Parry by and Through Parry v. Crawford

990 F. Supp. 1250, 1998 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 332, 1998 WL 15144
CourtDistrict Court, D. Nevada
DecidedJanuary 15, 1998
DocketCV-S-96-778-PMP-LRL
StatusPublished
Cited by9 cases

This text of 990 F. Supp. 1250 (Parry by and Through Parry v. Crawford) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, D. Nevada primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Parry by and Through Parry v. Crawford, 990 F. Supp. 1250, 1998 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 332, 1998 WL 15144 (D. Nev. 1998).

Opinion

ORDER

PRO, District Judge.

Presently before the Court are two motions relating to Plaintiff Russell Parry’s (“Parry”) claim that the Defendants, through their positions with the Nevada State Department of Human Resources, have improperly deniéd him Medicaid benefits. Parry filed his Complaint on August 28, 1996, for Declaratory and Injunctive Relief regarding his entitlement to various benefits under the Federal Medicaid Program, Title XIX of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 1396— 1396u. On December 30, 1996, Parry filed his First Amended Complaint (# 11), which added a claim under 42 U.S.C. § 1983.

On May 20, 1997, Defendants Charlotte Crawford (“Crawford”), Carlos Brandenburg (“Brandenburg”) and Myla C. Florence (“Florence”) filed a Motion for Summary Judgment (# 16). Parry filed an Opposition (# 18) on June 9, 1997. Additionally, on June 11, 1997, Parry filed a Motion for Partial Summary Judgment (# 19). On July 15, 1997, Defendants filed a Reply to Plaintiffs Opposition to Defendants’ Motion for Summary Judgment and Opposition to Plaintiffs Motion for Partial Summary Judgment *1252 (# 24). On July 29,1997, Parry filed a Reply to both motions (# 25).

I. SUMMARY JUDGMENT STANDARD

Pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 56, summary judgment is proper “if the pleadings, depositions, answers to interrogatories, and admissions on file, together with the affidavits, if any, show that there is no genuine issue as to any material fact and that the moving party is entitled to a judgment as a matter of law.” Fed.R.Civ.P. 56. All facts and inferences drawn must be viewed in the light most favorable to the responding party when determining whether a genuine issue of material fact exists for summary judgment purposes. Poller v. CBS, Inc., 368 U.S. 464, 82 S.Ct. 486, 7 L.Ed.2d 458 (1962). Summary judgment will be granted only if all reasonable inferences defeat the respondent’s claims. Admiralty Fund v. Tabor, 677 F.2d 1297, 1298 (9th Cir.1982).

The party moving for summary judgment has the initial burden of showing the absence of a genuine issue of material fact. Metro Indus., Inc. v. Sammi Corp., 82 F.3d 839, 847 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 117 S.Ct. 181, 136 L.Ed.2d 120 (1996). Once the movant’s burden is met by presenting evidence which, if uneontroverted, would entitle the movant to a directed verdict at trial, the burden shifts to the respondent to set forth specific facts demonstrating that there is a genuine issue for trial. Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242, 250, 106 S.Ct. 2505, 91 L.Ed.2d 202 (1986). If the movant meets this burden, then summary judgment will be granted unless there is significant probative evidence tending to support the opponent’s legal theory. First Nat’l Bank v. Cities Serv. Co., 391 U.S. 253, 290, 88 S.Ct. 1575, 20 L.Ed.2d 569, (1968), reh’g denied, 393 U.S. 901, 89 S.Ct. 63, 21 L.Ed.2d 188 (1968).

Parties seeking to defeat summary judgment cannot stand on their pleadings once the movant has submitted affidavits or other similar materials. Affidavits that do not affirmatively demonstrate personal knowledge are insufficient. British Airways Bd. v. Boeing Co., 585 F.2d 946, 952 (9th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 981, 99 S.Ct. 1790, 60 L.Ed.2d 241 (1979), reh’g denied, 441 U.S. 968, 99 S.Ct. 2420, 60 L.Ed.2d 1074 (1979). Likewise, “legal memoranda and oral argument are not evidence and do not create issues of fact capable of defeating an otherwise valid motion for summary judgment.” Id.

II. FACTS

Parry is an adult who has an IQ within the range of 72-87, has been diagnosed with autism and who has an adaptive functioning level of 2 years, 11 months. Parry qualifies as having a condition related to mental retardation as defined in 42 C.F.R. § 435.1009. 1 As a result, Parry receives Supplemental Security Income (“SSI”). Parry, because he receives SSI, receives Medicaid benefits as a member of the categorically needy. See 42 U.S.C. § 1396a(a)(10)(A)(i)(II).

Parry currently lives with his parents, but due to his behavioral problems, it has become increasingly difficult for his parents to care for him. In June of 1994, Parry applied for respite and vocational training from Desert Regional Center (“DRC”). DRC is an agency of the Division of Mental Hygiene and Mental Retardation. DRC denied his application. In February of 1996, Parry applied for Home and Community-Based Services Waiver (“HCB”) from DRC, including a supported living arrangement. Parry was denied on the grounds that he was not a mentally retarded individual. On February 8, 1996, Parry was notified of this rejection, and on March 15,1996, the Nevada Welfare office sent notice to Parry of his ineligibility for supported living services, habilitation services and counseling because he did not qualify for placement in an Intermediate Care Facility for the Mentally Retarded (“ICF-MR”).

The notice sent to Parry informed him of his right to a hearing, and an officer of the Nevada State Welfare Division conducted a hearing on May 13, 1996. At the hearing, the State claimed it intended to amend HCB, eliminating such services for individuals with conditions related to mental retardation. On May 31, 1996, the Welfare Division Office upheld the denial of services to Parry be *1253 cause he was not mentally retarded, and therefore did not qualify for admission to an ICF-MR. 2

On August 28,1996, Parry applied to DRC, this time for residential placement in an ICF-MR. DRC denied this application, and the Welfare Division did not send him a notice of denial articulating his right to a hearing. Also on August 28, 1996, Parry filed the instant action, seeking injunctive and declaratory relief based on the failure of the State of Nevada to provide HCB services or placement in an ICF-MR.

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Bluebook (online)
990 F. Supp. 1250, 1998 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 332, 1998 WL 15144, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/parry-by-and-through-parry-v-crawford-nvd-1998.