Lonsdale v. El Cajon Police Dpt.

CourtDistrict Court, S.D. California
DecidedSeptember 15, 2025
Docket3:25-cv-01619
StatusUnknown

This text of Lonsdale v. El Cajon Police Dpt. (Lonsdale v. El Cajon Police Dpt.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, S.D. California primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Lonsdale v. El Cajon Police Dpt., (S.D. Cal. 2025).

Opinion

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 GABRIEL PIES LONSDALE, Case No: 25-cv-01619-BAS-JLB Booking #24736966, 12 ORDER: Plaintiff, 13 vs. (1) DENYING MOTION TO 14 PROCEED IN FORMA

15 PAUPERIS AS BARRED BY 28 EL CAJON POLICE DEP’T, et al., U.S.C. § 1915(g) (ECF No. 2); 16 AND 17 Defendants. (2) DISMISSING CIVIL ACTION PURSUANT TO 28 U.S.C. 18 § 1915A(b)(1) 19 20 21 22 INTRODUCTION 23 Plaintiff Gabriel Pies Lonsdale (“Plaintiff” or “Lonsdale”), a detainee proceeding 24 pro se, has filed a civil rights complaint pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983, along with a motion 25 to proceed in forma pauperis (“IFP”). (See ECF Nos. 1, 2.) In his Complaint, Lonsdale 26 appears to allege his rights were violated by Defendants. (ECF No. 1 at 4.) As discussed 27 below, the Court denies Plaintiff’s IFP motion and dismisses the Complaint without leave 28 to amend. 1 IFP MOTION 2 Generally, parties initiating a civil action in a district court of the United States must 3 pay a filing fee of $405. See 28 U.S.C. § 1914(a). An action may proceed despite a failure 4 to pay the entire fee at filing only if the court grants the plaintiff leave to proceed IFP 5 pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a). 6 A. Three Strikes Provision 7 Under the Prison Litigation Reform Act (“PLRA”), however, when a prisoner 8 seeking to proceed IFP has “repeatedly brought unsuccessful suits [he] may entirely be 9 barred from IFP status under the three-strikes rule,” pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g). 10 Andrews v. Cervantes, 493 F.3d 1047, 1052 (9th Cir. 2007). Under this rule, a prisoner 11 who has had three previous actions dismissed as frivolous, malicious, or for failure to state 12 a claim, is prohibited by § 1915(g) from pursuing any other IFP action in federal court 13 unless he can show he is facing “imminent danger of serious physical injury.” See 28 14 U.S.C. § 1915(g); Cervantes, 493 F.3d at 1055. 15 “Strikes are prior cases or appeals, brought while the plaintiff was a prisoner, which 16 were dismissed ‘on the ground that (they were) frivolous, malicious, or fail[ed] to state a 17 claim,” Andrews v. King, 398 F.3d 1113, 1116 n.1 (9th Cir. 2005), “even if the district 18 court styles such dismissal as a denial of the prisoner’s application to file the action without 19 prepayment of the full filing fee.” O’Neal v. Price, 531 F.3d 1146, 1153 (9th Cir. 2008). 20 When courts “review a dismissal to determine whether it counts as a strike, the style of the 21 dismissal or the procedural posture is immaterial. Instead, the central question is whether 22 the dismissal ‘rang the PLRA bells of frivolous, malicious, or failure to state a claim.’” El- 23 Shaddai v. Zamora, 833 F.3d 1036, 1042 (9th Cir. 2016) (quoting Blakely v. Wards, 738 24 F.3d 607, 615 (4th Cir. 2013)). 25 While defendants typically carry the initial burden to produce evidence 26 demonstrating a prisoner is not entitled to proceed IFP, “in some instances, the district 27 court docket may be sufficient to show that a prior dismissal satisfies at least one of the 28 criteria under § 1915(g) and therefore counts as a strike.” Andrews, 398 F.3d at 1120. That 1 is the case here. 2 B. Prior “Strikes” 3 A court “‘may take notice of proceedings in other courts, both within and without 4 the federal judicial system, if those proceedings have a direct relation to matters at issue.’” 5 Bias v. Moynihan, 508 F.3d 1212, 1225 (9th Cir. 2007) (quoting Bennett v. Medtronic, Inc., 6 285 F.3d 801, 803 n.2 (9th Cir. 2002)). 7 Plaintiff has been incarcerated in local, state, and federal facilities over the years. 8 Based on a review of court proceedings available on PACER, the Court finds that while 9 incarcerated, Plaintiff Gabriel Pies Lonsdale (also known as “Gabriel Pies-Lonsdale,” 10 “Gabriel Pies,” and “Gabriel Isaiah Pies Lonsdale”) with the following inmate numbers: 11 San Diego County Booking #25707540, CDCR #BC-0596, BOP #64770-298, has had at 12 least three prior civil actions dismissed on the grounds that they were frivolous, malicious, 13 or failed to state a claim upon which relief may be granted. They are: 14 (1) Lonsdale v. Gempler, et al., Case No. 19-cv-01589-WJM-NRN (D. Col.) (Report and Recommendation to grant motion to dismiss (ECF No. 48, June 1, 15 2020); Id. (Order adopting R & R and dismissing complaint for failure to state 16 a claim on which relief may be granted (ECF No. 49, July 1, 2020));

17 (2) Lonsdale v. Banachi, et al., Case No. 3:22-cv-0310-LAB-BLM, ECF No. 18 5 (S.D. Cal.) (Order granting IFP and dismissing complaint with leave to amend for failure to state a claim pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(ii) and 19 § 1915A(b)(1) (ECF No. 4, May 10, 2022)); Id. (Order dismissing case for 20 failing to state a claim and failing to prosecute pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(b) (ECF No. 9, Oct. 14, 2022));1 and 21

22 (3) Lonsdale v. Lemus, et al., Case No. 3:22-cv-0309-TWR-JLB (S.D. Cal.) (Order granting motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim in part and issuing 23 OSC as to why case should not be dismissed for failure to prosecute (ECF No. 24 18, Jan. 18, 2023)); Id. (Order dismissing action for failure to prosecute) (ECF 25 26 1 A dismissal counts as a strike under § 1915(g) “when (1) a district court dismisses a complaint 27 on the ground that it fails to state a claim, (2) the court grants leave to amend, and (3) the plaintiff then fails to file an amended complaint” regardless of whether the case was dismissed with or 28 1 No. 19, Feb. 24, 2022)). 2 Accordingly, Plaintiff has accumulated at least three “strikes” as defined by 3 § 1915(g). 4 C. Imminent Danger Exception 5 Once a prisoner has accumulated three or more strikes, § 1915(g) prohibits his 6 pursuit of any subsequent IFP civil action or appeal in federal court unless he faces 7 imminent danger of serious physical injury. See Cervantes, 493 F.3d at 1055; Rodriguez, 8 169 F.3d at 1180 (finding that 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g) “does not prevent all prisoners from 9 accessing the courts; it only precludes prisoners with a history of abusing the legal system 10 from continuing to abuse it while enjoying IFP status”). Here, Plaintiff makes no allegation 11 of “imminent danger of serious physical injury.” The allegations contained in the 12 Complaint appear related to events that took place in March of 2023 and Plaintiff makes 13 no plausible assertion that he was facing danger at the time he initiated this action. 14 Cervantes, 493 F.3d at 1056 (stating the imminent danger exception requires an allegation 15 that a harm is “ready to take place” or “hanging threateningly over one’s head”).

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Related

Denton v. Hernandez
504 U.S. 25 (Supreme Court, 1992)
Bennett v. Medtronic, Inc.
285 F.3d 801 (Ninth Circuit, 2002)
Bias v. Moynihan
508 F.3d 1212 (Ninth Circuit, 2007)
Andrews v. Cervantes
493 F.3d 1047 (Ninth Circuit, 2007)
O'NEAL v. Price
531 F.3d 1146 (Ninth Circuit, 2008)
Scott Nordstrom v. Charles Ryan
762 F.3d 903 (Ninth Circuit, 2014)
Coleman v. Tollefson
575 U.S. 532 (Supreme Court, 2015)
Andrews v. King
398 F.3d 1113 (Ninth Circuit, 2005)
Adonai El-Shaddai v. Jeffrey Wang, Md
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Lonsdale v. El Cajon Police Dpt., Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/lonsdale-v-el-cajon-police-dpt-casd-2025.