Tanglewood Homes Ass'n, Inc. v. Henke

728 S.W.2d 39, 1987 Tex. App. LEXIS 6265
CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas
DecidedJanuary 22, 1987
Docket01-86-00024-CV
StatusPublished
Cited by42 cases

This text of 728 S.W.2d 39 (Tanglewood Homes Ass'n, Inc. v. Henke) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Tanglewood Homes Ass'n, Inc. v. Henke, 728 S.W.2d 39, 1987 Tex. App. LEXIS 6265 (Tex. Ct. App. 1987).

Opinion

OPINION

DUNN, Justice.

This is an appeal from the denial of a permanent injunction. Trial was to a jury. The trial court rendered a take nothing judgment against the appellants on their claim, and a take nothing judgment against the appellees on their counterclaim. The trial court awarded the appellees $6,500 in attorney’s fees.

The appellants are Tanglewood Homes Association, Inc. (the “Association”), Mrs. Marjorie W. Robertson, the appellees’ neighbor to the west, and Mr. Martin M. Sheets and Mr. & Mrs. Darwin R. La- *41 Barthe, the appellees’ neighbors to the south. The appellees are Mr. and Mrs. Charles L. Henke, the owners of a home on lot 4, block 10 of Tanglewood, section 3.

On February 14, 1950, Tanglewood Corporation recorded both a plat for Tangle-wood, section 3, and Reservations, Restrictions, and Covenants (the “Restrictions”), which were adopted by a resolution of the board of directors of Tanglewood Corporation. The Restrictions state that they were adopted for the purpose of “carrying out a uniform plan for the improvement and sale of TANGLEWOOD Section 3 ... to restrict the use and the development of the property located in TANGLEWOOD Section 3 in order to insure that it will be a high class restricted district.”

The specific sections of the Restrictions pertinent to this appeal are as follows:

Now therefore, TANGLEWOOD CORPORATION being the sole owner of property known as TANGLEWOOD Section 3, an Addition in Harris County, Texas, according to plat thereof filed in the office of the County Clerk, Harris County, Texas, on February 14, 1950, under Clerk’s File No. 710,867, does hereby impose the following restrictions on said property which shall constitute covenants running with the land, and shall inure to the benefit of TANGLEWOOD CORPORATION, its successors and assigns and to each and every purchaser of lands in said Addition and their assigns and to TANGLEWOOD HOMES ASSOCIATION, INC., and any one of said beneficiaries shall have the right to enforce such restrictions using whatever legal method deemed advisable; and if any one of such restrictions shall be held to be invalid, or for any reason is not enforced, none of the others shall be affected or impaired thereby, but shall remain in full force and effect. (Emphasis added.)
GENERAL RESTRICTIONS
(6) The word “house” or “residence” as used herein with reference to building lines shall include galleries, porches, porte cocheres, steps, projections and every other permanent part of the improvements, except roofs.
(22) If garage, servants’ house or other out building is made an integral part of the residence, or is connected thereto, in a manner approved by TANGLEWOOD CORPORATION upon submission of plans and specifications, as provided in TANGLEWOOD CORPORATION Deed, the setback distances from front and sidelines of lot will then automatically become identical with those stipulated for the residence itself ...
(24) No building shall be built closer to the street or side property lines than the distance set forth in the schedule attached hereto ...

At still another point, the Restrictions recite:

Distance of Improvements from Property Lines:

The house or residence, garage, servants’ house, or other outbuilding on each site in Section 3, shall not be nearer to the property lines than is indicated in the following schedule:
[[Image here]]
No. So. East West
House
10 1 25,000 10 40 25 10
2-8incl 17,500 10 40 10 10
5 25,000 10 40 10 25
*42 [[Image here]]
No. So. East West
o I 2. £ K§
10 1 25,000 lO I — * o o CR
2-8incl 17,500 o o CR
5 25,000 o H* o o C7l|

(Emphasis indicates setback line restrictions applicable to the appellees’ home.)

At trial, Harold DeMoss, a director of the Association, testified that the restrictive covenants were included in all the deeds from the developers to all the initial purchasers of lots in section 3. He also testified that the Restrictions have continued in force since that time, and that a private organization exists to police the Restrictions. Deeds from Tanglewood Corporation to the initial purchasers of four different lots in section 3 were introduced into evidence, each containing the identical reference to the Restrictions.

The appellees have erected several structures on their property that are in violation of restriction 24. The existence of these structures is undisputed, and are as follows:

(1) a chimney erected on the east side of the front room of the appellees’ house within 10' of the east property line;
(2) a portion of a new room added to the northeast corner of the appellees’ house which is within 10' of the east property line;
(3) a spa or hot tub on a concrete slab enclosed by a new room addition completely enclosing the spa and extending completely out to the east property line, or within one to eight inches of the line; and
(4) a pool equipment room extending to within 10' of the east property line parallel with the spa or hot tub room described in (3) above.

In addition, the appellees have an attached garage or carport on the west and northwest portions of their lot extending to within 10' of the west and north property lines. This attached garage or carport is in violation of restriction 22.

The jury, in response to special issues, found as follows: Tanglewood was established and has been maintained pursuant to a general plan or scheme of development for single family residential use; the appellants had not unreasonably delayed in asserting this action; the appellants were not estopped from enforcing the deed restrictions concerning the building setback lines or the height of the fence; and that the appellants had not waived their right to enforce the deed restrictions concerning the building setback lines or the height of fences. The jury also found that, prior to the time that the appellees constructed their improvements, the Restrictions had been abandoned with respect to the building setback lines and the height of fences. Further, the jury found that the appellants’ reasonable and necessary attorney’s fees were $50,000 for trial, $11,000 for appeal to this Court, and $5,000 for appeal to the Texas Supreme Court, and that the appel-lees’ reasonable and necessary attorney’s fees were $40,000, $15,000, and $7,500 respectively.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
728 S.W.2d 39, 1987 Tex. App. LEXIS 6265, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/tanglewood-homes-assn-inc-v-henke-texapp-1987.