Ross v. Dejarnetti

CourtDistrict Court, E.D. Louisiana
DecidedJanuary 4, 2021
Docket2:18-cv-11277
StatusUnknown

This text of Ross v. Dejarnetti (Ross v. Dejarnetti) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, E.D. Louisiana primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Ross v. Dejarnetti, (E.D. La. 2021).

Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA

FREDDIE ROSS, JR. CIVIL ACTION VERSUS NO: 18-11277 WILBERTO DEJARNETTI SECTION: “G” (4) ORDER Before the Court is a Motion for Sanctions (R. Doc. 108) filed by the Plaintiff Freddie Ross, Jr. seeking a sanctions order against Wilberto Dejarnetti’s counsel, Mark Ed. Andrews, for alleged violations of the Court’s Protective Order. The motion is opposed. R. Doc. 119. This motion was set for submission on December 16, 2020 and was heard via videoconference. R. Doc. 123. On December 22, 2020, Plaintiff filed a supplemental memorandum discussing another potential violation of the Protective Order. R. Doc. 135. Defendant responded to that memorandum. R. Doc. 137. I. Background On November 20, 2018, Plaintiff Freddie Ross, Jr. (“Ross”), known in the music and entertainment industry as “Big Freedia”, filed this copyright action seeking a declaration of rights in connection with certain sound recordings, musical compositions, and choreographic work. R. Doc. 1. Ross alleges that in 2014 he hired Dejarnetti to create stage choreography for some of Ross’s songs, namely—“Just Be Free Intro”, “NO Bounce”, “Explode”, “Shake Session Medley”, “Dangerous”, “Best Beeleevah”, and “Drop” (Collectively “Choreographic Works”). Id. Dejarnetti ultimately became a character on Ross’s reality television series, Queen of Bounce. Id. In 2017, Ross and Dejarnetti had a falling-out. Id. Ross alleges that the breakdown of this relationship was due to the outlandish demands of Dejarnetti, such as giving Dejarnetti credit as co-author and producer of the songs “Training Day”, “Best Beeleevah”, “You Already Know”, and $100 Bills” (Collectively “Musical Works”). Id. Ross further alleges Dejarnetti demanded $500 per month in continued use fees and that Dejarnetti refused to deliver certain music videos Ross had commissioned and paid for. Id. Ross now seeks a declaration that Dejarnetti’s mere presence at the recording studio does not confer Dejarnetti any authorship rights, title, or interest where he did not make any

copyrightable contributions to the Musical Works. Id. Ross further alleges that while he worked with Dejarnetti and his dancers to create the Choreographic Works, their respective contributions merged into an inseparable and interdependent parts of a unitary whole. Id. As such, with regard to the Choreographic Work, Ross contends that, as a joint author, he is entitled to make use of the entire composition without Dejarnetti’s permission or consent, and without further compensation. Id. Ross also alleges breach of contract based on Dejarnetti’s failure to perform based on his refusal to deliver the edited, or unedited, video files. Id. On November 24, 2020 at 11:54 p.m., Defendant Dejarnetti’s counsel, Mark E. Andrews, filed a Motion to Compel. R. Doc. 101. Appended to that motion were two exhibits, a Services

Agreement for Sound Recordings between Ross and Dejarnetti and Big Freedia’s Exclusive Recording Agreement with Asylum in redacted form. See R. Doc. 101-1. Both documents were designated by the Plaintiff as confidential pursuant to the protective order. See id. At 8:37 a.m. the next day, November 25, 2020, Plaintiffs’ counsel called the Court complaining that protected documents were publicly filed in violation of the protective order. By 8:40 a.m., the Court placed a temporary seal over the exhibits. That same day the documents were reviewed and an order was entered permanently sealing the documents. See R. Doc. 104. Also, that same day, at 4:16 p.m., Defendant’s counsel filed his Motion to Withdraw Exhibits Filed in Error and to File Corrected Exhibits (R. Doc. 105). Defendant’s counsel explained that he mistakenly filed the wrong version of the exhibits with the Motion to Compel Discovery and Disclosure (R. Doc. 101). R. Doc. 105. This early version of the Exhibits contained material claimed to be confidential because he had earlier anticipated that the designation would be challenged in accordance with the Protective Order. Id. However, Defendant’s counsel ultimately decided to refrain from making such a challenge, and the documents claimed to be

confidential were supposed to be removed from the exhibits. Id. The Court denied that motion based on the fact that a seal order had already been issued rendering the documents unavailable to the public. See R. Doc. 111. On December 1, 2020, Plaintiff filed the instant motion for sanctions stemming from the filing of the documents designated as confidential. R. Doc. 108. Plaintiff argues that disqualification of Defendant’s counsel would be in the Court’s discretion, albeit Plaintiff’s counsel himself admitting this would prejudice Dejarnetti for a wrong he did not commit. Id. Plaintiff ultimately seeks an order imposing monetary sanctions high enough in amount to deter future violations as well as requesting that Mr. Andrews be required to post a litigation bond to

ensure that monetary sanctions derived from any future violations of the Protective Order can be satisfied. R. Doc. 108-1, p. 6. Defendant Dejarnetti and his counsel, Mark E. Andrews, oppose the motion. R. Doc. 112. Andrews admits that he mistakenly uploaded the documents, however, he contends that his mistake was slight and not worthy of sanctions. Id. Andrews also contends that Plaintiff’s counsel has made the similar mistakes—violation of the ESI Protocol. Id. Finally, Defendant’s counsel contends that he is a solo practitioner, working on this case pro bono, and is not financially able to pay for any sanctions or post any bond. Id. Defendant, therefore, maintains that motion for sanctions should be denied. Id. II. Standard of Review Federal Rule of Civil Procedure (“Rule”) 37 authorizes courts to sanction violations of its discovery orders. Fed. R. Civ. P. 37; Chilcutt v. U .S., 4 F.3d 1313, 1319–20 (5th Cir. 1993). A court’s “discretion in fashioning appropriate sanctions for parties who disobey their orders is quite broad, though not unlimited.” Id. at 1320.

The Fifth Circuit has noted that sanctions under Rule 37 are “predicated upon the presence of such factors as willful disobedience, gross indifference to the right of the adverse party, deliberate callousness, or gross negligence.” Dorsey v. Academy Moving & Storage, Inc., 423 F.2d 858, 860 (5th Cir. 1970); see also Marrocco v. General Motors Corp., 966 F.2d 220, 224 (7th Cir. 1992) (reasoning that “sanctions are proper upon a finding of willfulness, bad faith, or fault on the part of the noncomplying litigant.”). Rule 37(b)(2)(A) provides that if a party fails to obey an order to provide discovery, the Court may: (1) direct that the facts be established as the prevailing party claims; (2) prohibit the disobedient party from introducing information into evidence or supporting or opposing claims or

defenses; (3) strike the pleadings; or (4) dismiss the action in whole or in part. Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(b)(2)(A). Additionally, “the court must order the disobedient party, the attorney advising that party, or both to pay the reasonable expenses, including attorney's fees, caused by the failure, unless the failure was substantially justified, or other circumstances make an award of expenses unjust.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 37

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Ross v. Dejarnetti, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/ross-v-dejarnetti-laed-2021.