Snake River Venture v. Board of County Commissioners

616 P.2d 744, 1980 Wyo. LEXIS 296
CourtWyoming Supreme Court
DecidedAugust 21, 1980
Docket5222
StatusPublished
Cited by20 cases

This text of 616 P.2d 744 (Snake River Venture v. Board of County Commissioners) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Wyoming Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Snake River Venture v. Board of County Commissioners, 616 P.2d 744, 1980 Wyo. LEXIS 296 (Wyo. 1980).

Opinions

ROSE, Justice.

This is a zoning controversy with a tortured procedural development. We will affirm the trial court, which held that the Board of County Commissioners (hereinafter Board) unlawfully gave final approval to a project, which, when initially approved, was probably in conformity with county regulations but was in non-conformity with amended regulations at the time the Board gave its final approval. The fact that the appellant-developer had not begun any actual construction on the project at the time of the trial court’s decision is highly significant to our disposition of this appeal.

[746]*746THE FACTS

This case comes to us upon a set of stipulated facts, which we will reproduce in the abridged form indicated immediately below. It may, however, first be helpful for us to provide a simplified overview.

Appellant, Snake River Venture, is a limited partnership seeking to construct a subdivision and commercial development in Te-ton County. It applied to appellee, Board of County Commissioners of Teton County, for permission to do so. At first, the Board denied the application because it felt that the plan failed to conform to Board regulations. The Board was subsequently advised by its counsel that the regulations were not legally effective, whereupon initial approval was given to the subdivision plan. The Board then amended the county zoning regulations to make them more specific and in so doing followed the proper procedure to make the amended regulations effective. Thereafter, the Board completed its approval of appellant’s project by issuing a planning certificate and approving the final plat.

Subsequently, in May, 1974, various county residents filed a declaratory-judgment action against the appellee-Board asking the court to declare that the Board had granted approval for the subdivision in violation of its regulations and that the authority for the development be rendered of no force and effect. Snake River was not a party to this action and the trial judge awarded judgment generally in favor of the county residents.

In 1976, appellant-Snake River filed a declaratory-judgment action alleging the prior judgment to be a cloud on its title and thus a deterrent to its right to develop its project. Snake River asked that the earlier judgment be declared to have no effect with respect to it and for a determination of the validity of the plat for its proposed development, which had been approved by the appellee. To this petition for declaratory judgment, the Board took the position, in its answer and counterclaim, that its approval of the development project had originally been illegal. The district court awarded judgment in favor of appellee-Board and Snake River has appealed.

The above-mentioned stipulation of facts is as follows:

“1. Plaintiff is a limited partnership which is the owner of lands in Teton County, Wyoming, more fully described as follows:
[Lands described here]
“2. Defendant is the Board of County Commissioners of Teton County, Wyoming.
“3. On or about December 6, 1972 the plaintiff partnership was formed for the purpose of acquiring and developing subject lands for condominium, apartment, townhouse and commercial purposes in accordance with plans and specifications earlier prepared. The property was acquired at a price of $225,044.44. Plaintiff expended the sum of $56,422.74 in formulating a development plan for the property and in securing planning, environmental and economic feasibility studies up to the date of approval of the subdivision plat by the County Commissioners.
“4. On August 1, 1967 the Board of County Commissioners for Teton County, adopted a resolution relating to the approval of subdivision plats, pursuant to the authority of §§ 34-12-101-115, Wyoming Statutes, 1977 [§§ 34-112 to 34-115, 34-117 to 34-126, W.S.1957] . . .
“5. Pursuant to and in conformity with the procedural provisions of §§ 289.-1-289.9, Wyoming Statutes, 1957 (now §§ 18-5-201 — 18-5-207, Wyoming Statutes, 1977), on the 19th day of November, 1970 the Defendant, Board of County Commissioners for Teton County approved a master plan entitled ‘Master Plan for Teton County’ . . . Pursuant to and in conformity with the procedural provisions of §§ 18-289.1-289.9, Wyoming Statutes 1957, (now §§ 18-5-201 — 18-5-207, Wyoming Statutes, 1977), on the 3rd day of October, 1972 the Defendant, Board of County Commissioners, adopted a Subdivision Resolution for the regulation of subdivision applications and development in Teton County, [747]*747The resolution was to become effective January 1, 1973.
“6. During January, 1973, pursuant to the subdivision resolution, plaintiff filed an application for permit to subdivide and develop the premises (50.7 acres) above described proposing to develop 550 residential units and a commercial frontage area. The proposed subdivision is within the unincorporated area of Teton County and the plans provided for a central water and sewer system to serve the entire subdivision. The application was filed with the Teton County Planning Commission.
“7. After preliminary discussions the Planning Commission, at a hearing held February 28,1973, took the matter under advisement and by letter dated April 18, 1973 rejected the plat and offered to consider a revised proposal, .
“8. Plaintiff submitted a modified plat and proposal in June of 1973, having reduced the density to 350 units and retaining the commercial area. An environmental impact study was also submitted along with other materials . The application and the plat were considered by the Planning Commission at the June 8, 1973 meeting and additional information as to sewerage facilities and environmental matters were requested by the Planning Commission at its June 20, 1973 meeting, a report submitted on behalf of plaintiff was considered and reviewed at the July 18, 1973 meeting of the Planning Commission and the project was again considered at the August 15 meeting and a special meeting was set for September 5, 1973.
“9. At a hearing held September 5, 1973 the Planning Commission voted to recommend disapproval of the new application relating their conclusions of September 5 hearing in their recommendations to the County Commissioners .
“10. A joint meeting of the Board of County Commissioners and the Planning Commission was held on October 17, 1973 to review and consider the recommendations of the Planning Commission . The joint meeting was adjourned without any action being taken and the Commissioners requested an opinion of the County Attorney relating to the applicability of the Master Plan in approving or denying subdivision applications.
“11. Following receipt of an opinion from the County Attorney, Robert Ranck, the meeting of the Commissioners was reconvened on October 18, 1973 and having received, considered and following the advice of the County Attorney, the Commissioners approved plaintiff’s project, . . . subject to plaintiff providing the Planning Commission with certain additional information.
“12.

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Snake River Venture v. Board of County Commissioners
616 P.2d 744 (Wyoming Supreme Court, 1980)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
616 P.2d 744, 1980 Wyo. LEXIS 296, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/snake-river-venture-v-board-of-county-commissioners-wyo-1980.