Chilivis v. ROGERS OIL COMPANY

217 S.E.2d 179, 135 Ga. App. 176, 1975 Ga. App. LEXIS 1605

• Court: Court of Appeals of Georgia
• Decided: May 27, 1975
• Docket: 50576
• Status: Published

Opinions

Webb, Judge.

1. In a suit by a gasoline retailer against the State Revenue Commissioner for a refund of sales taxes illegally imposed as a "tax on a tax” contrary to State v. Thoni Oil &c. Stations, 121 Ga. App. 454 (174 SE2d 224) (Aff'd 226 Ga. 883 (178 SE2d 173)), a written notice on metered gasoline pumps reciting that the price being paid by the customer included all taxes is not conclusive on the question of whether the retailer itself paid the taxes by absorption. Compare Blackmon v. Georgia Independent Oilmen’s Assn., 129 Ga. App. 171 (198 SE2d 896) with Blackmon v. Premium Oil Stations, Inc., 129 Ga. App. 169 (198 SE2d 900). Montague Co. v. Somers, 94 Ga. App. 860 (96 SE2d 629) is not applicable here.

Argued May 5, 1975 Decided May 27, 1975 Rehearing denied June 18, 1975

2. There is abundant evidence in this 904-page transcript that the gasoline dealer paid the sales taxes on the motor fuel tax by absorption and was not merely a sales tax collector, and the jury verdict to this effect will not be disturbed.

3. Interest payable by the commissioner to the taxpayer on the refund from date of payment of the sales taxes to date of judgment is to be calculated at 6% per annum. Code Ann. § 92-8436. Generally interest on a judgment is to be calculated at 7% per annum from date of judgment until payment (Code § 57-108), but where the contract or note upon which an action is based specifies a different rate, the judgment thereon bears interest from the date of the judgment at the contract rate. Cauthen v. Central Georgia Bank, 69 Ga. 733 (3); Daniel v. Gibson, 72 Ga. 367, 369 (2) (53 AmRep 845); Neal v. Brockhan, 87 Ga. 130, 134 (13 SE 283); Hartsfteld Co. v. Demos, 174 Ga. 43 (162 SE 138); Livingston Bros. v. Salter, 6 Ga. App. 377 (3) (65 SE 60). That being true relative to contracts, a fortiori it must also be true where the interest to be paid on a tax refund is prescribed by statute. Interest on the judgment in the case sub judice should be calculated at 6% per annum, and the judgment should be amended accordingly.

Judgment is affirmed with direction that it be so amended by the trial court, otherwise it is reversed.

Bell, C. J., and Marshall, J., concur. Arthur K. Bolton, Attorney General, Gerald W. Bowling, Assistant Attorney General, for appellant. Jones, Cork, Miller & Benton, Hubert C. Lovein, Jr., H. Jerome Strickland, for appellee.