Johnson v. Harrison

399 S.W.3d 348, 2013 WL 1278519, 2013 Tex. App. LEXIS 4081
CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas
DecidedMarch 28, 2013
DocketNo. 10-11-00032-CV
StatusPublished
Cited by6 cases

This text of 399 S.W.3d 348 (Johnson v. Harrison) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Johnson v. Harrison, 399 S.W.3d 348, 2013 WL 1278519, 2013 Tex. App. LEXIS 4081 (Tex. Ct. App. 2013).

Opinion

OPINION

TOM GRAY, Chief Justice.

R. Wayne Johnson, a prison inmate housed in the Clements Unit in Amarillo, Texas, has been in prison for some time now. He was convicted for “aggravated rape” and sentenced in 1978 to 99 years in prison.

R. Wayne Johnson as a Vexatious Litigant

This opinion documents that the current Chapters 11 and 14 of the Texas Civil Practice and' Remedies Code have not been effective at curbing abusive litigation by some inmates.

History with the Court of Criminal Appeals

Johnson filed his first application for writ of habeas corpus with the Court of Criminal Appeals in 1983. He has since filed at least 23 more proceedings, either applications for writ of habeas corpus or petitions for writ of mandamus, with the Court of Criminal Appeals, the last one being filed in June of 2012. All were summarily denied or dismissed. (See Appendix 1 attached).

History with Civil Courts

Johnson has been even more prolific in the civil litigation arena. We have documented 108 proceedings, appeals, and petitions for writ of mandamus, in the various Courts of Appeal with most of them falling to the Seventh Court of Appeals in Amarillo for disposition. (See Appendix 2 attached). The proceedings in the appellate courts first appeared in 1989. We have made no effort to determine the number of trial court proceedings involving Johnson. Likewise, we have not attempted to document the proceedings Johnson may have filed in any Federal Court.

By June 14, 2001, as a result of his civil litigation proceedings, the 156th District Court in Bee County found Johnson to be a “vexatious litigant”1 as provided for in Chapter 11 of the Civil Practice and Remedies Code. The trial court judge also rendered an order pursuant to section 11.101 [350]*350prohibiting Johnson from initiating litigation in any Texas court without obtaining permission of “a local administrative judge.” See Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem.Code Ann. § 11.101 (West Supp.2012). This is commonly called a “prefiling” order. This action did not stop Johnson from filing frivolous proceedings. By October 5, 2012, the Texarkana Court of Appeals documented 13 appellate court proceedings since 2004 in which the courts of appeals have dealt with Johnson just in his capacity as a vexatious litigant. Johnson v. Hughey, No. 06-12-00079-CV, 2012 WL 4761546, *1 fn 2, 2012 Tex.App. LEXIS 8406, *1 fn 2 (Tex.App.-Texarkana Oct. 6, 2012, no pet.) (mem. op.).

It would be logical to assume that after filing as many civil proceedings as Johnson has, Johnson would understand more about the litigation process and be more capable of pursuing a case through the judicial system and obtain a decision on its merits. However, based on a study of his history in state appellate courts, Johnson starts a case but is seldom able to keep it from being dismissed. His mandamus proceedings are routinely summarily denied without an opinion on the merits and without the court wherein it is filed even requesting a response. Tex.R.App. P. 52.4; 52.8(d). Despite the extent and frequency of filing claims, he has not learned what it takes to prove a claim or what is necessary to obtain relief by mandamus. He starts a lot, but frequently is stopped due to a procedural failure of his own making. All his litigation has achieved is the harassment of those he sues and the court employees and judges who must deal with him. His methods do nothing but consume judicial resources and the resources of Johnson’s target litigant du jure. Only if that is the intended goal would a person start so many proceedings but yet never give them the attention needed to see them through to a proper finish.

Thus, the only explanation, other than Johnson is incapable of learning from his prior mistakes that resulted in his proceedings being dismissed, is that Johnson understands exactly what he is doing. That is the only rational explanation for what he does. It appears his objective is to use the judicial system to harass others. It is for that reason we have undertaken this effort to document his abuse of the judicial system and to award the current target of his harassment whatever relief we can, and impose such other sanctions as we think may inhibit him, and other inmates, from using similar tactics in the future. It is inmates like Johnson that make it where other inmates with legitimate complaints may get lost in the system because the judicial system sees so many frivolous claims by vexatious litigants coming from inmates in our penal system.

Our Direct Encounter

In this current proceeding pending in our Court, R. Wayne Johnson’s civil suit against Jana Harrison and Laronna Pee-ples was dismissed after Johnson, within ten days, did not obtain permission from the local administrative judge to file the suit. Johnson appeals.

The Trial Court Proceeding

Johnson filed suit in Ellis County against Jana Harrison2 for allegedly violating Johnson’s right to free speech. In [351]*351the same proceeding, he sued Laronna Peeples, a Collin County deputy district clerk, for refusing to file a prior suit against Harrison. Collin County, on behalf of Peeples, filed a notice with the trial court clerk, bringing the trial court’s attention to the fact that Johnson is a vexatious litigant and is subject to a prefiling order. Rather than immediately dismiss the suit, the trial court ordered Johnson’s suit stayed and ordered that unless Johnson obtained permission from the local administrative judge to file the suit within 10 days the suit would be dismissed. See Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem.Code §§ 11.102; 11.103(b) (West Supp.2012). Rather than even try to properly obtain permission to file suit, Johnson tendered for filing a document titled, “Plaintiffs Verified Motion to Strike Criminal-Frivolous Pleadings, For Sanctions — And Constitutional Objections Per Rule 83.1.” Because Johnson failed to obtain permission to file the proceeding within 10 days of the trial court’s earlier order, the trial court then dismissed Johnson’s suit.

The Appellate Court Proceeding

Johnson filed his notice of appeal with the district clerk. We received a copy of the notice of appeal from the Ellis County District Clerk when the record was filed. Johnson’s brief was filed on March 16, 2011.3 Peeples’ brief was filed on April 13, 2011. A reply brief was filed on April 21, 2011. In May of 2011, Johnson began filing motions which were very difficult for the Court to understand. And although the motions were required to be served on Peeples and contained a certificate, in fact, they were not properly served. To give the reader a “flavor” for what we have received from Johnson, the verbatim titles of the motions include:

1. Motion to Strike Defendant Harrison; Motion to Issue Show Cause of Contempt on Davis-Motion to Expi-dite OR to File-Mandamus (Void Order); and
2. Motion to Determine Respondents ORDER VOID: Violates a MANDATORY STATUTE.

Motion for Sanctions

In response to some of those motions, Peeples filed a motion for sanctions under Rule of Appellate Procedure 45 on May 23, 2011.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
399 S.W.3d 348, 2013 WL 1278519, 2013 Tex. App. LEXIS 4081, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/johnson-v-harrison-texapp-2013.