In Re White

41 B.R. 227, 1984 Bankr. LEXIS 5454
CourtUnited States Bankruptcy Court, M.D. Tennessee
DecidedJune 20, 1984
DocketBankruptcy 383-02933
StatusPublished
Cited by16 cases

This text of 41 B.R. 227 (In Re White) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Bankruptcy Court, M.D. Tennessee primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In Re White, 41 B.R. 227, 1984 Bankr. LEXIS 5454 (Tenn. 1984).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM

GEORGE C. PAINE, II, Bankruptcy Judge.

This matter is before the court on a request to confirm the plan of reorganization submitted by the debtors pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 1129 (West 1979). By agreed order entered on March 7, 1984, a final hearing on Midland Bank & Trust Company’s (hereinafter referred to as “Midland”) motion for relief from the stay pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 362(d)(2) (West 1979) has been consolidated with this confirmation hearing.

Midland has objected to confirmation on the grounds that the plan is not feasible pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 1129(a)(ll) (West 1979), that the plan was not proposed in good faith pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 1129(a)(3) (West 1979), and that the plan is not fair and equitable pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 1129(b) (West 1979). Upon consid *228 eration of testimony of witnesses, exhibits, briefs of the parties, statement of counsel, and the entire record, the court concludes that the debtors’ plan meets the requirements of 11 U.S.C. § 1129 (West 1979) and shall be CONFIRMED over the objection of Midland pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 1129(b) (West 1979). Since confirmation of the debtors’ plan moots Midland’s motion for relief from the stay, the court will not decide that issue.

The following shall represent findings of fact and conclusions of law pursuant to Rule 7052 of the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure.

One of the debtors, Thomas C. White, has owned and operated a small land surveying business, Thomas C. White & Associates, in Waverly, Tennessee, over the past IDA years. In his business, Mr. White employs his wife, the co-debtor, and his two sons as well as three other employees. In order to secure financing for his business, Mr. White borrowed funds from a number of creditors including his largest creditor, Midland. In 1981, Mr. White’s business began experiencing financial difficulties due in large part to the depressed economic conditions in Waverly, Tennessee. As a result of these difficulties, the debtors were unable to make a number of mortgage payments and, on October 28, 1983, filed a voluntary petition under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code.

The objecting creditor, Midland, was listed by the debtors as holding a claim totaling approximately $146,000. Midland’s claim was secured by mortgages on four parcels of real property owned by the debtors. By an agreed order entered into between the debtors and Midland on January 12, 1984, Midland was allowed to foreclose upon three of these parcels of real property. Midland is presently seeking relief from the stay imposed by 11 U.S.C. § 362 (West 1979) in order to proceed with foreclosure on the fourth parcel of property, an 87-acre farm in Waverly, Tennessee.

On February 22, 1984, the debtors filed a plan of reorganization with this court. The plan provided for payment of claims identified in ten separate classes. The debtors proposed funding their plan by tendering payments of $2,800 per month received from the debtors’ surveying business and by subdividing a portion of the 87-acre farm property. Midland, the sole member of class IX, rejected the plan; members of class IV and VI abstained from voting; and, all other classes of creditors accepted the plan.

The debtors’ plan provides for the payment of two claims asserted by Midland. The first claim will be secured by the accounts receivable of Mr. White’s business to the extent of $12,000 and shall be paid at a rate of $270 per month with interest accruing at the rate of 12% per annum until the claim is paid in full. Midland’s second claim is in the amount of $88,200 and will be secured by a security interest in the 87-acre farm owned by the debtors. This latter claim, accruing interest at a rate equal to the FMHA mortgage rate modified in accordance with the current FMHA mortgage rates on May 15 and November 15 of each year, will be paid over a ten-year period. Midland will also receive any funds from the sale of the debtors’ subdivided farm land, which will accordingly reduce the debt to Midland.

The debtors, Thomas C. White and Joyce A. White, and their son, Greg White, testified in support of the plan. This testimony dealt primarily with the farm property which the debtors proposed to subdivide and the income the debtors expected to receive from the surveying business.

The debtors testified that they intended to subdivide 28.78 acres of wooded farm land located on Cane Creek Road, two-tenths of a mile from the city limits of Hohenwald, Tennessee. The debtors’ remaining farm land is separated by Cane Creek Road from that which the debtors intend to subdivide. The farm land has been owned by Mr. White’s family since 1961 and Mr. White’s mother presently resides on the farm. The debtors claimed that the only improvements necessary to allow subdivision of the farm property would be the improvement of a dirt road *229 and the installation of water mains. They estimated that the road could be improved for $1,500 and that the water mains could be installed for a small amount. Although no contracts for sale were tendered, Mr. White stated that an adjoining land owner as well as a local company had expressed interest in purchasing a combined total of approximately ten to twelve acres.

Several exhibits were tendered and evidence was presented concerning the history and probable future of Mr. White’s surveying business. Although Mr. White’s business had grossed only $52,000 a year over the past two years, Mr. White projected that gross income for 1984 would total $102,787.23. Mr. White’s projections were based on the value of new projects acquired in the first 3%’s months of 1984, current work in progress, current accounts receivable, the general economic conditions in Humphreys and surrounding counties and his significant work experience. On cross-examination, Mr. White admitted that he could not have funded the proposed plan in either of the prior two years; however, the volume of new work acquired by his business in the first few months of 1984 reflect that his business is indeed expanding.

Midland presented the testimony of Mr. Hines, a vice-president of Midland Bank with experience in the foreclosure and resale of real property, who had visited the farm property in question. He testified that in order to subdivide this property, the debtors would need to improve the existing road at a probable cost of $30,000 to $32,-000. He further testified that the market for real property in Humphreys County is presently very weak. Finally, Mr.

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Bluebook (online)
41 B.R. 227, 1984 Bankr. LEXIS 5454, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-white-tnmb-1984.