Home Indem. Co. v. Central La. Elec. Co.

384 So. 2d 455
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedApril 9, 1980
Docket7497, 7498
StatusPublished
Cited by8 cases

This text of 384 So. 2d 455 (Home Indem. Co. v. Central La. Elec. Co.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Home Indem. Co. v. Central La. Elec. Co., 384 So. 2d 455 (La. Ct. App. 1980).

Opinion

384 So.2d 455 (1980)

The HOME INDEMNITY COMPANY, Plaintiff-Appellant,
v.
CENTRAL LOUISIANA ELECTRIC COMPANY, et al., Defendants-Appellees.
TOLMAK, INC.
v.
SERVITRON, INC. and Home Indemnity Company.

Nos. 7497, 7498.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, Third Circuit.

April 9, 1980.
Rehearings Denied June 18, 1980.

Scofield, Bergstedt, Gerard & Mount, Richard E. Gerard, Jr., Lake Charles, for intervenor-appellant.

Stafford, Stewart & Potter, Grove Stafford, Jr., Alexandria, for defendants-appellees.

Raggio, Cappel, Chozen & Berniard, Richard A. Chozen, Lake Charles, for plaintiffappellant.

Before CUTRER, STOKER and LABORDE, JJ.

*456 STOKER, Judge.

This appeal involves two consolidated actions in which Tolmak, Inc., seeks indemnity or contribution from Central Louisiana Electric Company (CLECO) and its insurer, Continental Casualty Company, and from Servitron, Inc., and its insurer, The Home Indemnity Company. The Home Indemnity Company brought one of the suits, and Tolmak, Inc., intervened in that suit against CLECO and Servitron, Inc., and their insurers.[1] The other action was brought by Tolmak, Inc., itself as principal plaintiff. The issues are:

(1) Whether Tolmak, Inc., may properly intervene to seek indemnity or contribution from CLECO and its insurer in the suit of The Home Indemnity Company v. Central Louisiana Electric Company (suit number 14,396 on the docket of the district court in Beauregard Parish and docket number 7497 in this Court of Appeal).

(2) Whether the original suit referred to in (1) above was abandoned on the ground that no steps were taken in its prosecution or defense within a five-year period. Resolution of this issue involves the further question of whether filing of the intervention was such a "step" in prosecution or defense that it would prevent the running of the five-year period.

Although two separate cases appear to be before us, and were consolidated in the trial court, and have traveled together to this court, the trial court rulings appealed from were made in the action bearing our docket number 7497 and the trial court docket number 14,396. Nothing is before us in the other suit which is entitled Tolmak, Inc. v. Servitron, Inc., et al., docket number 7498 on the docket of this court and docket number 17,049 in the trial court.[2] This appeal deals entirely with procedural matters, and much of the factual background of the case consists of its procedural history.

PARTIES TO APPEAL

Upon joint petition of appeal in both actions filed by Tolmak, Inc., and The Home Indemnity Company, the trial court granted a devolutive appeal to both parties. Tr. 147-148 (appeal number 7497) and Tr. 85-86 (appeal number 7498). (See Footnote 2.) The appellees are CLECO and Continental Casualty Company.

FACTS

Clarence Pullard and Milton Johnson were injured on August 26, 1969, while working in Beauregard Parish as employees of Servitron, Inc. Servitron, Inc., was constructing a railroad line in pursuance of a contract with Tolmak, Inc. The Home Indemnity Company paid workmen's compensation benefits to Clarence Pullard and Milton Johnson. Pullard brought a tort suit in the United States District Court in Texas against numerous parties. Judgment was rendered in that Texas federal suit against Tolmak, Inc., in the amount of $144,955.70. Tolmak, Inc., satisfied the judgment by paying Pullard $156,655.41. CLECO was not a party to the federal suit in Texas.

On August 21, 1970, The Home Indemnity Company filed suit number 14,396 in Beauregard Parish against CLECO to recover workmen's compensation which Home had paid to Pullard on behalf of Servitron, Inc. While not important to the issues in this case, other parties were sued by Home in suit number 14,396. CLECO and Continental Casualty Company, insurer of CLECO, *457 filed an answer to Home's suit number 14,396. Certain other defendants were voluntarily dismissed on motion of Home on May 26, 1971. Tr. 16.

No further action occurred in suit number 14,396 until April 2, 1975. On that date Tolmak, Inc., filed an intervention claiming indemnity or contribution from Servitron, Inc., The Home Indemnity Company (liability carrier for Servitron, Inc.) and CLECO. Also on April 2, 1975, Tolmak, Inc., filed suit number 17,049 in Beauregard Parish styled "Tolmak, Inc. v. Servitron, Inc. and Home Indemnity Company". In that suit Tolmak, Inc., made claims for contractual indemnity, tort indemnity and tort contribution.

DEFENSES FILED IN RESPONSE TO THE CLAIMS OF TOLMAK, INC.

SUIT NUMBER 14,396

May 9, 1975:

CLECO filed an exception of prescription to the intervention of Tolmak, Inc. (Tr. 23)

June 11, 1975:

The Home Indemnity Company filed a motion for summary judgment as to the intervention of Tolmak, Inc. (Tr. 25)

SUIT NUMBER 17,049

Servitron, Inc., and The Home Indemnity Company filed a motion for summary judgment. (Tr. 7)

(On October 26, 1976, the motions for summary judgment filed in the two suits on June 11, 1975, were denied by the trial court.[3] Tr. 82 in the appeal number 7497 and Tr. 64 in appeal number 7498.)

SUIT NUMBER 14,396

August 8, 1977:

CLECO and Continental Casualty Company filed an answer and exception of prescription of one year (Tr. 91) in suit number 14,396 in response to a First Supplemental and Amending Petition filed by The Home Indemnity Company on August 2, 1977, for judgment over against CLECO and Continental in the event Tolmak, Inc., should be granted judgment on its intervention. (The claim for judgment over was made with reference to the intervention in suit number 14,396 and the separate suit represented by suit number 17,049.)

October 26, 1978:

CLECO and Continental Casualty Company filed the following defenses:

1. Exception of no cause of action "and/or" no right of action directed to the claims for judgment over filed by The Home Indemnity Company. (Tr. 129)

2. Exception of improper use of intervention procedure directed to Tolmak's intervention. (Tr. 134)

3. Motion to dismiss the main demand of The Home Indemnity Company for lack of prosecution, that is, abandonment for fiveyears. (Tr. 136)

ACTION OF THE TRIAL COURT

On June 22, 1979, the trial court handed down written reasons for judgment (Tr. 140 in appeal number 7497 and Tr. 75 in appeal number 7498) and rendered judgment the same day in which the following rulings were given:

1. Granted the motion of CLECO and Continental to dismiss the main demand (in suit number 14,396) for lack of prosecution.

2. Sustained the exception of improper use of intervention procedure filed by CLECO.

3. Overruled the exception of prescription of one year filed by CLECO and Continental Casualty on August 8, 1978, to the intervention of Tolmak, Inc.

*458 4. Overruled the exceptions of no right of action and no cause of action filed by CLECO.

ISSUES ON APPEAL

A joint appeal was taken in the consolidated suits by The Home Indemnity Company as plaintiff in suit number 14,396 and Tolmak, Inc., as intervenor in suit number 14,396 and plaintiff in suit number 17,049. (Tr. 147 in appeal number 7497 and Tr. 80 in appeal number 7498.)

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Bluebook (online)
384 So. 2d 455, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/home-indem-co-v-central-la-elec-co-lactapp-1980.