Rogers v. State

725 S.W.2d 350, 1987 Tex. App. LEXIS 6215
CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas
DecidedJanuary 15, 1987
Docket01-85-0911-CR
StatusPublished
Cited by43 cases

This text of 725 S.W.2d 350 (Rogers v. State) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Rogers v. State, 725 S.W.2d 350, 1987 Tex. App. LEXIS 6215 (Tex. Ct. App. 1987).

Opinions

[351]*351OPINION

LEVY, Justice.

A jury found the appellant guilty of indecency with a child and assessed his punishment at six years confinement and a fine of $6,000.

At the time of the alleged offense, appellant, a 50-year-old man, was living with his girlfriend and her 17- and 15-year-old daughters. The complainant, the girlfriend’s niece, resided with her grandparents and her father down the street from the appellant’s house. The complainant was nine years old at the time she was allegedly molested by the appellant and ten years old at the time of trial.

The complainant testified that sometime around the Thanksgiving holidays in 1984, she spent the night at appellant’s house. She said that she fell asleep on the appellant’s couch but later awoke in the appellant’s bed with the appellant sexually molesting her.

Appellant appeals his conviction on two points of error. In his first point, appellant contends that the prosecutor’s conduct during the trial, particularly her sidebar remarks, assumption of inflammatory facts not in evidence, prejudicial remarks stating her personal opinion, and improper bolstering, was manifestly improper and indicated a willful and calculated effort to deny the appellant a fair trial, thereby resulting in fundamental error. We agree.

It is impossible to appreciate fully the extent and impact of the misconduct without reciting the testimony at some length to show the setting in which the objectionable matter occurred. The following excerpts from the statement of facts are primarily from cross-examination by the State’s prosecutor of appellant and appellant’s character witnesses:

(Cross-examination of appellant)

Q. You just answer my question; did Michelle try to commit suicide twice?

A. I have no way of knowing.

Q. Was she hospitalized?
A. For suicide?
Q. Yes.
A. Not to my knowledge, no.
Q. She lived there with you for four years?
A. Yes.
Q. She has a psychologist and a psychiatrist, doesn’t she?
A. She has a doctor.
Q. And you’re her emotional problem, aren’t you?
A. She didn’t blame me, if that’s what you’re asking.

Q. And she doesn’t like you because you do the same thing to her as you tried to do to Teresa?

A. She never said that.
Q. Michelle never said that or cried out for that?
A. Michelle has never said that — pardon me.

Q. Isn’t that what the referral is all about, Harris County Children’s Protective Services?

A. No, ma’am.

* * * * * *

Q. Tammy stays with you, doesn’t she? A. Yes, she does.
Q. She didn’t leave when Marilyn left?
A. No, she didn’t.

Q. And Tammy has been living with you for the past four years going through the same thing as Michelle, hasn’t she?

A. Is going through the same thing?
Q. The same thing, sexual abuse?
A. That is not true.

Q. Of course Tammy is going to come in here and say that’s not true, too, isn’t she?

A. You’ll have to ask Tammy those questions, won’t you?

Q. But I guess when it’s been going on for four years like Mrs. H_said, she just learned to live with it.

A. Mrs. H_, to my knowledge, didn’t say Tammy has been abused any time.

Q. No, but she said that children just learn to live with it after awhile. Children [352]*352learn to live with it after awhile, don’t you agree?

A. I don’t know.

******

Q. Did you try to do the same abuse that you did to Teresa, and to Michelle and that’s why she had to see the psychiatrist?

A. I didn’t abuse Teresa nor have I abused Michelle.
Q. Nor Tammy?
A. I have corrected Michelle on many occasions.
Q. You’re also Michelle’s guardian angel, aren’t you?
A. No.
Q. But you are definitely Tammy’s sugar daddy?
A. I’m very nice to her, yes. I’m good to both of them.
Q. I guess after four years, Tammy has learned to live with it, hasn’t she?
A. She has learned to live a lot better life than what she had before, yes.
Q. Is that it?
A. I believe so. The mayor of Pasadena, ex-mayor showed up out there.
Q. Don’t forget him, right?
A. I just remembered him.
Q. Don’t forget the ex-mayor of Pasadena; what’s his name.
A. Jim Clark.
Q. Of course he’s going to say you’re a wonderful man.
A. I sure hope so.
Q. Have you ever heard the old saying a wonderful man behind closed doors?
A. I’m sorry. Would you repeat?
Q. Wonderful men behind closed doors? A. No, I never have.

Q. They portray themselves in front of the public in one way but look out when they shut the door behind them at home.

A. I haven’t heard that, no. Is that one of yours?
Q. No, just asking you if you heard it.
A. No, I haven’t.
Q. And I think you said yesterday you have five children?
Q. You’re sure about that?
A. Am I sure about I have five children? Q. Uh-huh.
A. I raised five children.
Q. Is that the only number of children that you have?
A. No, I have other children than that.
Q. You have two others, don’t you?
A. Yes, I do.
Q. D-Ray and Kathy?
Q. Their mother is married, isn’t she?
Q. Where are they right now, in Louisiana?
A. Yes, they live in Louisiana.
Q. How old was Mary when she gave birth to Kathy?

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Bluebook (online)
725 S.W.2d 350, 1987 Tex. App. LEXIS 6215, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/rogers-v-state-texapp-1987.