Luis Mejia, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated v. Jose I. Landscaping Inc. and Jose Canales, as an individual

CourtDistrict Court, E.D. New York
DecidedApril 14, 2026
Docket2:23-cv-05936
StatusUnknown

This text of Luis Mejia, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated v. Jose I. Landscaping Inc. and Jose Canales, as an individual (Luis Mejia, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated v. Jose I. Landscaping Inc. and Jose Canales, as an individual) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, E.D. New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Luis Mejia, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated v. Jose I. Landscaping Inc. and Jose Canales, as an individual, (E.D.N.Y. 2026).

Opinion

FILED UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT CLERK EASTERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK X 4/14/2 026 LUIS MEJIA, individually and on behalf of all U.S. DISTRICT COURT others similarly situated, EASTERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK LONG ISLAND OFFICE Plaintiff, MEMORANDUM AND ORDER -against- 23-cv-05936 (JMW) JOSE I. LANDSCAPING INC. and JOSE CANALES, as an individual, Defendants. X A P P E A R A N C E S: Katelyn Marie Schillaci Zubair Tahir Roman M. Avshalumov Elisabeth Cimi Helen F. Dalton & Associates 80-02 Kew Gardens Road, Suite 601 Kew Gardens, NY 11415 Attorneys for Plaintiff Martin Silver Mohammad Junaid Martin Silver P.C. 330 Motor Parkway Hauppauge, NY 11788 Attorney for Defendants WICKS, Magistrate Judge: Before the Court is the alleged breach of a court-approved settlement agreement under Cheeks v. Freeport Pancake House. The Court retained jurisdiction over the matter following approval of the settlement (see ECF No. 26; ECF No. 26-1). The question presented here, however, is whether a judgment may be entered against Defendants pursuant to a Confession of Judgment provision contained in the Settlement Agreement notwithstanding that Defendants never executed the Confession of Judgment document but did execute the Settlement Agreement. Plaintiff Luis Mejia (“Plaintiff”) commenced this collective action on August 4, 2023

asserting causes of action under the Fair Labor Standards Act (“FLSA”) and New York Labor Law (“NYLL”) against Defendant Jose I. Landscaping Inc. and Jose Canales (collectively, “Defendants”) for their alleged failure to pay overtime wages, minimum wages, and based on their failure to comply with frequency of pay requirements, notice and recordkeeping requirements, and wage statements requirements. (See generally ECF No. 1.) Following a mediation before Michael A. Levy on June 20, 2024, and a settlement conference before the Court on April 23, 2025, the case settled for $20,000.00. The parties then filed their motion for settlement approval pursuant to Cheeks v. Freeport Pancake House, Inc. on May 22, 2025, together with their fully executed Settlement Agreement (see ECF No. 26; ECF No. 26-1) and consented to the undersigned for all purposes. (ECF Nos. 28-29.) Shortly

thereafter, the Court granted the parties’ motion for settlement approval after finding that the Settlement Agreement reflected “a reasonable and fair compromise of the various disputed issues and not simply a waiver of statutory rights brought about by an employer's overreaching.” (Electronic Order dated June 17, 2025) (citation omitted). The Court retained jurisdiction to enforce the Settlement Agreement. (ECF No. 26-1 at p. 3.) The Settlement Agreement provides, in relevant part, that Defendants shall pay Plaintiff the agreed upon $20,000.00 in “thirty (30) equal monthly installments of Six Hundred Sixty-Six Dollars and Sixty-Seven Cents ($666.67)” with the first installment to be paid within thirty days of the Court approval of the Settlement Agreement and the remainder of the payments due at the first of each month for thirty months until the amount is paid in full. (See ECF No. 26-1, Settlement Agreement 1(a)(i)). Each payment made by Defendants would consist of “one check payable to Luis Mejia” for $413.31 and “one check payable to Helen F. Dalton & Associates P.C.” in the amount of $253.36. (Id.)

The following provision of the Settlement Agreement—the Confession of Judgment clause—provides in relevant part that: Upon signing of this settlement agreement, Defendants shall execute a Confession of Judgment, jointly and severally, in the amount of Forty Thousand Dollars and Zero Cents ($40,000.00), less total amount of any payments made pursuant to this Agreement, and counsel for the Plaintiff, Helen F. Dalton & Associates, P.C. shall hold the Confession of Judgment in escrow pending the entire payment of the funds set forth in Paragraph 1. Thus, in the event of a default and failure to cure such default in accordance with 2(b), the amount of such judgment shall at times be equal to $40,000.00 less the total amount of any payments made.

In the event Defendants are in default of any of the payments or fail to provide the post-dated checks as specified in Paragraph 1 of this Agreement, Plaintiff shall provide seven (7) calendar days written notice to Defendants' counsel, Martin Silver, Esq., via electronic mail (mspc@martinsilverlaw.com) of the default. If Defendants do not cure the defect within seven (7) calendar days of receipt of the notice, then all settlement monies owed under this Agreement shall be immediately due in their entirety.

In the event of such a default and entry of such judgment as described above, Defendants agree to pay and be indebted to Plaintiff for statutory costs, reasonable attorneys' fees incurred in the process of entering and enforcing the judgment, and interest on the judgment.

Should the Confession of Judgment be entered under this section, Defendants shall be jointly and severally liable for the amount set forth in the Confession of Judgment.

(Id., Confession of Judgment (a)-(d)) (emphasis in original).

The parties are now before the Court on Plaintiff’s motion to “enter Judgment” for a “sum certain” against Defendants pursuant to the Settlement Agreement and “not to enforce the Agreement terms through further litigation against Defendants.” (ECF No. 31 at p. 2 (emphasis in original)). According to Plaintiff, Defendants have only paid the first installment payment of $666.67 on August 19, 2025 and none since, thereby defaulting on their payment obligations under the Settlement Agreement. (Id.) On October 13, 2025, and pursuant to the Confession of Judgment provision of the Settlement Agreement,

counsel for Plaintiff notified counsel for Defendants via email regarding this default. (See id.) Counsel for Plaintiff emailed counsel for Defendants again on November 10, 2025, and January 5, 2026. (Id.) To date, counsel for Plaintiff has not received any response or any further payment in accordance with the Settlement Agreement. (See id.) Accordingly, Plaintiff requests that the Court “enter Judgment against the Defendants in the liquidated amount of $39,333.33 ($40,000.00 - $666.67) in addition to attorneys’ fees and statutory costs in connection with moving for such judgment, and due to the Defendants’ breach of the parties’ Settlement Agreement.” (Id.; ECF No. 31-2.) In addition, Plaintiff “requests post-judgment interest at the rate set forth in 28 U.S.C. § 1961 and fifteen percent (15%) penalty for any unpaid amount of the judgment still

pending after ninety days, as provided for in NYLL § 198(4).” (ECF No. 31 at p. 2; ECF No. 31-2.) Though they were afforded the opportunity to do so, Defendants have not opposed Plaintiff’s motion. (Electronic Order dated February 5, 2026.) Oral argument on Plaintiff’s motion was held on April 14, 2026. Although counsel for Defendants appeared at oral argument, counsel offered no opposition to the motion.1 Counsel for Plaintiff notes that he has not yet received a signed and notarized copy of the Confession of Judgment from Defendants. (See ECF No. 32; ECF No. 32-1 (Proposed Confession of Judgment)). The question, therefore, is whether judgment can be

1 Counsel for Defendants represented that efforts to contact and communicate with Defendants has been to no avail. Defendants, according to counsel, have been unresponsive to counsel’s requests. entered against Defendants pursuant to the Confession of Judgment provision of the Settlement Agreement despite the fact that Defendants have not yet executed that Confession of Judgment. DISCUSSION

“A district court has the power to enforce summarily on motion, a settlement agreement reached in a case that was pending before it.” Milner v. City of New York, No. 10 Civ.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

United States v. Rodriguez
602 F.3d 346 (Fifth Circuit, 2010)
Meetings & Expositions, Inc. v. Tandy Corporation
490 F.2d 714 (Second Circuit, 1974)
Powell v. Omnicom
497 F.3d 124 (Second Circuit, 2007)
Wayland Investment Fund, LLC v. Millenium Seacarriers, Inc.
111 F. Supp. 2d 450 (S.D. New York, 2000)
Febus v. Guardian First Funding Group, LLC
90 F. Supp. 3d 240 (S.D. New York, 2015)
Ferrara v. CMR Contracting LLC
848 F. Supp. 2d 304 (E.D. New York, 2012)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
Luis Mejia, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated v. Jose I. Landscaping Inc. and Jose Canales, as an individual, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/luis-mejia-individually-and-on-behalf-of-all-others-similarly-situated-v-nyed-2026.