(1) (a)
The state personnel director shall establish procedures and directives necessary to
implement a merit-based statewide selection system to be used uniformly by all
principal departments. Such procedures and directives shall include, but are not
limited to, procedures for acceptance of applications, job qualification standards
for candidates, extension of eligible lists, consistent evaluation and examination
procedures for equivalent job classifications, and development and administration
standards for the comparative analysis process.
(b) (I) Appointments and promotions to positions shall be based on a fair and
open comparative analysis of candidates based on objective criteria. Selections
shall be made without regard to race, color, creed, religion, national origin,
ancestry, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, marital
status, or political affiliation and without regard to sex or disability except as
otherwise provided by law or subsection (8) of this section.
(II) As used in this subsection (1)(b):
(A) Protective hairstyle includes such hairstyles as braids, locs, twists,
tight coils or curls, cornrows, Bantu knots, Afros, and headwraps.
(B) Race includes hair texture, hair type, hair length, or a protective
hairstyle that is commonly or historically associated with race.
(2) Employment lists. (a) Employment lists shall be used in the following
order of priority: Departmental reemployment lists, promotional eligible lists, and
eligible lists. Where there is no departmental reemployment list, an appointing
authority may consider another department's reemployment list, together with
eligible lists. Departmental reemployment lists shall contain the names of certified
employees in a given department laid off for lack of work, lack of funds, or
reorganization.
(b) Candidates shall be placed on an eligible list and ranked based on the
comparative analysis. Qualified candidates shall receive veterans' preference as
prescribed by section 15 of article XII of the state constitution and subsection (7) of
this section. The person to be appointed to any position under the state personnel
system shall be one of the six persons ranking highest on the eligible list or such
lesser number as qualify.
(3) Comparative analysis of candidates. (a) Each appointing authority shall
develop the comparative analysis of candidates based on objective criteria to be
used by the appointing authority. A comparative analysis must be a professionally
accepted standard that compares specific job-related knowledge, skills, abilities,
behaviors, and other competencies. A comparative analysis may include, but is not
limited to, a written examination, oral board, or search committee. Only qualified
applicants shall be included in a comparative analysis process. Applicants shall not
be rejected solely because they do not have the education required, except where
education is a prerequisite for a profession or is required by law. Where education is
not a prerequisite or is not required by law, an applicant's experience shall be
considered.
(b) Promotional comparative analysis shall be limited to qualified employees,
including persons on reemployment lists. Performance evaluations may be utilized
as part of a promotional comparative analysis plan.
(4) Appeals. (a) Any person directly affected by the selection and
comparative analysis process action may file a written appeal with the state
personnel director. The appeal must be filed within ten days after the
administration of the comparative analysis. The director or a designee of the
director shall review the appeal in summary fashion on the basis of written material
submitted in connection with such appeal, which may be supplemented by oral
argument at the discretion of the director or designee.
(b) The state personnel director may convene an advisory panel of qualified
human resource selection professionals, with one member selected by the
aggrieved person, to assist the director in making a decision. Except as otherwise
provided in paragraph (d) of this subsection (4), the director shall issue a written
decision within ninety days after receipt of a timely appeal. The selection and
comparative analysis process action may be overturned only if the director finds the
action to have been arbitrary, capricious, or contrary to rule or law. If the director
fails to issue a decision within said ninety-day period, the original comparative
analysis and outcome shall be final. A written decision on any appeal filed pursuant
to this subsection (4) or the outcome of an appeal resulting from the failure to issue
such a decision shall be subject to judicial review pursuant to section 24-4-106,
unless the matter is appealed to the state personnel board pursuant to paragraph
(e) of this subsection (4).
(c) The state personnel director shall establish a process for timely resolving
appeals within the ninety-day period and criteria for advisory panel selection and
service. The process for resolving appeals shall specify that if an employee who has
filed an appeal with the state personnel director also files an appeal with the state
personnel board pursuant to section 24-50-123 or the Colorado civil rights division
pursuant to section 24-50-125.3, only if the appeal filed with the board or the civil
rights division arises out of the same incident as the appeal filed with the director,
and if the appeal is filed before the expiration of the ninety-day period and before
the director has issued a written decision, the ninety-day period shall be tolled until
there is a final agency action by the board. The board shall establish rules for
certification of a person to a position when an appeal is pending relative to the
selection and comparative analysis process for that position.
(d) When an employee who has filed an appeal with the state personnel
director pursuant to this subsection (4) also files an appeal with the state personnel
board pursuant to section 24-50-123 or the Colorado civil rights division pursuant to
section 24-50-125.3, the ninety-day period specified in paragraph (b) of this
subsection (4) shall be tolled until there is a final agency action by the board only if
the appeal filed with the board or the civil rights division arises out of the same
incident as the appeal filed with the director, is filed before the expiration of the
ninety-day period, and is filed before the director has issued a written decision.
(e) After the state personnel director's final decision pursuant to this
subsection (4), any person directly affected by the comparative analysis process
may file a written appeal with the state personnel board. The petition must be filed
within ten days after the state personnel director's final decision has been received
by the affected person. The board may grant the petition only when it appears that
the decision of the appointing authority violates the comparative analysis standards
set forth in this section, in any other provision of law, or in any rules or procedures
relating to the comparative analysis process. The board shall review and summarily
grant or deny a petition within one hundred twenty days of receipt of the petition.
Any petition granted shall be determined in accordance with section 24-50-125.4.
(5) Appointments. (a) Only a qualified candidate shall be appointed to a
position in the state personnel system. A qualified employee may transfer between
positions in the same class or to a different class at the same pay grade. The
gaining organization shall assume all liability for the employee's base salary,
credited leave accruals, and other applicable personnel system benefits.
(b) The board shall establish probationary periods for all persons who are
initially appointed or promoted into a different position or who are in a position
reallocated to a higher pay grade. The probationary period shall not exceed twelve
months for any class or position. The person shall be certified to such class or
position after satisfactory completion of any probationary period as demonstrated
by performance evaluations. Unsatisfactory performance shall be grounds for
dismissal of the person by the appointing authority during such probationary period
without right of appeal. Any certified employee who is promoted to a different class
or position and who fails to perform satisfactorily during the probationary period
shall be reverted to a position in the former certified class or be disciplined.
(6) State auditor's employees. The state personnel director may, following
consultation with the state auditor and consistent with the principles of separation
of powers, establish special procedures governing appointment and promotion of
employees of the state auditor's office. The procedures shall address the special
situations, circumstances, and duties unique to employees of the state auditor's
office. All procedures shall be consistent with sections 13, 14, and 15 of article XII of
the state constitution.
(7) Veterans' preference for spouse. (a) If a candidate is the spouse of a
disabled veteran who is unable to work, and who can provide proof of such disability
pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subsection (7), and who is eligible for preference in
hiring pursuant to section 15 of article XII of the state constitution, the candidate is
eligible for preference in hiring as follows:
(I) If a numerical method is used for the comparative analysis of candidates,
five points shall be added to the comparative analysis score of the candidate.
(II) If a nonnumerical method is used for the comparative analysis of
candidates, the candidate shall be added to the interview eligible list.
(b) To be eligible for preference pursuant to this subsection (7), a candidate
who is the spouse of a disabled veteran must provide a letter, obtained by the
disabled veteran from the United States department of veterans affairs, certifying
that the veteran is a disabled veteran and is unable to work due to the nature of his
or her disability as determined by the United States department of veterans affairs.
For purposes of this subsection (7), the certification letter is valid for twelve months
following the date of issuance by the United States department of veterans affairs.
In addition, the candidate must provide proof that he or she is the legally
recognized spouse of the veteran who obtained the letter pursuant to this
paragraph (b).
(c) A candidate is not eligible for preference pursuant to this subsection (7)
with respect to a promotional opportunity. Any promotional opportunity that is also
open to persons other than employees for whom such appointment would be a
promotion shall be considered a promotional opportunity for the purposes of this
paragraph (c).
(8) Hiring preference pilot program for persons with disabilities. (a) (I) The
executive director of the department of labor and employment, in collaboration
with the state personnel director, shall develop and implement a hiring preference
pilot program for persons with disabilities applying for a position in the department.
(II) When the department uses a nonnumerical method under the pilot
program for the comparative analysis of candidates for a position in the
department, the department shall add all applicants who are eligible for the
preference for people with disabilities and who meet all minimum and special
qualifications under this subsection (8) to the referral list for interview.
(III) When the department uses a numerical method under the pilot program
for the comparative analysis of candidates for a position in the department, the
department shall add five points to the final score of the applicant when all
elements of the selection process are completed, but prior to referral of an
applicant for interview for the position.
(IV) An applicant is eligible for a preference under this subsection (8) if the
candidate:
(A) Meets the minimum qualifications or any other requirements for the
position;
(B) Is a person with a disability, as defined in the federal Americans with
Disabilities Act of 1990, 42 U.S.C. sec. 12101 et seq., as amended, who has
voluntarily identified as a person with a disability on the application for the position
and who has requested to participate in the pilot program; and
(C) Submits proof of a disability in a form and manner specified under the
pilot program.
(V) An applicant may be given both the veteran's preference and a disability
preference, but an applicant is not eligible for both a disabled veteran's preference
and a disability preference.
(b) The pilot program is not available to a candidate seeking a promotion or
to a person currently employed by the state.
(c) When the pilot program is developed under this subsection (8):
(I) The state personnel director shall adopt or amend rules as necessary to
enable the implementation of the pilot program;
(II) The department shall implement the pilot program no later than January
1, 2023;
(III) The state personnel director may allow other principal departments to
implement the pilot program for appointments to positions within those
departments; and
(IV) The pilot program may not be used by any principal department after
December 31, 2027.
(d) By November 1, 2027, any principal department that participates in the
pilot program shall submit a report to the state personnel director. The state
personnel director shall compile all reports and submit one final report to the house
business affairs and labor committee and the senate business, labor, and
technology committee, or any successor committees. The report must include at
least the following information:
(I) The period when the pilot program was used by the department;
(II) The number of applicants for appointments within the department that
opted to participate in the pilot program;
(III) The number of persons with disabilities who were appointed to positions
within the department; and
(IV) Any other determining factors of data that may affect the
implementation of a permanent program.
(e) As used in this subsection (8):
(I) Department means the department of labor and employment.
(II) Pilot program means the hiring preference pilot program, created in this
subsection (8), for people with disabilities.
(f) This subsection (8) is repealed, effective December 31, 2027.