In Re Riser

289 B.R. 201, 16 Fla. L. Weekly Fed. B 95, 2003 Bankr. LEXIS 111, 2003 WL 396299
CourtUnited States Bankruptcy Court, M.D. Florida
DecidedJanuary 7, 2003
Docket97-1573-3F3
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 289 B.R. 201 (In Re Riser) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Bankruptcy Court, M.D. Florida primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In Re Riser, 289 B.R. 201, 16 Fla. L. Weekly Fed. B 95, 2003 Bankr. LEXIS 111, 2003 WL 396299 (Fla. 2003).

Opinion

FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND NOTICE OF EVI-DENTIARY HEARING ON ISSUE OF DAMAGES FOR VIOLATION OF DISCHARGE INJUNCTION

JERRY A. FUNK, Bankruptcy Judge.

This case came before the Court upon Debtor’s Motion for Sanctions Against Wells Fargo Home Mortgage, Inc. (“Wells Fargo”). The Court conducted a hearing on December 11, 2002. Debtor appeared at the hearing and offered testimonial and documentary evidence. Wells Fargo was not represented at the hearing. At the conclusion of the hearing the Court instructed Debtor’s counsel to ascertain within ten days the disposition of a similar proceeding before the Honorable Karen S. Jennemann, after which the Court would issue a ruling. On December 20, 2002 Debtor’s counsel informed the Court that the proceeding before Judge Jennemann had been mediated and the disposition was therefore not available. Upon the evidence presented at the hearing, the Court makes the following Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law.

Debtor filed a Chapter 13 bankruptcy petition on March 4, 1997. At the time of the filing of the petition, Norwest Mortgage, Inc. (“Norwest”) was the mortgagee of Debtor’s residence. 1 Norwest filed a proof of claim which the clerk’s office designated as Claim 5. Claim 5 indicated that Norwest held a secured claim in the amount of $71,832.63 of which $5,944.26 constituted arrearages. 2 However, Nor-west mistakenly indicated on Claim 5 that the total amount of the claim was $5,944.26.

On August 12, 1997 Debtor objected to Claim 5 requesting that the claim be disallowed. Debtor’s Objection to Claim 5 was served upon Norwest at the address contained in the proof of claim and the Law Offices of David J. Stern, P.A. Norwest did *203 not file a response to Debtor’s Objection to Claim 5. On October 27, 1997 the Court entered Order Sustaining Debtor’s Objection to Claim 5, disallowing claim 5. The Order Sustaining Debtor’s Objection to Claim 5 was also served upon Norwest and the Law Offices of David J. Stern.

Debtor’s Amended Chapter 13 Plan (the “Plan”) provided for payments over 36 months. The Plan indicated that Debtor was indebted to Norwest in the approximate amount of $68,000.00. The Plan indicated Debtor would pay the regular monthly payment of $641.91 over the life of the Plan. Additionally, the Plan provided that Debtor was in arrears on her mortgage in the amount of $1,283.82 (representing 2 payments) and that Debtor would pay $35.67 monthly over the life of the plan toward the arrearage.

On October 28, 1997 the Court conducted a confirmation hearing. Norwest did not appear at the confirmation hearing and did not file a written objection to confirmation. In the absence of an objection from Norwest or any other party, the Court confirmed Debtor’s Plan. On November 20, 1997 the Court entered Order Confirming Chapter 13 Plan Allowing Claims and Directing Distribution (the “Order Confirming Plan”). Attached to the Order Confirming Plan was Exhibit A, which provided that the principal balance due Norwest was $67,776.71 and the arrearage amount due Norwest was $1,283.82. 3 Nor-west did not object to the Confirmation Order.

Debtor testified that her escrow did not change during the pendency of the bankruptcy case. Additionally, at no time during the pendency of the case did Norwest file any pleadings with the Court indicating it had advanced any costs associated with the mortgage. Debtor completed her plan in March 2000. On April 20, 2000 Debtor received a discharge.

Sometime thereafter during 2000 Wells Fargo filed a foreclosure action against Debtor. 4 On September 20, 2000 Wells Fargo voluntarily dismissed the foreclosure action. (Debtor’s Ex. 10.) Wells Fargo paid $1,000.00 in attorney’s fees to Debtor’s attorney and $500.00 in damages to Debtor to settle a sanctions issue raised by Debtor’s attorney as a result of the foreclosure action. (Debtor’s Ex. 9.)

Between March 2000 and August 2002 Debtor’s attorney wrote at least six letters to Norwest and Wells Fargo inquiring as to the status of Debtor’s account and attempting to obtain Debtor’s payoff amount. The first correspondence was a letter dated March 20, 2000 inquiring as to Debtor’s payoff balance. (Debtor’s Ex. 16.) The second correspondence was a fax dated June 23, 2000 indicating the amount of payments made by the Chapter 13 Trustee to Norwest on Debtor’s behalf and a request that Norwest/Wells Fargo review its records to insure that all of Debtor’s payments had been credited. (Debtor’s Ex. 2.) The third correspondence was a July 25, 2000 fax which was identical to the June 23, 2000 fax. (Debt- *204 or’s Ex. 5.) The fourth correspondence was a letter dated July 23, 2001 which indicated that Debtor had received a letter informing her that her principal balance had increased as a result of the addition of attorney’s fees for the post-petition foreclosure and attorney’s fees for the bankruptcy. (Debtor’s Ex. 14.) The letter demanded that the attorney’s fees be removed. The fifth correspondence was yet another letter, this one dated July 3, 2002 indicating that Wells Fargo’s calculation of Debtor’s payoff amount exceeded her balance by approximately $11,000.00, an amount described by Wells Fargo as “allowable corporate advances.” (Debtor’s Ex. 6.) The letter also requested an itemization of the corporate advances. Finally, the letter reiterated that the attorney’s fees assessed as a result of the erroneous post-petition foreclosure and the damages paid to settle the sanctions issue could not be added to the mortgage. The final correspondence was a letter dated August 14, 2002 indicating that a Wells Fargo representative had informed Debtor’s attorney’s secretary that it did not intend to remove any amounts representing attorney’s fees. (Debtor’s Ex. 13.) The letter further provided: “So that I may proceed accordingly, would you please fax me a letter which states your position concerning this matter. Upon receipt of your response, I will proceed with whatever remedies are necessary through the bankruptcy and civil courts.” Wells Fargo did not respond to any of the letters or faxes sent by Debt- or’s attorney.

On October 15, 2002 Debtor filed a motion to reopen the case to permit her to file a motion for sanctions against Wells Fargo. On October 16, 2002 the Court entered Order on Motion to Reopen Case. On November 6, 2002 Debtor filed Motion for Sanctions against Wells Fargo by which she seeks compensatory damages, punitive damages, and attorney’s fees and costs. Wells Fargo was properly served with the Motion for Sanctions.

At the hearing on the Motion for Sanctions Debtor testified that she desires to refinance her home to take advantage of the current low interest rates but has been unable to do so because of Wells Fargo’s refusal to remove the approximate $11,000.00 in “recoverable corporate advances” from her account. Debtor testified that as a result, she has not been able to maintain the upkeep on her home.

At no time during the case did any attorney file a notice of appearance on behalf of Norwest or Wells Fargo.

CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

The binding effect of confirmation of a Chapter 13 plan is a basic tenet of bankruptcy law. 11 U.S.C.

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Related

Padilla v. GMAC Mortgage Corp. (In Re Padilla)
389 B.R. 409 (E.D. Pennsylvania, 2008)
In Re Padilla
365 B.R. 492 (E.D. Pennsylvania, 2007)
In Re Riser
298 B.R. 469 (M.D. Florida, 2003)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
289 B.R. 201, 16 Fla. L. Weekly Fed. B 95, 2003 Bankr. LEXIS 111, 2003 WL 396299, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-riser-flmb-2003.