Schoen v. J.C. Bradford & Co.

642 S.W.2d 420, 1982 Tenn. App. LEXIS 495
CourtCourt of Appeals of Tennessee
DecidedJune 22, 1982
StatusPublished
Cited by40 cases

This text of 642 S.W.2d 420 (Schoen v. J.C. Bradford & Co.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Tennessee primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Schoen v. J.C. Bradford & Co., 642 S.W.2d 420, 1982 Tenn. App. LEXIS 495 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1982).

Opinion

OPINION

TODD, Presiding Judge.

This appeal involves the prolonged litigation initiated by plaintiff on May 14, 1971, to recover the value of his interest in a partnership. A former, interlocutory appeal was decided by this Court on April 27, 1973. Upon remand, there was a reference to a Special Master who reported that plaintiff should have judgment for $620,-478.46, for the value of the plaintiff’s interest and profits thereon to and including December 31, 1980. The Chancellor confirmed and rendered final judgment accordingly, reserving the ascertainment of plaintiff’s share in profits from January 1, 1981, to the date of payment of the value of plaintiff’s share in the partnership.

Defendants have appealed and proposed seven issues for consideration of which a brief recital of the background and history of the case is necessary.

For about twenty-five years prior to the inception of this controversy, plaintiff was associated with J.C. Bradford & Co., a partnership, as an employee or partner. During the last five years of such association, plaintiff was a partner. The partnership agreement in effect at the time of plaintiff’s withdrawal was executed on April 1, 1970. The agreement provided that a partner might be required to withdraw on 24 hours notice from J.C. Bradford.

On October 2,1970, plaintiff was required to withdraw under the provision just mentioned.

At the time of his withdrawal, plaintiff was the owner of a 3.69% interest in the partnership and was also the owner of 369 shares of Class B capital stock of J.C. Bradford & Co., Inc., an affiliated corporation. These shares were held in the name of the partnership to be used as collateral, but were actually owned by plaintiff.

The partnership agreement required that plaintiff be paid the value of his interest in the partnership within 90 days of withdrawal.

The partnership reported to plaintiff that his interest was valueless and declined to pay him anything. This suit ensued.

*422 After a trial, the Chancellor determined as follows:

1. Plaintiff was entitled to 3.69% of the book value of the partnership as of December 31, 1970.

2. Plaintiff was entitled to an additional amount representing the amount by which the “going concern value” exceeded the book value.

3. Plaintiff was entitled to that share of the profits since withdrawal which is attributable to the use of his share of the assets.

4. Plaintiff was entitled to $37,526.36 as the value of his 369 shares in J.C. Bradford & Co., Inc.

Upon appeal, this Court released its opinion on April 27,1973, reciting the following:

1. Plaintiff was excluded from the partnership on October 2, 1970, by the managing partner under his powers set out in the Partnership Agreement.
2. Plaintiff was and is entitled to 3.69% of the net assets of the partnership in kind, or 3.69% of the value of the net assets at market value.
3. Under the Partnership Agreement the remaining partners were allowed 90 days within which to make settlement.
4. Under the Agreement plaintiff had no interest in name or good-will, which belonged to J.C. Bradford, individually.
5. The market value of the assets of the partnership should be established as “going concern value,” that is, the value of the assets “in place,” “assembled,” for use by a going concern, and not as separate items.
6. Plaintiff is not entitled to any enhancement of the market value of the assets because of the anticipation of patronage since this is comprehended in “good will”.
7. Plaintiff is not entitled to interest or profits on his interest between October 2, 1970 and January 2, 1971, the period allowed by the partnership contract for settlement. 60 Am.Jur.2d, Partnership, 289.
8. We concur in the Chancellor’s finding that the records kept and statements produced by defendant do not accurately reflect the market “going concern” value of the assets on October 2, 1970.
9. Defendant was not entitled to demand contribution from plaintiff for any deficiency in assets without a liquidation since the contract does not so provide.
10. In arriving at the value of the Partnership assets for purposes of settlement, if better evidence is not offered, the value of assets on October 2, 1970 may be estimated by beginning with the book value as shown on December 31, 1970, and adjusting same to conform reasonably with changes in value between October 2nd and December 31, 1970.
11. Upon ascertainment of the value of plaintiff’s interest on October 2, 1970, plaintiff is entitled to profits attributable to the presence of his interest in the partnership from January 2, 1971, until he is paid or tendered the bona fide value of such share.
12. The profits attributable to such assets will not include profits attributable to the personal services of partners, since plaintiff’s personal service ceased on October 2, 1970.
13. The value of plaintiff’s interest will be first ascertained and paid to him. Afterward the profits attributable to such interest will be ascertained from January 2, 1971, (expiration of time allowed for settlement under the Agreement) to the date of payment.
14. The shares of J.C. Bradford & Co. stock owned by plaintiff have apparently been retained and used by the partnership. Plaintiff is entitled to the profits attributable to the use of such stock by the partnership from January 2, 1971 to the date of payment to plaintiff of the value of said stock.
15. A reference to the Clerk and Master was affirmed, with the following instructions and subject to such additional terms as the Chancellor may see fit to make on remand.

The Master will ascertain and report:

(a) The “going concern value of plaintiff’s interest in the assets of the partner *423 ship, as above defined, authorizing the use of the December 31, 1970 balance sheet as a point of beginning to “work back” to October 2, 1970 by suitable adjustments.
(b) The value of plaintiffs interest in J.C. Bradford & Co., Inc., stock, including profits attributable thereto.
(c) The profits made upon plaintiff’s part of the assets (excluding profits from personal services) from January 2,1971 to date of payment under (a) above.

On remand, the Chancellor entered an order of reference in the following terms:

ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED by the Court that this cause is referred to F. Clay Bailey, Jr. who is hereby appointed a Special Master of this Court to ascertain and report pursuant to Rule 53 of the Tennessee Rules of Civil Procedure:

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Bluebook (online)
642 S.W.2d 420, 1982 Tenn. App. LEXIS 495, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/schoen-v-jc-bradford-co-tennctapp-1982.