Edgar Tate v. Jo Ancell

CourtCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit
DecidedJanuary 17, 2014
Docket11-3252
StatusUnpublished

This text of Edgar Tate v. Jo Ancell (Edgar Tate v. Jo Ancell) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Edgar Tate v. Jo Ancell, (7th Cir. 2014).

Opinion

NONPRECEDENTIAL DISPOSITION To be cited only in accordance with Fed. R. App. P. 32.1

United States Court of Appeals For the Seventh Circuit Chicago, Illinois 60604

No. 11‐3252 Argued June 5, 2012 No. 12‐2694 Submitted January 2, 2013* Decided January 17, 2014

Before

WILLIAM J. BAUER, Circuit Judge

ILANA DIAMOND ROVNER, Circuit Judge

DAVID F. HAMILTON, Circuit Judge

EDGAR TATE, ) Appeals from the United States District Plaintiff‐Appellant, ) Court for the Southern District of Illinois. ) No. 11‐3252 v. ) No. 3:08‐cv‐00200‐DRH‐DGW ) JO GULLEY ANCELL, et al., ) David R. Herndon, Defendants‐Appellees. ) Chief Judge. _______________________________________ ) EDGAR TATE, ) Plaintiff, ) ) No. 12‐2694 v. ) ) ADDUS HEALTHCARE, INC., et al., )

* After examining the briefs and the record, we have unanimously concluded that oral argument is unnecessary to the resolution of Appeal No. 12‐2694, which we deem to be successive to Appeal No. 11‐3252. See 7th Cir. Internal Operating Proc. 6(b). Appeal No. 12‐2694 is therefore submitted on the briefs and the record. See FED. R. APP. P. 34(a)(2)(C). 2 Nos. 11‐3252 & 12‐2694

Defendants‐Appellees. ) ) APPEAL OF: RICHARD S. FEDDER )

O R D E R

Edgar Tate sued the state agency for which he works along with one of the agency’s private contractors, asserting that they joined forces in a conspiracy (thus far unsuccessful) to oust him from his job after he supported a coworker’s charge of sexual harassment. He alleges that in furtherance of this conspiracy, the defendants subjected him to a series of disciplinary measures that constituted discrimination on the basis of his sleep disorder, in violation of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, 42 U.S.C. §§ 12101, et seq. (the “ADA”), discrimination based on his national origin in violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, 42 U.S.C. § 2000e‐2(a)(1) (“Title VII), and retaliation for having opposed workplace sexual harassment, also in violation of Tile VII, § 2000e‐3(a), as well as 42 U.S.C. §§ 1981 and 1983. The district court granted summary judgment in the defendants’ favor on these and other claims not at issue in this appeal. In Appeal No. 11‐3252, Tate contends that the district court overlooked evidence that supports his conspiracy theory and indicates that the defendants indeed did discriminate against him in a variety of ways. We disagree and affirm the district court’s summary judgment ruling. Separately, in Appeal No. 12‐2694, Tate’s lawyer, Richard Fedder, has appealed the sanctions that the district court imposed against him pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1927 for unreasonably pursuing claims against Addus Healthcare, Inc. (“Addus”). Addus was the private contractor whose employees Tate alleges conspired with his employer to assemble a disciplinary record that would result in his dismissal; two of those employees are named as defendants in addition to Addus. We agree with the district court, however, that Tate’s claims against Addus and its employees were frivolous. We therefore affirm the district court’s order requiring Fedder to pay the Addus defendants’ costs and fees. I. Tate has worked as a rehabilitation counselor at the Department of Human Services (“DHS”), Division of Rehabilitation Services (“DRS”), a public agency of the State of Illinois, since February of 1994. Tate is an Hispanic, Cuban‐born male; he also suffers from sleep apnea. Tate alleges that after he lent his support to a coworker’s sexual harassment complaint in 2003, DRS in 2006 and 2007 targeted him with a series of discriminatory disciplinary actions and conspired with its contractor, Addus, to build a case for Tate’s eventual termination based on these disciplinary measures. Tate’s second amended complaint named as defendants DHS, along with current and Nos. 11‐3252 & 12‐2694 3

former DRS and DHS employees Jo Gulley Ancell, Jeff Standerfer, Al Farmer, and Eugene Davis, whom we shall refer to collectively as the “State defendants.” Tate also named as defendants Addus, along with Addus employees Lorie Humphrey and Kim Evans, whom we shall refer to collectively as the “Addus defendants.” As relevant to these appeals, Tate alleged that (1) DHS violated the ADA by failing to reasonably accommodate his sleep apnea and otherwise discriminating against him based on that condition; (2) DHS violated Title VII by creating a hostile work environment and otherwise discriminating against him because of his national origin and by retaliating against him for opposing the sexual harassment of a coworker; and (3) the individual State defendants and the Addus defendants violated the equal protection clause of the Fourteenth Amendment (enforced via section 1983) and section 1981 by creating a hostile work environment and otherwise discriminating against him because of his national origin, as well as by retaliating against him for having opposed the sexual harassment of a coworker. Tate began working for DRS as a trainee in February 1994 and is presently employed as a senior rehabilitation counselor at the Anna office of DRS in southern Illinois. DRS is a public agency of the State of Illinois which provides vocational, rehabilitation, and home services to eligible persons with disabilities. Co‐defendant Addus, a private agency, contracted with DRS to provide office support personnel and Licensed Practical Nurses (“LPNs”) for the DRS offices in Carbondale and Anna, Illinois. In November or December of 2003, Veronica Green, Tate’s rehabilitation case coordinator, complained that Al Farmer, Tate’s supervisor at the time, had sexually harassed her. With Tate’s assistance, Vicky Tuttle, another DRS employee, prepared an internal, third‐party sexual harassment charge reporting Farmer’s sexual harassment of Green. The charge was submitted to Farmer’s supervisor, Jerry Jimenez, who passed it on to the DHS administration. During the investigation of the charge, Farmer was removed from his supervisory position, and the Anna office allegedly split into two factions—those supporting Farmer and those supporting Tate and his associates. Tate never spoke with Farmer about the charge. Tate maintains that because of his support for the sexual harassment charge, certain of his colleagues at both DRS and Addus implemented a campaign to harass him and ultimately to have him terminated. Although he is still working for DRS, he alleges that various actions taken against him, including a number of suspensions imposed in 2006 and 2007 demonstrate retaliation and discrimination based on national origin and/or disability. His theory that the sexual harassment charge against Farmer spawned a concerted effort to penalize and ultimately get rid of him is based in large part on a May 2004 email that Farmer sent to Jeff Standerfer, the DHS assistant bureau chief for southern Illinois, in which Farmer discussed an email from Green which mentioned the sexual harassment charge. In 4 Nos. 11‐3252 & 12‐2694

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Bluebook (online)
Edgar Tate v. Jo Ancell, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/edgar-tate-v-jo-ancell-ca7-2014.