Dutan v. Sheet Metal Remodeling, LLC

48 F. Supp. 3d 860, 2014 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 132906, 2014 WL 4701166
CourtDistrict Court, E.D. Virginia
DecidedSeptember 22, 2014
DocketNo. 1:14cv342(JCC/JFA)
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 48 F. Supp. 3d 860 (Dutan v. Sheet Metal Remodeling, LLC) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, E.D. Virginia primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Dutan v. Sheet Metal Remodeling, LLC, 48 F. Supp. 3d 860, 2014 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 132906, 2014 WL 4701166 (E.D. Va. 2014).

Opinion

[863]*863 ORDER

JAMES C. CACHERIS, District Judge.

Upon consideration of the August 21, 2014, Report and Recommendation of the United States Magistrate Judge designated to conduct a hearing in this matter, no objection having been filed within fourteen days, and upon an independent review of the record, it is hereby

ORDERED that the court adopts as its own the findings of fact and accepts the recommendation of the United States Magistrate Judge. The Clerk of Court shall enter default judgment in favor of the Plaintiff and against the defendant Sheet Metal Remodeling, LLC. in the amount of $24,635.54.

PROPOSED FINDINGS OF FACT AND RECOMMENDATIONS

JOHN F. ANDERSON, United States Magistrate Judge.

This matter is before the court on plaintiff Wilson Dutan’s (“Dutan” or “plaintiff’) motion for default judgment (Docket no. 7) against defendant Sheet Metal Remodeling, LLC (“SMR” or “defendant”). Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C), the undersigned magistrate judge is filing with the court his proposed findings of fact and recommendations, a copy of which will be provided to all interested parties.

Procedural Background

On April 1, 2014, plaintiff filed his complaint alleging that during his employment by defendants, he performed overtime work for which no compensation was paid at the overtime rate and he performed work for which he was not compensated at the applicable minimum wage in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act (“FLSA”), 29 U.S.C. § 201 et seq. and the Virginia Minimum Wage Act CVMWA”).1 (Docket no. 1) (“Compl.”). The complaint also asserts claims for breach of contract and quantum meruit. (Id.). In the complaint, plaintiff sought unpaid overtime and minimum wages, liquidated damages in an amount equal to the unpaid minimum and overtime wages owed, pre- and post-judgment interest, attorney’s fees and costs, or, alternatively, the reasonable value of his services under quantum meruit, in at least the amount that defendants would have paid him had they followed the applicable minimum wage and overtime laws. Id.

On April 9, 2014, a summons was issued for service on Elder R. Zapeta as registered agent for defendant SMR at 5761 Exeter Court # 62, Alexandria, VA 22311. (Docket no. 2). Elder R. Zapeta refused service. (Docket no. 5-1). On May 2, 2014, the summons and complaint were served on defendant SMR through the Commonwealth of Virginia State Corporation Commission as statutory agent for service of process. (Docket no. 3). The certificate of compliance filed by the State Corporation Commission on May 7, 2014 confirms that Joel H. Peck, Clerk of the Commission, was served with the summons and complaint on May 2, 2014 in accordance with Va.Code § 12.1-19.1. (Id.). On May 5, 2014, the State Corporation Commission sent a copy of the complaint by first-class mail to SMR at 5761 Exeter [864]*864Ct # 62, Alexandria, VA 22311. (Id.). In accordance with Fed.R.Civ.P. 12(a), a responsive pleading was due from SMR on May 28, 2014, 21-days after the State Corporation Commission certificate of compliance was filed. SMR has not filed a responsive pleading and the time for doing so has expired.

On July 1, 2014, the District Judge entered an Order directing plaintiff immediately to obtain a default from the Clerk of the Court and to file a motion for default judgment and an accompanying memorandum and to set a hearing on the motion for default judgment for no later than Friday, August 8, 2014. (Docket no. 4). On July 1, 2014, plaintiff filed an application for entry of default against SMR (Docket no. 5) and an accompanying declaration from Lee B. Warren in support of the request for entry of default (Docket no. 5-1). The Clerk of the Court entered default against SMR on July 2, 2014. (Docket no. 6).

On Juiy 23, 2014, plaintiff filed this motion for default judgment against SMR along with a memorandum in support (Docket no. 8), a declaration from Lee B. Warren (Docket no. 8^4) (“Warren Deck”), and a notice setting a hearing on the motion for August 8, 2014 (Docket no. 9). Defendant SMR was served copies of the motion for default judgment, memorandum in support, and notice of hearing by first-class mail on July 24, 2014. (Docket nos. 7-9). At the hearing on August 8, 2014, counsel for the plaintiff appeared before the undersigned and no one appeared on behalf of defendant. Following the hearing, the undersigned entered an order directing plaintiff to submit a supplemental memorandum in support of his motion for default judgment. (Docket no. 13). On August 15, 2014, plaintiff filed and served a supplemental memorandum in support of his motion. (Docket no. 14). This report and recommendation follows.

Factual Background

The following facts are established by the complaint, the memorandum and declaration in support of the motion for de- ' fault judgment, and the supplemental memorandum. (Docket nos. 1, 8,14).

Plaintiff Dutan is an adult resident of Virginia. (Compl. ¶ 6). Defendant SMR is a Virginia limited liability company doing business in the Commonwealth of Virginia. (Compl. ¶ 7). At all times relevant to this action, SMR was plaintiffs employer within the meaning of the FLSA, and SMR was engaged in interstate commerce or in the production of goods for interstate commerce as defined by the FLSA. (Compl. ¶ 9; Docket no. 8 at 1). Throughout plaintiffs employment, he performed various services, working on HVAC units and on SMR’s construction projects. (Compl. ¶¶ 9, 11; Docket no. 8 at 1). According to plaintiff, defendant violated the FLSA by paying plaintiff at an effective hourly rate of less than the federal minimum wage of $7.25 per hour and by not paying plaintiff, a non-exempt employee working overtime hours in excess of forty (40) hours per week, at the overtime rate of one and one-half (1.5) times his regular rate of pay for each overtime hour worked. (Compl. ¶¶ 22, 25).

Plaintiff states that he was employed by SMR for a period of nearly five months, from June 2013 through October 2013, and that he was an “employee” within the meaning of 29 U.S.C. § 203(e). (Compl. ¶ 11; Docket no. 8 at 1, 2). While employed by defendant, plaintiffs job duties primarily included working on various construction projects, including Wakefield Forest Elementary School and HVAC work at the Potomac Mall. (Compl. ¶ 11). Plaintiff states he routinely worked over forty (40) hours per week and often more hours in overtime; however, he was never paid at the overtime rate of one and one-[865]*865half (1.5) times his regular rate of pay for those additional hours worked and was not paid at the applicable minimum wage required by the FLSA. (Compl. ¶¶20, 25; Docket no. 8 at 2). Rather, plaintiff contends defendants paid him a total of $1,000 and willfully required him to work so many hours each week that his effective wage was less than $7.25 per hour. (Compl. ¶¶ 12, 25).

Plaintiff was employed by SMR from June 2013 through October 2013. (Compl. ¶ 11).

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Bluebook (online)
48 F. Supp. 3d 860, 2014 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 132906, 2014 WL 4701166, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/dutan-v-sheet-metal-remodeling-llc-vaed-2014.