J. Manoco, Inc. v. State, Louisiana Gaming Control Board

756 So. 2d 430, 98 La.App. 1 Cir. 1412, 1999 La. App. LEXIS 3739, 1999 WL 1318081
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedDecember 28, 1999
Docket98 CA 1412
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 756 So. 2d 430 (J. Manoco, Inc. v. State, Louisiana Gaming Control Board) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
J. Manoco, Inc. v. State, Louisiana Gaming Control Board, 756 So. 2d 430, 98 La.App. 1 Cir. 1412, 1999 La. App. LEXIS 3739, 1999 WL 1318081 (La. Ct. App. 1999).

Opinion

756 So.2d 430 (1999)

J. MANOCO, INC.
v.
STATE of Louisiana, Through LOUISIANA GAMING CONTROL BOARD.

No. 98 CA 1412.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, First Circuit.

December 28, 1999.

*432 Jill L. Craft, Baton Rouge, Counsel for Plaintiff/Appellant, J. Manoco, Inc.

Richard F. Zimmerman, Jr., P. Raymond Lamonica, Baton Rouge, Counsel for Defendant/Appellee, State of Louisiana, Louisiana Gaming Control Board.

Before: CARTER, C.J., LeBLANC and PETTIGREW, JJ.

LeBLANC, J.

This is an appeal from the revocation of a video gaming license. Upon the recommendation of the Louisiana State Police, Video Gaming Division (the Division), the Louisiana Gaming Control Board (the Board) revoked the video poker license of J. Manoco, Inc., d/b/a Mr. Lucky's Truck Stop (Mr. Lucky's). Eventually, Mr. Lucky's petitioned for judicial review by the district court. The revocation by the Board was affirmed by the district court; Mr. Lucky's appeals.

FACTS

A Type 5 (truck stop) video gaming license was issued to Mr. Lucky's, located on U.S. Highway 190 in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, in 1992. In 1993, after bankruptcy proceedings by the owner of the gaming devices located at Mr. Lucky's, Louisiana Route Operators (LRO), a trustee was appointed by the bankruptcy court to oversee the operations of Mr. Lucky's.

On March 1, 1997, fuel sales at Mr. Lucky's ceased and subsequently, the fuel pumping equipment was removed. By letter dated April 5, 1997, the Board notified Mr. Lucky's of the Division's recommendation to revoke Mr. Lucky's gaming license. The Board stated this revocation was based on information supplied by the bankruptcy trustee that fuel sales at Mr. Lucky's had been closed. The Board alleged that when fuel sales ceased Mr. Lucky's was no longer a "qualified truck stop facility" under La. R.S. 27:306 A(4)(c), and the video gaming devices at the truck stop became illegal gambling devices. Mr. Lucky's video gaming license was suspended pending revocation, and the video gaming devices located at Mr. Lucky's were immediately disabled. The letter also notified Mr. Lucky's of an administrative hearing regarding this matter to be held on April 11, 1997.

A hearing was held before A. Clayton James, Hearing Officer, after which findings of fact and conclusions of law were issued and a recommendation was made to revoke Mr. Lucky's video gaming license. By written decision dated June 19, 1997, adopting the hearing officer's findings and conclusions, Hillary J. Crain, Chairman of the Board, ordered Mr. Lucky's video gaming license revoked. This decision was appealed to the district court in conjunction with a motion by Mr. Lucky's to recuse the office of the Attorney General.

The district court denied Mr. Lucky's motion to recuse the Attorney General and remanded the matter back to the Board for a second hearing. On November 3, 1997, after a second hearing was held, Hearing Officer James issued a statement of the case, findings of facts and legal analysis together with a decision, ordering Mr. Lucky's video gaming license revoked. Mr. Lucky's petitioned for appeal to the Board seeking review of the hearing officer's decision. On January 20, 1998, the Board met and by written decision dated January 21, 1998, the Board affirmed the decision of the hearing officer revoking Mr. Lucky's video gaming license. Mr. Lucky's appealed to the district court. The district court affirmed the decision of the Board. Mr. Lucky's appeals, asserting the district court erred:

(1) in upholding the initial suspension of the Mr. Lucky's license as Mr. Lucky's never operated "illegal gaming devices" because it has a license;
(2) in upholding the suspension of the Mr. Lucky's license because [the] law *433 does not require [the] "immediate notification" of [a] temporary/emergency situation which may arise during the operation of a truck stop;
(3) in refusing Mr. Lucky's requested recusal of the office of Attorney General and refusing to consider Mr. Lucky's constitutional arguments relating to the commingling of functions within the office of Attorney General as they related to the Mr. Lucky's actions by the Board and its Chairman;
(4) in failing to reverse or modify the decision of the board where the office of Attorney General improperly participated in every facet of the Mr. Lucky's action, including drafting the initial suspension, advising the Board and its Chairman, investigation the action, [and] serving as prosecutor;
(5) in refusing to consider the delegation of all authority to Chairman Crain under Board Rule 104 as improper, in violation of the law, and unconstitutional and by later considering Mr. Lucky's arguments as "moot";
(6) in failing to consider that Rule 104 was improperly promulgated and in refusing to address the hearing officer's refusal to allow Mr. Lucky's to put on evidence of the promulgation, the constitution of the board, and the hearing officer's refusal to allow Mr. Lucky's to proffer evidence;
(7) in refusing to consider the Board's violations of the Open Meetings Act;
(8) in refusing to overturn the decision of the Board, by the Board [sic] which remains improperly constituted;
(9) in affirming the decision of the Board where the Board never considered the entire record of the Mr. Lucky's matter before taking action;
(10) in refusing to overturn and/or modify the decision of the Board where Mr. Lucky's proved that other similarly situated truck stops were not penalized as harshly as Mr. Lucky's;
(11) in not requiring the Board to supplement the record with the report of P. Raymond Lamonica relating to his investigation into commingling of function[s] of the Attorneys [sic] General, and in failing to afford plaintiff the opportunity to address its constitutional concerns.

The issues raised by Mr. Lucky's include constitutional issues and the correctness of both factual findings and rulings of law.

MOOTNESS

In the instant matter, Mr. Lucky's prays we reverse the Board's decision revoking its video gaming license.[1] Stated another way, Mr. Lucky's seeks to have its video gaming license reinstated. However, by statewide referendum held on November 5, 1996, East Baton Rouge Parish was one of 33 parishes that rejected video poker. Effective July 1, 1999, video poker is no longer legal in East Baton Rouge Parish. *434 Mr. Lucky's is located in East Baton Rouge Parish. Therefore, as a threshold issue, we must determine whether this matter presents a justiciable controversy.

The jurisprudence is well settled that courts will not decide abstract, hypothetical or moot controversies, or render advisory opinions with respect to such controversies. Cat's Meow, Inc. v. City of New Orleans Through Department of Finance, 98-0601, p. 8 (La.10/20/98), 720 So.2d 1186, 1193. A moot question connotes an issue that has been deprived of practical significance and made abstract or purely academic. A moot case is one in which a judgment can serve no useful purpose and give no practical relief. Louisiana Associated General Contractors, Inc. v. State, Through Division Of Administration, Office of State Purchasing, 95-2105, p. 10 (La.3/8/96), 669 So.2d 1185, 1193.

There are jurisprudentially recognized exceptions to the mootness doctrine. One such exception is the collateral consequence exception. Cat's Meow, 98-0601 at 12, 720 So.2d at 1196; see

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
756 So. 2d 430, 98 La.App. 1 Cir. 1412, 1999 La. App. LEXIS 3739, 1999 WL 1318081, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/j-manoco-inc-v-state-louisiana-gaming-control-board-lactapp-1999.