The Arches Condominium Association v. L. Robinson

131 A.3d 122, 2015 Pa. Commw. LEXIS 568, 2015 WL 9467327
CourtCommonwealth Court of Pennsylvania
DecidedDecember 29, 2015
Docket361 C.D. 2015
StatusPublished
Cited by20 cases

This text of 131 A.3d 122 (The Arches Condominium Association v. L. Robinson) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
The Arches Condominium Association v. L. Robinson, 131 A.3d 122, 2015 Pa. Commw. LEXIS 568, 2015 WL 9467327 (Pa. Ct. App. 2015).

Opinion

OPINION BY Judge

RENÉE COHN JUBELIRER.

Lawrence Robinson appeals from the May 15, 2014 Order of the Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia County (trial court) that found in favor of The Arches Condominium Association (Association) and awarded the Association $27,355.68, $26,206.68 of which was for attorney’s fees related to the Association’s action to collect unpaid condominium (condo) fees and assessments. Robinson challenges the award of attorney’s fees. Also before this Court is the Association’s Motion to Strike Brief and Quash Appeal (Motion to Quash), which asserts that Robinson waived all of his issues for appellate consideration by not filing a timely Motion for Post-Trial Relief (post-trial motion) as required by Pennsylvania Rule of Civil Procedure No. 227.1(c) but filed, instead, a Motion for Reconsideration (Reconsideration Motion) from the trial court’s May 15, 2014 Order. For the following reasons, we deny the Motion to Quash and affirm the trial court’s award of attorney’s fees to the Association.

I. Background

Robinson owns a condo in The Arches. The Association is the entity responsible for maintaining The Arches and enforcing the Uniform Condominium Act 1 (Act) and The Arches’ By-Laws and Declaration. The Association, through its management company, charges condo owners monthly condo fees, as well as occasional special assessments. In February 2011, the Association sent Robinson a demand letter seeking payment of $939.83 in assessments, late fees, and collection costs. This letter also advised Robinson that, if he did not pay and the matter was litigated, he would be responsible for the Association’s attorney’s fees. Robinson did not pay the outstanding fees.

In 2011, the Association filed a civil complaint in the Philadelphia Municipal Court (municipal court) seeking $3,942.44. It obtained a judgment against Robinson on January 31, 2012 from the municipal court in the amount of $1,539.36, which included outstanding assessments, late fees, and attorney’s fees. Robinson appealed that judgment and filed a praecipe for the Association to file a complaint or risk Judgment Non Pros. In response, the Association filed a civil complaint (Complaint) in the trial court asserting that Robinson had unpaid condo fees and assessments, late fees, and attorney’s fees in the amount of $12,380.66, which included the original $3,942.44. A three year long legal battle ensued in which the Association ultimately asserted that Robinson owed it $215,357 in unpaid condo fees, special assessments, *126 and late fees from 2008 through 2014, 2 In addition to the proceedings described above, ■ during this' three year period: the Association obtained two default judgments against Robinson due to his failure to timely answer the Complaint; which were ultimately opened; an arbitration panel found in the Association’s favor, but awarded it only $2,477.00, which the Association-appealed to the trial court;' the Association sought- summary’judgment but was denied; and th'e matter went to trial on May 13, 2014.-' By the time' the trial ended,' the Association’s attorney’s fees had reached $26,206.68. ■

The trial court held a non-jury trial, during which the Association presented documentary evidence and the testimony of the president of its management company, Kevin McGrath, who described the outstanding fees and his belief, based on his thirty-five, years as, a property manager, that the attorney’s fees incurred to collect those fees were reasonable. In defense, Robinson offered his own testimony and documentary evidence. During the- trial, •the parties partially agreed to some of the outstanding fees. Following the trial, -the trial Court entered the May 15,2014 Order,, which'Stated that the: “Court enters judgment in favor [of] Plaintiff and against Defendant in the amount of $27,355.68. The Court calculated the amount of judgment as follows:- $239 assessment shortfall; $500 snow removal assessment, $300 capital investment assessment, $104 late fee and $26,206.68 attorney’s fees.” (Trial Ct. Order.)

On May '28, 2014, Robinson filed the Reconsideration Motion asking the trial court to reconsider awarding, the Association the full $26,206.68 in attorney’s fees, to which the Association responded. While the Reconsideration Motion was outstanding, Robinson filed this appeal on June 16, 2014. 3 The trial court denied the Reconsideration Motion on June 19, 2014. On July 8, 2014, the trial court directed Robinson to file a Concise Statement of Errors Complained of on Appeal (Statement) pursuant to Pennsylvania Rule of Appellate Procedure 1925(b). Robinson’s Statement claimed that the trial court abused its discretion and erred in awarding the full amount of the Association’s attorney’s fees because: the Association did not prove that those fees were reasonable; the trial court awarded only a -small amount of the damages sought; and a substantial portion of those fees were incurred pursuing invalid charges.

In its 1925(a) opinion supporting its Order, the trial court explained that it acted well within its discretion by awarding attorney’s fees because both the Act and The Arches’ Declaration expressly gave the Association the right to collect reasonable attorney’s fees and Mr. McGrath’s credited testimony established that both the rate charged and the time spent were reasonable and competitive for this type of work. Citing Mountain View Condominium Association v. Bomersbach, 734 A.2d 468 (Pa.Cmwlth.1999), the trial court rejected Robinson’s argument that the fees were disproportionate, concluding that the full amount of attorney’s fees were warranted *127 because the litigation had lasted for at least three years, Robinson received numerous notices about .the delinquencies and did nothing about them, and there were numerous delays as a result of Robinson’s failure to timely respond to the Complaint. Finally, the trial..court concluded that Robinson had waived all of his issues on appeal by not timely filing a post-trial motion pursuant to Rule 227.1(c) and, instead, filing the Reconsideration Motion. The trial court noted that while this Court, in Linder v. City of Chester, 78 A.3d 694, 698 (Pa.Cmwlth.2013) (single judge op.), held that a motion for reconsideration can function as a post-trial motion for the purposes of preserving issues for appellate review, the Supreme Court had not yet adopted that position, but has stated that “a motion for reconsideration is not a post-trial motion,” Moore v. Moore, 535 Pa. 18, 634 A.2d 163, 167 (1993). The trial court further noted that the Reconsideration Motion was not filed within ten days of the May 15, 2014 Order.

Robinson’s appeal is now ready for this Court’s review. However; before we consider the merits of Robinson’s appeal, we must first address the Association’s Motion to Quash.

II. Motion to Quash

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Bluebook (online)
131 A.3d 122, 2015 Pa. Commw. LEXIS 568, 2015 WL 9467327, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/the-arches-condominium-association-v-l-robinson-pacommwct-2015.