Robertson-Ceco Corp. v. National Union Fire Insurance Co. of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

292 F. Supp. 2d 1082, 2003 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 20802, 2003 WL 22757755
CourtDistrict Court, N.D. Illinois
DecidedNovember 19, 2003
Docket03 C 5257
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 292 F. Supp. 2d 1082 (Robertson-Ceco Corp. v. National Union Fire Insurance Co. of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, N.D. Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Robertson-Ceco Corp. v. National Union Fire Insurance Co. of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 292 F. Supp. 2d 1082, 2003 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 20802, 2003 WL 22757755 (N.D. Ill. 2003).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER

BUCKLO, District Judge.

Petitioner Robertson-Ceco Corporation (“Robertson-Ceco”) seeks confirmation of an arbitration award entered in its favor and award of post-judgment interest pursuant to 785 ILCS 5/2-1303 (Count I). Respondent National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (“National Union”) moves to vacate or modify the award and to deny post-judgment interest. Robertson-Ceco also moves for attorney’s fees, pursuant to 215 ILCS 5/155(1), for vexatious and unreasonable conduct on the part of National Union (Count II). National Union moves to dismiss Count II pursuant to Fed.R.Civ.P. 12(b)(6). I confirm the award of May 15, 2003 and grant Robertson-Ceco’s motion for post-judgment interest. National Union’s motion to dismiss Count II is denied.

Robertson-Ceco is a Delaware corporation with its primary place of business in Chicago, Illinois. National Union is an insurer incorporated in Pennsylvania, with its principal place of business in New York. In December 1999, the majority shareholder of Robertson-Ceco, The Heico Companies, LLC (“Heico”), made a tender offer of $10 per share for all outstanding shares. Heico at the time controlled approximately 70 percent of Robertson-Ceco’s shares. Three shareholder lawsuits were filed alleging $10 per share was an inadequate price. After negotiations between Robertson-Ceco, Heico, and the plaintiff-shareholders, Heico raised its ten *1084 der offer to $11.50 per share. In June 2000, Heico purchased the outstanding shares at that price, using funds loaned to it from Robertson-Ceco. The agreement between the parties was memorialized in a October 2000 Settlement Agreement.

In May 2001, Robertson-Ceco submitted a claim pursuant to its Directors, Officers and Corporate Liability insurance policy issued by National Union. The claim was for $4,198,532.25, or the difference between the price paid per share ($11.50) and the price Robertson-Ceco felt the shareholders would have accepted without the settlement proceedings ($10.75). National Union refused to pay the claim, stating that it was outside the scope of the policy.

As the insurance policy required arbitration of any disputes, Robertson-Ceco submitted its claim to arbitration on June 11, 2002. Robertson-Ceco initially claimed approximately $4.2 million (the amount it estimated it had paid to obtain the releases of the plaintiff-shareholders), but noted that the actual releases could have cost as much as $6.75 million (the difference between the initial tender offer and the amount actually paid per share). After full arbitration proceedings, including discovery, briefing and both preliminary and merits hearings, the arbitration panel made an award in Robertson-Ceco’s favor in the amount of $7,446,103. The panel also ordered National Union to pay Robertson-Ceco an additional $11,853.75, which represented National Union’s share of the arbitration costs which had been advanced by Robertson-Ceco. No payment has yet been made on this award.

I.

The FAA “establishes ‘a federal policy favoring arbitration’.” Moseley, Hallgarten, Estabrook & Weeden, Inc. v. Ellis, 849 F.2d 264, 267 (7th Cir.1988) (citing Shearson/American Express, Inc. v. McMahon, 483 U.S. 1056, 108 S.Ct. 31, 97 L.Ed.2d 819 (1987)). Review of arbitration awards is extremely narrow to “prevent arbitration from becoming merely an added preliminary step to judicial resolution rather than a true alternative.” Id. Section 10 of the FAA provides the limited grounds for review of an arbitration award, stating that an award may be vacated:

(a) Where the award was procured by corruption, fraud, or undue means, (b) Where there was evident partiality or corruption in the arbitrators, or either of them, (c) Where the arbitrators were guilty of misconduct in refusing to postpone the hearing, upon sufficient cause shown, or in refusing to hear evidence pertinent and material to the controversy; or of any other misbehavior by .which the rights of any party have been prejudiced, (d) Where the arbitrators exceeded their powers, or so imperfectly executed them that a mutual, final, and definite award upon the subject matter submitted was not made, (e) Where an award is vacated and the time within which the agreement required the award to be made has not expired the court may, in its discretion, direct a rehearing by the arbitrators.

9 U.S.C. § 10. National Union challenges the award on the fourth ground, stating that the arbitrators exceeded their authority.

National Union claims that the arbitration panel exceeded its authority when it awarded Robertson-Ceco relief in an amount greater than requested in Robertson-Ceco’s Statement of Claim. Arbitrators are free to fashion any award that is just, equitable, and within the scope of the agreement of the parties. See Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association § R^5. Here, the only agreement is the policy issued by National Union, mandating arbitration. National Union argues that Robertson- *1085 Ceco’s Statement of Claim places a cap on the amount the arbitration panel can award, but points to no authority supporting that argument. Imposing a cap on an arbitration award based on the initial pleadings runs counter to the rules establishing arbitrator discretion in fashioning a remedy. Such a cap is also counter to practice in the federal courts, where damages may exceed the amount in the initial pleading. See, e.g., Stineman v. Fontbonne College, 664 F.2d 1082, 1088 (8th Cir.1981); Bail v. Cunningham Bros., Inc., 452 F.2d 182, 188 (7th Cir.1971) (stating that a party may be awarded damages in excess of those demanded in the initial pleading).

The arbitrators held that Robertson-Ceco’s claim was within the scope of the policy, but measured the appropriate amount of the claim using the difference between the original tender offer and the actual price paid, rather than using Robertson-Ceco’s initial estimate. As no transcript of the arbitration proceedings exists, this court will assume that the award is supported by evidence presented in the hearings. See, e.g., Klatz v. Western States Insur. Co., 298 Ill.App.3d 815, 233 Ill.Dec. 861, 701 N.E.2d 1135, 1138 (1998).

National Union also argues that it was deprived of due process by the panel’s re-computation of the amount claimed. National Union claims that it had no opportunity to defend against an award of the magnitude given by the panel.

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292 F. Supp. 2d 1082, 2003 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 20802, 2003 WL 22757755, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/robertson-ceco-corp-v-national-union-fire-insurance-co-of-pittsburgh-ilnd-2003.