Moorman v. Hunnicutt

325 S.W.2d 941, 1959 Tex. App. LEXIS 2536
CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas
DecidedMay 27, 1959
Docket10595
StatusPublished
Cited by9 cases

This text of 325 S.W.2d 941 (Moorman v. Hunnicutt) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Moorman v. Hunnicutt, 325 S.W.2d 941, 1959 Tex. App. LEXIS 2536 (Tex. Ct. App. 1959).

Opinions

GRAY, Justice.

This suit was brought by J. R. Hunni-cutt, Administrator of the Estate of Helen Mar Hunnicutt, Deceased, to determine the right of succession to property possessed by her at the time of her death.

The first and principal question presented is: Was Helen Mar Hunnicutt the adopted daughter of Hicklin P. Hunnicutt and his [943]*943wife, Bertha Hunnicutt, both deceased? These parties died without issue of their marriage and by their separate wills each devised property to Helen Mar Hunnicutt, who also possessed property in her own right.

Helen Mar died March 13, 1954 intestate, unmarried and without issue. At the time of her death her estate consisted of three classes of property; that owned by her in her own right; that acquired by will from Bertha Hunnicutt, and that acquired by will from Hicklin P. Hunnicutt.

The parties to the suit and claimants of the property are: the kin of Helen Mar; the kin of Bertha, and the kin of Hicklin P.

This cause was first tried in the probate court of Travis County and at a nonjury trial it was decreed that Helen Mar was not the adopted daughter of Hicklin P. and Bertha Hunnicutt. It was further decreed that the property possessed by her at her death be, subject to the administration of her estate, distributed to her heirs at law, naming them. Other claims to the property were denied.

The cause was appealed to the district court and a non jury trial was had. There it was stipulated:

“ * * * that the following issue should be tried first and separate from the remainder of the issues presented in this heirship suit:
“ ‘Was Helen Mar Hunnicutt the adopted daughter or for the purposes of this action is she to be considered as if she were the adopted daughter of Hicklin P. and Bertha M. Hunnicutt, by reason of an estoppel or by a validation of an attempted adoption under the validation provisions of Article 46b of the Revised Civil Statutes ?’ ”

On this issue the trial court:

* * * decreed that the blood kin of Helen Mar Hunnicutt were estopped to assert that she was not the adopted daughter of Hicklin P. and Bertha M. Hunnicutt; and the court further adjudged and decreed that the attempted adoption of Helen Mar Hunnicutt by Hicklin P. Hunnicutt and Bertha M. Hunnicutt was validated under the provisions of Article 46(b) * * *”

It was then decreed that the property in question is to be distributed under Art. 2572, Vernon’s Ann.Civ.St. and the trial court proceeded to make distribution to the claimants.

We will first notice the issue of adoption.

Helen Mar Hunnicutt (Theodora Brown) was born in Cuba August 22, 1902, the daughter of Frank Brown and his wife Sylvia Diaz Brown. The mother died in 1908. Sometime thereafter but before 1914 Theodora Brown came to the United States to live with Hicklin P. and Bertha Plunni-cutt. Frank Brown’s name was formerly Enos Moorman and he died in 1932. Bertha Hunnicutt was his sister. Except as quoted in the applications for change of name, for guardianship and the letter later quoted, there is no explanation in the record for Theodora Brown coming to live with the Hunnicutts.

It appears that Enos Moorman, or Frank Brown, went to Cuba in 1898 with the United States Army and no question of the citizenship of Helen Mar Hunnicutt is presented.

Hicklin P. and Bertha Hunnicutt “as the next friends of Theodora Brown” filed their application for her name to be changed to Helen Mar Hunnicutt. This application recites :

“(1) That they have no positive knowledge of the existence or whereabouts of the parents of said Theodora Brown, but believe from secondary evidence that her mother is dead and that the person who represents himself to be and is supposed to be her father resides in a distant state.
[944]*944“(2) That said supposed father has voluntarily given said Theodora Brown into the care and custody of your petitioners, and is willing that your petitioners be appointed guardians of her person and estate, and that said Theodora Brown is at present residing with them.
“(3) That said Theodora Brown is without parental care and attention and has no guardian of her person and estate.
“(4) That your petitioners desire to be appointed guardians of the person of said Theodora Brown at the October Term of the County Court of Travis County, Texas, it being their desire to assume the care, custody, maintenance and education of said Theodora Brown, she being a girl and a minor of the age of fourteen years; your petitioners being able to provide such care, maintenance and education; and said Theodora Brown being desirous that they be so appointed.
“(5) That both said Theodora Brown and your petitioners are desirous that her name be changed from Theodora Brown to Helen Marr Hunnicutt, under which latter name she is already more generally known, and such change being conducive to and in harmony with the relations into which your pe-tioners and said Theodora Brown desire to enter.”

The above application'was granted September 18, 1916 by the district court of Travis County. On that day Hicklin P. and Bertha Hunnicutt filed their application in the county court of Travis County praying that they be appointed guardians of the person of Helen Mar Hunnicutt. This application recites:

“ * * * that Plelen Marr Hunni-cutt is a girl and a minor of the age of fourteen years. That your applicants have not been able to obtain positive knowledge as to whether either or both of the parents of said minor are living or dead, nor where they may be located if living, but that your applicants her lieve from such secondary evidence as they have been able to obtain that the mother of said minor is dead; that her name was originally Theodora Brown; that the man who is supposed to be her father resides in a distant state; that said supposed father has voluntarily delivered said minor into the care and custody of your applicants and is willing that your applicants be guardians of her person and estate. That at the September Term, A.D.1916 of the District Court of Travis County, Texas, 26th Judicial District, the name of said minor was upon application of your petitioners and at the wish and desire of said minor changed to Helen Marr Hunnicutt, as will appear from the official records of said Court. That your applicants have not been able to learn of the existence of any other relatives of said minor who might be entrusted with the care, custody, maintenance and ■ education of said minor. That said minor is now without parental care and has no guardian either of her person or estate. - That your applicants are desirous of assuming the care, custody, maintenance, and education of said minor and for that purpose wish to be vested with proper legal authority necessary to carry such desire into effect. That said minor is not within the knowledge of your applicants possessed of any estate of any kind. That your applicants are able to provide for the education and maintenance of said minor and are in no way disqualified and are proper persons to act as guardians of the person of said minor. That it is the wish and desire of said minor that your applicants be so appointed, as will appear from the written choice of your applicants as guardians by said minor, herewith filed.”

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Moorman v. Hunnicutt
325 S.W.2d 941 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 1959)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
325 S.W.2d 941, 1959 Tex. App. LEXIS 2536, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/moorman-v-hunnicutt-texapp-1959.