Caporicci v. Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc.

189 F. Supp. 3d 1314, 2016 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 69934, 2016 WL 3033502
CourtDistrict Court, M.D. Florida
DecidedMay 27, 2016
DocketCase No: 8:14-cv-2131-T-36EAJ
StatusPublished
Cited by6 cases

This text of 189 F. Supp. 3d 1314 (Caporicci v. Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, M.D. Florida primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Caporicci v. Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc., 189 F. Supp. 3d 1314, 2016 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 69934, 2016 WL 3033502 (M.D. Fla. 2016).

Opinion

ORDER

Charlene Edwards Honeywell, United States District Judge

This matter comes before the Court upon the Defendant’s Motion for Summary Judgment (Doc. 41) to which Plaintiff has responded in opposition (Doc. 45), and the parties’ Joint Stipulation of Facts (Doc. 51). The Court, having considered the parties’ submissions and being fully advised in the premises, will now GRANT the Motion.

[1317]*1317I. Facts1

Plaintiff Lisa Caponed alleges that her former employer, Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc., fired her based on her disability, in violation of the Americans with Disabilities Act (“ADA”), 42 U.S.C. §§ 12101, et seq., and the Florida Civil Rights Act (“FCRA”), Fla. Stat. §§ 760.01, et seq., and in retaliation for her exercise of rights under Family Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”), 29 U.S.C. §§ 2601, et seq. The relevant facts follow.

Plaintiff has a long history of treatment for bipolar disorder. Doc. 41-1, Exh. A “PI. Dep.” at 36. Before she began taking medication to treat her condition, Plaintiff experienced “depression and mania.” Id. at 37-38. Plaintiff does not suffer from these “extreme highs and lows” when she is taking medication, but she continues to experience panic attacks. Id. at 36-38.

Plaintiff began working for Chipotle as a crew member on July 20,'2012. Doc. 51 at ¶¶ 1-2. Chipotle is a chain of “fast casual” restaurants that specializes in Mexican fare, and Plaintiff worked at Chipotle’s South Tampa location. Id.; Doc. 41-3 at ¶¶ 4-5. In April 2013, Plaintiff informed the manager at the South Tampa location, Jared Miesel, that she was taking medication for her bipolar disorder. PI. Dep. at 63-64. Plaintiff did not explain which medications she took, she did not detail any side effects, and she did not mention that the medications could cause something negative to happen at work. Id. at 65. Miesel’s reaction was “neutral,” and he did not ask any questions. Id.

According to Plaintiff, Miesel treated all employees in the same way, and he never reprimanded her. Id. at 70, 83. One of Plaintiffs coworkers testified that Plaintiff “was really good at her job and the customers seemed to like her.” Doc. 41-18 at 15. .By May 2013, Plaintiff' was being “watched carefully for . a promotion.” PI. Dep. at 150, 152. Although being monitored for á promotion was stressful, Plaintiff “was able to do it” without triggering panic attacks because she “was more excited than not.” Id. at 152.

On May 30, 2013, Plaintiff reported to Sandra Weeks, an advanced registered nurse practitioner who treated Plaintiffs bipolar disorder, that she was crying at work and having panic attacks, and that she had to be taken off shifts. Id. at 98-99; Doc. 41-16 at 1. Plaintiff testified that' she was having panic attacks every day, sometimes at work, but “[t]hey weren’t long!” PL Dep. at 99-100. When the attacks happened at work, she would have to calm -herself down by going into the storage room to “take a minute.” Id. at 100. She explained, “I can work through it, it’s just not fun.” Id.

Nurse Weeks discontinued one of Plaintiffs medications and started Plaintiff on Saphris, a new medication. Doc. 41-16 at 2. Nurse Weeks’ treatment notes from May 30, 2013, indicate that she recommended “FMLA [leave] until Mon. June 3.” Doc. 41-16 at 2. That same day, Nurse Weeks faxed a letter to Miesel requesting FMLA leave for Plaintiff as follows:

This is to verify our telephone conversation earlier today regarding [Plaintiff] needing to take FMLA today through Monday, June 6, secondary to severe [1318]*1318panic attacks. At this time, her medication is being titrated, and I hope that she will not need further medical leave. I expect that a brief period of time for respite, along with changes in her medication will be sufficient.

Doc. 41-15 at 2. Plaintiff testified that when Miesel received the fax, he pulled it out of the printer, laughed, and threw it away without reading it. PI. Dep. at 86-87. Plaintiff told Miesel that she was having some anxiety and would like to take some time off. Id.

During her deposition, Plaintiff initially testified that she was denied time off. Id. at 89. However, Plaintiff later agreed that Chipotle’s records stated that she did not work on May 30, May 31, June 1, June 2, or June 3, and she testified that Miesel honored her request for leave. Id. at 104-06, 175; Doc. 41-4 at 4. When questioned if there was other leave that she requested and did not receive, Plaintiff answered, “I don’t know.” PI. Dep. at 175.

During her time off work between May 30, 2013 and June 3, 2013, Plaintiff started taking the new medication. Doc. 51 at ¶ 12. The Saphris made her feel “a little tired” and it “ knock[ed] me out at night.” PI. Dep. at 112. Plaintiff returned to work on June 4, 2013. Id. at 107.

Plaintiff was fired four days later, on June 7, 2013. Id. at 155. That day, Plaintiff took the Saphris in the morning because her provider told her to start taking the medication twice a day. Id. at 111, 155. Plaintiff clocked in for her shift at 11:50 a.m. Doc, 41-4 at 4. Approximately thirty minutes into her shift, Plaintiff began to feel dizzy and disoriented. Doc. 51 at ¶ 5. The parties agree that Plaintiff “was very slow, messed up orders, and was incoherent.” Id. at ¶ 6; PL Dep. at 117-18. Plaintiffs coworkers asked her what was wrong. PI. Dep. at 118. Plaintiff told them that she was on a new medication and “it’s messing with me right now.” Id.

Miesel noticed Plaintiffs condition and took her off the serving fine. Id. at 116, 119. Plaintiff “tried to explain to him what was going on.” Id. at 119. Miesel told her, “it’s fine” and to go home and get some rest. Id. at 119-20. Miesel and Plaintiff did not have any additional discussion. Id. at 120. Plaintiff clocked out at 12:51 p.m. Doc. 41-4 at 4.

Plaintiff initially testified that, immediately after she got home, Miesel called and said she was fired due to being intoxicated. PI. Dep. at 120. Plaintiff later testified that she had two phone calls with Miesel. Id. at 193. During the first phone call, Miesel “seem[ed] more empathetic.” Id. Plaintiff told him that she was on medication, she told him that she believed her behavior was a side effect of her medication, and she “was trying to plead my case.” Id. at 194. Although Miesel listened and seemed to want to offer her a second chance, he called back ten minutes later and told her, “Pm really sorry, but you just looked like you were on some [expletive], so you’re fired and you are not rehirable at Chipo-tle.” Id. at 194-96.

Chipotle’s employee handbook includes a “Drug and Alcohol Policy,” which provides, in relevant part:

No employee shall report to work or be at work under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or controlled substances, or with any detectable amount of alcohol, drugs, or controlled substances in his or her system.

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189 F. Supp. 3d 1314, 2016 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 69934, 2016 WL 3033502, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/caporicci-v-chipotle-mexican-grill-inc-flmd-2016.