Jordan Martinez, et al. v. Elegante Services, Inc., et al.

CourtDistrict Court, S.D. New York
DecidedNovember 25, 2025
Docket1:24-cv-02058
StatusUnknown

This text of Jordan Martinez, et al. v. Elegante Services, Inc., et al. (Jordan Martinez, et al. v. Elegante Services, Inc., et al.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, S.D. New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Jordan Martinez, et al. v. Elegante Services, Inc., et al., (S.D.N.Y. 2025).

Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK -------------------------------------------------------------x : JORDAN MARTINEZ, et al., : Plaintiffs, : 24-cv-2058 (JPO) (OTW) : -against- : OPINION & ORDER : ELEGANTE SERVICES, INC., et al., : : Defendants. : : -------------------------------------------------------------x ONA T. WANG, United States Magistrate Judge: I. INTRODUCTION Plaintiff Jordan Martinez (“Martinez”) and opt-in Plaintiffs Joel Bautista (“Bautista”), Craig Murrell (“Murrell”), Rafael Ojeda (“Ojeda”), Cornelio Mayor (“Mayor”), Joel Burgos (“Burgos”), and Geovanny Madera Rodriguez (“Rodriguez”)1 (collectively, “Plaintiffs”) bring this action on behalf of themselves and others similarly situated against Defendants Elegante Services, Inc. (“Elegante Services”), Jose Viloria (“Viloria”), and Angela Pratts (“Pratts”) (collectively, “Defendants”) for violations of the Fair Labor Standards Act (“FLSA”) and the New York Labor Law (“NYLL”), alleging, inter alia, unpaid wages and overtime compensation. Plaintiffs now move for an order (1) granting conditional collective certification pursuant to 29 U.S.C § 216(b); (2) requiring Defendants to disclose contact information for putative collective members employed from March 19, 2018 to present; (3) authorizing the posting and dissemination of proposed notices and reminder notices; and (4) tolling the statute of

1 Plantiffs Burgos and Rodriguez opted-in to this suit after the filing of this motion. limitations from the date of the initial conference or, alternatively, from the filing of Plaintiffs’ motion for collective certification. (ECF 31). For the following reasons, Plaintiffs’ motion is GRANTED in part and DENIED in part.

II. BACKGROUND Defendant Elegante Services provides non-emergency medical transportation services. (ECF 1 at ¶ 12). Plaintiff Martinez worked for Defendant as a non-exempt, hourly-paid medical transportation driver operator from about September 2022 to March 2024. (ECF 33-Ex. E at ¶ 4). Plaintiffs Bautista, Ojeda, and Mayor worked for Defendant as non-exempt, hourly-paid helpers from about September 2022 to April 15, 2024; August 2023 to September 2024; and

May 2022 to the present, respectively. (ECF Nos. 33-Ex. G at ¶ 4; 33-Ex. I at ¶ 4; 33-Ex. K at ¶ 4). Plaintiff Murrell worked for Defendant as a non-exempt, hourly paid medical transportation driver operator and helper from about December 2022 to April 2024. (ECF 33-Ex. M at ¶ 4). Plaintiffs allege that Defendants established a company-wide practice where hours were automatically deducted for meal breaks, regardless of whether employees actually received

one. (ECF Nos. 1 at ¶ 17; 33-Ex. E at ¶ 7; 33-Ex. G at ¶ 7; 33-Ex. I at ¶ 7; 33-Ex. K at ¶7; 33-Ex. M at ¶ 7). Plaintiffs state that this policy resulted in Defendants failing to pay them standard and overtime wages, depending on if employees worked up to or over forty hours per week. (ECF Nos. 1 at ¶ 18; 33-Ex. E at ¶¶ 10–13; 33-Ex. G at ¶¶ 10–13; 33-Ex. I at ¶¶ 10–13; 33-Ex. K at ¶¶ 10–13; 33-Ex. M at ¶¶ 8–11). Plaintiffs state that when Defendant Garcia, operating manager of Elegante Services,

was informed about the uncompensated wages as a result of the automatic meal break deductions, she responded that it was company policy to the reduce employee’s time and pay for meal breaks, even if the break was not actually taken. (ECF Nos. 33-Ex. E at ¶ 9; 33-Ex. G at ¶ 9; 33-Ex. I at ¶ 9; 33-Ex. K at ¶ 9). In their declarations, Plaintiffs Martinez and Bautista state that they engaged in or

witnessed conversations involving at least nine other similarly situated employees who did not receive compensation as a result of the automatic deduction policy.2 (ECF Nos. 33-Ex. E at ¶¶ 18—19; 33-Ex. G at ¶¶ 18—19). Additionally, Plaintiffs Martinez, Bautista, and Mayor allege that Defendants also failed to pay them at any rate of compensation for regular and overtime hours aside from the practice of automatic meal time deductions. (ECF Nos. 33-Ex. E at ¶¶ 14—15; 33-Ex. G at ¶¶ 14—15; 33-

Ex. K at ¶¶ 14—15). Plaintiffs Martinez and Bautista also state that they personally witnessed other non-exempt employees work more than forty hours per week and fail to receive overtime payment from Defendants. (ECF Nos. 33-Ex. E at ¶ 20; 33-Ex. G at ¶ 20). Plaintiffs filed this action on March 19, 2024. (ECF 1). Six opt-in plaintiffs have filed consent forms to become a party plaintiff under FLSA. (ECF Nos. 8, 9, 10, 19, 59, 60). After an

initial conference, I directed parties to engage in discovery. (ECF Nos. 16, 17). Defendants and Plaintiffs have exchanged time and payroll records, declarations, and interrogatories. (ECF Nos. 18, 24). On May 22, 2025, Plaintiffs filed this motion for conditional certification as a collective action. (ECF 31). III. LEGAL STANDARDS A. Second Circuit Standards to Conditional Certification

2 Opt-in Planitffs Burgos and Rodriguez are included in the nine named employees. FLSA allows an employee to bring an action against an employer on behalf of themselves and other similarly situated employees. 29 U.S.C. § 216(b). Where a plaintiff seeks to bring a claim on behalf of similarly situated employees, courts have discretion to implement

section 216(b) “by facilitating notice to potential plaintiffs of the pendency of the action and of their opportunity to opt-in as represented plaintiffs.” Myers v. Hertz Corp., 624 F.3d 537, 554 (2d Cir. 2010) (internal quotations omitted). Collective certification under the FLSA involves two steps: (1) determining whether there exist individuals similarly situated to the named plaintiff who have also been the victim of FLSA violations such that notice of the suit should be circulated; and (2) after providing notice to potential collective members, determining whether

any new plaintiffs who opted-in to the suit are in fact “similarly situated” to the named plaintiff. Id. at 555. At the first stage of collective certification, the Court requires only a “modest factual showing that [the named plaintiffs] and others together were victims of a common policy or plan that violated the law.” See Glatt v. Fox Searchlight Pictures, Inc., 811 F.3d 528, 540 (2d Cir. 2016). “[T]he court does not resolve factual disputes, decide substantive issues going to the

ultimate merits, or make credibility determinations.” McGlone v. Contract Callers, Inc., 867 F. Supp. 2d 438, 442 (S.D.N.Y. 2012) (quoting Cunningham v. Elec. Data Sys. Corp., 754 F. Supp. 2d 638, 644 (S.D.N.Y. 2010)). Instead, the Court just looks to the pleadings and submitted affidavits to determine whether there are other potential collective members who are similarly situated to the named plaintiff(s). See Yap v. Mooncake Foods, Inc., 146 F. Supp. 3d 552, 560 (S.D.N.Y. 2015). Although this is a fairly low evidentiary standard, the plaintiff cannot merely rely on

“unsupported assertions.” See Myers, 624 F.3d at 555; see also Morales v. Plantworks, Inc., 05- CV-2349 (DC), 2006 WL 278154, at *3 (S.D.N.Y. Feb. 2, 2006) (finding insufficient “conclusory allegation” in complaint that employees are similarly situated). B. Modest Plus Standard

Defendants ask the Court to adopt a “modest plus” standard.

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