United States v. Garner

172 F. App'x 519
Procedural entryThis page is a short order in United States v. Garner. Read the opinion of the Court — 283 F. App'x 176
Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit·Decided April 7, 2006·No. 05-7661·Unpublished

Opinion

UNPUBLISHED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

No. 05-7661

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

Plaintiff - Appellee,

versus

ANTHONY DAVIS GARNER,

Defendant - Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, at Norfolk. Jerome B. Friedman, District Judge. (CR-02-134; CA-04-507-2)

Submitted: March 30, 2006 Decided: April 7, 2006

Before TRAXLER, GREGORY, and SHEDD, Circuit Judges.

Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.

Anthony Davis Garner, Appellant Pro Se. Laura Marie Everhart, Assistant United States Attorney, Norfolk, Virginia, for Appellee.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See Local Rule 36(c). PER CURIAM:

Anthony Davis Garner seeks to appeal a district court

order denying as a second or successive 28 U.S.C. § 2255 (2000)

motion his motion filed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(b).1 An appeal

may not be taken from the final order in a § 2255 proceeding unless

a circuit justice or judge issues a certificate of appealability.

28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1) (2000). A certificate of appealability will

not issue absent “a substantial showing of the denial of a

constitutional right.” 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2) (2000). A prisoner

satisfies this standard by demonstrating that reasonable jurists

would find that his constitutional claims are debatable and that

any dispositive procedural rulings by the district court are also

debatable or wrong. See Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 336

(2003); Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000); Rose v. Lee,

252 F.3d 676, 683 (4th Cir. 2001). We have independently reviewed

the record and conclude Garner has not made the requisite showing.

Accordingly, we deny a certificate of appealability and dismiss the

appeal. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal

1 Although Garner filed his motion under Fed. R. Civ. P. 59(e), the motion was filed fourteen days after the district court’s order dismissing his § 2255 motion. Thus, the motion was properly construed as a motion for relief from judgment under Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(b).

- 2 - contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the

court and argument would not aid the decisional process.2

DISMISSED

2 To the extent that Garner may be seeking authorization under 28 U.S.C. § 2244 (2000) to file a second and successive 28 U.S.C. § 2255 (2000) motion based upon United States v. Booker, 543 U.S. 220 (2005); Blakely v. Washington, 542 U.S. 296 (2005); and Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466 (2000), we deny authorization.

- 3 -

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Related

Slack v. McDaniel
529 U.S. 473 (Supreme Court, 2000)
Apprendi v. New Jersey
530 U.S. 466 (Supreme Court, 2000)
Miller-El v. Cockrell
537 U.S. 322 (Supreme Court, 2003)
Blakely v. Washington
542 U.S. 296 (Supreme Court, 2004)
United States v. Booker
543 U.S. 220 (Supreme Court, 2004)
Rose v. Lee
252 F.3d 676 (Fourth Circuit, 2001)