Hartwich v. Young

149 A.D.2d 762, 539 N.Y.S.2d 562, 1989 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 4376
Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York·Decided April 6, 1989·Published·Cited by 7 cases

Opinion

— Mikoll, J.

Appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court (Cobb, J.), entered December 15, 1987 in Greene County, upon a verdict rendered in favor of plaintiff.

This action was instituted by the service of a summons with notice on defendant on June 21, 1978 to recover damages for personal injuries and wrongful death, allegedly occurring on April 17, 1978, when a motorcycle owned and operated by defendant struck plaintiff’s decedent, a pedestrian, on State Route 66 in the Town of Greenport, Columbia County. Defendant served a notice of appearance and demand for a complaint on July 5, 1978.

The complaint was not served until February 22, 1985. On March 18, 1985, plaintiff’s attorney received a telephone message from defendant’s attorney advising, "re: Hartwich, will make motion to dismiss.” Consequently, on April 12, 1985, plaintiff moved to extend the time to serve the complaint and to compel defendant to accept service of the complaint. The motion was originally made returnable May 16, 1985 and contained a demand pursuant to CPLR 2214 (b) that answering papers be served at least seven days before the return date.

On the return date, which had been rescheduled to June 28, 1985 at defendant’s request, defendant’s counsel appeared and attempted to hand answering papers and a cross motion to dismiss the complaint to plaintiff’s attorney. Plaintiff’s counsel refused to accept the answering papers as untimely. On July 5, 1985, based upon defendant’s default, Supreme Court granted an order extending plaintiff’s time to serve the com[763]*763plaint and compelling acceptance of the complaint. This order was entered July 15, 1985.

Defendant next moved pursuant to CPLR 5015 (a) (1) and CPLR 2005 to vacate his default on the ground that, inter alia, the two attorneys representing defendant were engaged on a daily basis as assistant counsel to the Majority Leader of the New York State Senate from May 16, 1985 to June 28, 1985 and were out of their office to attend the legislative session. Defendant claimed that responding papers could therefore not be served within the required seven days before the June 28, 1985 return date. Defendant also moved to dismiss plaintiffs complaint as untimely served. Supreme Court, finding no reasonable excuse for the default, denied defendant’s motion to open or excuse his default in answering plaintiffs motion to compel acceptance of the complaint. The court further held that defendant was precluded from moving to dismiss the complaint for untimely service since defendant’s default on the motion relieved plaintiff from any delay in service of the complaint. An order based on this decision was signed November 19, 1985 and entered November 21, 1985.

After oral reargument on February 21, 1986, Supreme Court issued an amended decision in which it clarified its previous decision and denied defendant’s original cross motion to dismiss the complaint made returnable on June 28, 1985, stating that said cross motion was "untimely in the discretion of this Court due to the fact that four months passed from the service of the complaint and the service of the cross-motion to dismiss”. An amended order reflecting the amended decision was entered February 28,1986. However, prior to reargument, defendant had appealed the November 21, 1985 order to this court, but the appeal was dismissed for lack of prosecution on March 17,1988. -

Defendant failed to attend a court-ordered examination before trial and eventually plaintiff was granted a default judgment on the issue of liability because of defendant’s nonappearances. Plaintiff obtained a trial preference and, on December 14 and 15, 1987, an inquest was held to assess damages. No one appeared for defendant during the inquest and the jury awarded plaintiff $200,000 on the wrongful death cause of action and $150,000 on the conscious pain and suffering cause of action. This appeal is from the final default judgment entered upon the jury verdict in the amount of [764]*764$528,913.84 and the interlocutory orders entered July 15, 1985, November 21, 1985 and February 28, 1986.

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Hartwich v. Young, 149 A.D.2d 762, 539 N.Y.S.2d 562, 1989 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 4376 (N.Y. Ct. App. 1989).

149 A.D.2d 762 (Hartwich v. Young) — published by Counsel Stack Legal Research, free access to 12M+ legal documents.

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