Maryland Casualty Co. v. Fidelity & Casualty Co.

147 S.W.2d 1097
CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas
DecidedJanuary 22, 1941
DocketNo. 10853.
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 147 S.W.2d 1097 (Maryland Casualty Co. v. Fidelity & Casualty Co.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Maryland Casualty Co. v. Fidelity & Casualty Co., 147 S.W.2d 1097 (Tex. Ct. App. 1941).

Opinion

MURRAY, Justice.

This suit was instituted, on February 24, 1939, in the District Court of Bexar County, hy Fidelity & Casualty Company of New York against Maryland Casualty Company and W. E. Sultenfuss, Inc., seeking to recover certain sums which it paid out under a surety bond on behalf of the Joseph A. Holpuch Company.

On November 29, 1933, Joseph A. Hol-puch Company, an Illinois Corporation, entered into a written contract with the United States of America for the construction and completion of sixteen two-story Company Officers’ quarters at Fort Sam Houston, Texas, and Holpuch Company executed and delivered to the United States a certain performance bond, as required by 40 U.S.C.A. § 270, commonly known as the Heard Act. Fidelity & Casualty Company of New York was surety upon said bond.

The lathing, plastering and stucco work on said houses was subcontracted to W. E. Sultenfuss, Inc., and this company gave a performance bond with Maryland Casualty Company as surety.

Thereafter, Sultenfuss, Inc., in the performance of its contract, purchased certain material from Neese Bros., Inc., which was used in the construction of the sixteen Company Officers’ quarters, and Sultenfuss, Inc., entered into a subcontract with Ollie Tope, whereby Tope agreed to install the lathing and corner beads in said sixteen *1099 Company Officers’ quarters. Afterwards Sultenfuss, Inc., failed and refused to pay Neese Bros., Inc., and Ollie Tope the full amounts owing to them.

Thereafter, on August 22, 1935, Ollie Tope instituted a suit in the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas, sitting in San Antonio, styled United States of America for the use and benefit of Ollie Tope v. Joseph A. Holpuch Company et al., and bearing docket No. 1911 at Law, wherein Ollie Tope was' plaintiff and W. E. Sultenfuss, Inc., Joseph A. Hol-puch Company and Fidelity & Casualty Company of New York were defendants, seeking to recover certain sums alleged to be due him for labor performed under his subcontract.-

On December 2, 1935, Neese Bros., Inc., intervened in cause No. 1911 seeking to recover certain sums alleged to be due it for material furnished to and used by Sulten-fuss, Ine., in the construction of the sixteen Company Officers’ quarters.

On December 14, 1935, Sultenfuss, Inc., also intervened in said cause No. 1911 seeking to recover from Holpuch Company certain sums alleged to be the balance due it under its subcontract.

On January 9, 1939, an interlocutory judgment was entered in cause No. 1911 in favor of Neese Bros., Inc., against Holpuch Company, Fidelity & Casualty Company and Sultenfuss, Inc., in the amount of $2,-767.57, which judgment was paid in full by Fidelity & Casualty Company of New York, other defendants being unable to pay, and Holpuch Company having requested Fidelity & Casualty Company to pay the judgment.

On January 12, 1939, an agreement was entered into whereby it was agreed that Holpuch Company and Fidelity & Casualty Company were entitled to recover from Sultenfuss, Inc., $2,767.57, less a credit of $1,008.80, and it was further agreed that Holpuch Company and Fidelity & Casualty Company were entitled to recover from Sultenfuss, Inc., the sum of $1,758.77, together with any sums recovered against them by Ollie Tope. The case proceeded to trial and Ollie Tope recovered the sum of $582.31, thus making a total recovery in favor of Neese Bros., Inc., and Ollie Tope in the sum of $3,349.88, against which amount Sultenfuss, Inc., was entitled to a credit of $1,008.80, and accordingly judgment was entered in favor of Holpuch Company and Fidelity & Casualty Company against Sultenfuss, Inc., in the sum of $2,-341.08.

Fidelity & Casualty Company paid the judgment in favor of Neese Bros., Inc., arid Ollie Tope, and has instituted this suit against' Maryland Casualty Company seeking to recover the sums paid out on this judgment, less the agreed credit of $1,008.-80, together with attorney’s fees, court costs and other expenses incurred.

Appellant, Maryland Casualty Company, first contends that the judgment in cause No. 1911, in the Federal Court, against Sultenfuss, Inc., was void for want of jurisdiction of that Court to hear the cause. We overrule this contention. ,

It is plain from a reading of the so-called Heard Act, Title 40, Section 270, U.S.C.A., that any person, company or corporation who has furnished labor or material used in the construction of buildings such as the sixteen Company Officers’ quarters involved in the Holpuch Company contract, has a right to maintain a, suit (under certain conditions) in the name of the United States against the general contractor and his bondsmen in the United States District of the locality where the contract is performed. Therefore, unquestionably, the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas, sitting at San Antonio, had jurisdiction over Tope, Neese Bros., Inc., Sultenfuss, Inc., Holpuch CQm-pany and its surety, Fidelity & Casualty Company. Having jurisdiction over the parties it would follow that the Court would have jurisdiction to adjudicate the rights of the parties with respect to liability for the material furnished and to adjust the accounts, credits and offsets between Sul-tenfuss, Inc., and Holpuch Company, and to render judgment over against Sulten-fuss, Inc., in favor of Holpuch Company and its surety in adjusting the accounts with respect to the labor and materials furnished.

The authorities clearly recognize this authority and jurisdiction. United States v. Fleischmann Construction Co., D.C., 298 F. 320, affirmed, 270 U.S. 349, 46 S.Ct. 284, 70 L.Ed. 624; United States v. McCay, D.C., 28 F.2d 777; United States v. United States F. & G. Co., D.C., 28 F.Supp. 443; City of Dayton v. City Ry. Co., 6 Cir., 16 *1100 F.2d 401; United States v. Aetna Casualty & Surety Co., 6 Cir., 5 F.2d 412.

The cases cited by appellant go no further than to hold that the surety on the subcontractor’s bond cannot be brought into á Heard Act suit.

Appellant next complains that ap-pellee’s claim against it was barred by the four-year statute of limitation. Arts. 5527 and 5529, R.C.S.1925. We do not agree with this contention. The claims of Tope and Neese Bros., Inc., were disputed and Fidelity & Casualty Company had no cause of-action against Maryland Casualty Company until these claims had been fully established and paid off by Fidelity & Casualty Company at the request of Holpuch Company.

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147 S.W.2d 1097, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/maryland-casualty-co-v-fidelity-casualty-co-texapp-1941.