Knighten v. Knighten

447 So. 2d 534
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedFebruary 21, 1984
Docket16056-CA
StatusPublished
Cited by30 cases

This text of 447 So. 2d 534 (Knighten v. Knighten) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Knighten v. Knighten, 447 So. 2d 534 (La. Ct. App. 1984).

Opinion

447 So.2d 534 (1984)

Shirley KNIGHTEN, Appellee,
v.
Thomas KNIGHTEN, Interdict, Appellant.

No. 16056-CA.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, Second Circuit.

February 21, 1984.
Writ Denied April 13, 1984.

*536 C. Michael Hill, Lafayette, for appellee.

Hudson, Potts & Bernstein by Robert M. Baldwin, Monroe, for third party defendant-appellee Clyde Lain, II.

William E. Armstrong, Monroe, for defendant-third party plaintiff-appellant.

Before HALL, JASPER E. JONES and SEXTON, JJ.

JASPER E. JONES, Judge.

The plaintiff, Shirley Knighten, filed suit against the curatrix of her husband's estate to collect on a promissory note payable to her. The note was issued in connection with a matrimonial agreement which terminated the community and partitioned the community property. The agreement was approved by the court. The curatrix filed a reconventional demand seeking to void the note on the grounds the matrimonial agreement is invalid. She also seeks to recover all amounts plaintiff was paid under the agreement. The curatrix filed a third party demand against Clyde Lain, II, the attorney who advised her to enter the matrimonial agreement on her ward's behalf, for malpractice.

After a trial on the merits the trial court rendered judgment awarding plaintiff $48,000.00, the principal balance on the note plus interest and $1,000.00 attorney's fees. The judgment rejected the curatrix' reconventional and third party demands. The curatrix appealed. Plaintiff answered the appeal seeking an increase in attorney's fees. We amend the lower court judgment to increase the award for attorney's fees and as amended affirm.

FACTS'

On July 24, 1980 plaintiff's husband, Thomas Knighten, was severely injured in an automobile accident near Berwick, Louisiana. He was taken to a hospital in Houston, Texas. Plaintiff stayed with him while he was in the hospital.

At the time of the accident Thomas and plaintiff were legally married but had been physically separated for over a year. The community of acquets and gains was still in existence since neither party had filed separation or divorce proceedings.

After his release from the hospital, Thomas was moved to his mother's home in Monroe, Louisiana. Plaintiff moved into the mother's house with him for a while but afterwards returned to her separate residence.

The injuries to Thomas left him unable to care for his person or property. After a few months it became apparent his condition was permanent and he needed to be interdicted since this was necessary in order *537 to pursue his substantial personal injury claim arising from the accident.

A contest arose over who would be named curatrix for Thomas. The contestants were plaintiff, Thomas' mother and his ex-wife, Elizabeth Hamilton, who was the natural tutrix of his five children.[1] Each contestant hired an attorney to secure for her the appointment as curatrix. The mother hired Clyde Lain, II.

The interdiction proceedings moved forward and a judgment of interdiction was rendered April 24, 1981. The judgment did not name a curatrix. The selection of the curatrix was resolved by an agreement negotiated by the attorneys which the three contestants signed June 22, 1981. This agreement provided that the mother would be named curatrix and plaintiff along with Elizabeth Hamilton would be named co-undercuratrixes. It was also provided that all three of the attorneys who negotiated the agreement would be hired to prosecute Thomas' personal injury claim. The agreement contained additional provisions dealing with how the proceeds from the personal injury claim would be distributed in settlement of the co-undercuratrixes' claims against Thomas' estate, if the claim grossed at least $600,000.00. In respect to plaintiff, the agreement provided:

(2) Appearer Shirley Knighten for good and valuable consideration consents and agrees that out of the proceeds of any settlement or judgment that the Interdict and his estate may derive as a result of the Interdict's accident and injuries of July 24, 1980, she will accept, in a lump sum adjudication to her, the sum of $50,000.00 cash, and in addition, shall accept an additional $50,000.00, payable at the rate of $500.00 per month on the first day of each month commencing immediately after the Interdict's settlement or judgment proceeds are realized, until fully and finally paid, and bearing interest at the rate of six (6%) per cent per annum, which deferred payments shall be mandated by order of the Court pursuant to petition for authority therefor which the Curatrix hereby agrees to submit, and which shall be further evidenced by the Curatrix' promissory note in accordance therewith. Upon performance and delivery of the obligations and moneys contemplated by this paragraph, Shirley Knighten agrees to release and discharge the interdict and his estate from such rights and claims as she may have as a present or former partner in community with the Interdict, and to seek, if necessary, to effectuate the provisions of this paragraph, Court authority to terminate the regime of community of acquets and gains existing between Thomas Knighten and herself and further agrees to hold harmless, defend and indemnify the Interdict and his estate against claims on the part of Shirley Knighten for amounts greater than those set forth in this paragraph, provided the agreements and obligations set forth in this paragraph are carried out, performed and transacted by all parties. The Curatrix and Elizabeth Hamilton agree unconditionally to perform all acts necessary to perform and execute all matters set forth in this Part (2) of this agreement.

Once this agreement was reached, appellant qualified as curatrix of the interdict and pursued the personal injury claim. That claim was eventually settled. Under the terms of the settlement Thomas received a lump sum payment of $300,000.00 plus an annuity of $3,000.00 a month for life or 20 years whichever is longer. In the event Thomas should die within 20 years the annuity would be paid into his estate. In addition, Thomas' medical expenses totalling over $150,000.00 were paid and each of his five children are to receive $200.00 per month until reaching the age of majority.[2]

*538 The settlement was approved in chambers by then district judge William Norris, III on December 4, 1981. All three of the contestants for curatrix were present with counsel. At the same meeting Judge Norris approved the terms of the June 22, 1981 agreement. At the same chambers hearing a joint petition of plaintiff and appellant for approval of a matrimonial agreement terminating the community together with the matrimonial agreement prepared pursuant to the June 22 agreement was presented to Judge Norris for his approval. He signed an order approving this agreement after assuring himself that plaintiff and the curatrix understood the nature of his action and after determining it was in the spouses' best interest to do so. In performance of this matrimonial agreement plaintiff was paid $50,000.00 in cash and she was given a note for $50,000.00 executed by her husband's curatrix payable in accordance with the terms of the agreement.

The first four installments on the note, up through the April, 1982 installment, were paid. Thereafter, the curatrix ceased paying the installments. She testified she discontinued the payments after Judge Fudickar, who she went to see for approval of the fifth payment, questioned the validity of the separation of property agreement and order signed by Judge Norris and refused to approve the payment.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

In Re: Marshall Legacy Foundation
Louisiana Court of Appeal, 2017
Rehabilitation Concepts Plus, Inc. v. Wills
968 So. 2d 262 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 2007)
Kavanaugh v. Long
698 So. 2d 730 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1997)
Lieber v. State, Dept. of Transp. and Development
682 So. 2d 1257 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1996)
Hampton v. Kroger Co.
658 So. 2d 209 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1995)
Herndon v. Southwestern Electric Power Co.
655 So. 2d 678 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1995)
Tutorship of Shea
619 So. 2d 1236 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1993)
Lee v. New England Ins. Co.
579 So. 2d 1182 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1991)
T.L. James & Co. v. Odom
558 So. 2d 1209 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1990)
Hawthorne v. Louisiana Dept. of Public Works
540 So. 2d 1261 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1989)
Willis v. Maverick
760 S.W.2d 642 (Texas Supreme Court, 1988)
Newsom v. Boothe
524 So. 2d 923 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1988)
Wilco Marsh Buggies & Draglines, Inc. v. XYZ Ins. Co.
520 So. 2d 1292 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1988)
Wascom v. State Farm Ins. Co.
517 So. 2d 228 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1987)
Thibodeaux v. Thibodeaux
511 So. 2d 102 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1987)
Crawford v. Gray and Associates
493 So. 2d 734 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1986)
Gifford v. New England Reinsurance Corp.
488 So. 2d 736 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1986)
Svebek v. Melichar
486 So. 2d 302 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1986)
American Bank & Trust Co. in Monroe v. Cambre
486 So. 2d 1076 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1986)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
447 So. 2d 534, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/knighten-v-knighten-lactapp-1984.