schmitt learned of the requisition, he cancelled it. On Tuesday, November 15, 1994, Pat Mack, the manager of the purchasing department informed Hook of the cancellation. Hook argued with Mack, who informed Hook that Schmitt had cancelled the requisition. Hook found Schmitt in the coffee room and asked to *51 speak with him in his office. Once they reached Schmitt's office, the men discussed the cancelled requisition. Schmitt explained to Hook that no additional funds would be spent on Hook's department until improvements had been made in other areas of the plant. Hook became very upset and launched into a loud tirade that lasted about five minutes. Schmitt stated that during this emotional outburst, Hook "dressed [him] down." Schmitt explained he was shocked by Hook's behavior because he was "carrying on" and talking very loudly. Although Schmitt testified he did not recall that Hook had cursed at him, Hook acknowledged that he called Schmitt a "f___ing hypocrite" and an "obstructionist tightwad." Hook contended this language was in response to Schmitt calling him a "f___ing primadonna." Schmitt maintained that he did not curse at Hook or yell at him.

Other Georgia Gulf employees overheard Hook's verbal attack on Schmitt. One of these employees, was Deanna McGee, Schmitt's secretary. She testified that she heard Hook yelling at Schmitt as she worked in her office, which was down the hall from Schmitt's office. McGee described Hook's yelling as continuous and stated she did not hear Schmitt say a word.

Schmitt explained that although he and Hook had argued about their differences of opinion in the past, this incident was different because of the manner in which Hook addressed him; he described it as a personal attack. Schmitt also stated that Hook insinuated he would circumvent Schmitt to have the requisition reinstated. According to Schmitt, when Hook finished the verbal attack, he said, "Now, I feel better" and walked out of the office. Hook also acknowledged that once he finished speaking, he calmed down and thanked Schmitt for hearing him out.

Later that day, Hook telephoned Swanson and related his version of the incident in an attempt to get the requisition back on track. Swanson testified that Hook was angry during this phone call and acknowledged that he had "lost it" and "kind of dressed [Schmitt] down." Later that afternoon, Schmitt also telephoned Swanson regarding the incident.

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788 So. 2d 47, 2001 WL 35837, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/hook-v-georgia-gulf-corp-lactapp-2001.