Hirschfeld v. Apfel

159 F. Supp. 2d 802, 2001 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 3969, 2001 WL 322545
CourtDistrict Court, E.D. Pennsylvania
DecidedFebruary 26, 2001
DocketCIV. A. 00-549
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 159 F. Supp. 2d 802 (Hirschfeld v. Apfel) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, E.D. Pennsylvania primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Hirschfeld v. Apfel, 159 F. Supp. 2d 802, 2001 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 3969, 2001 WL 322545 (E.D. Pa. 2001).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM & ORDER

KAUFFMAN, District Judge.

Plaintiff, Sharon A. Hirschfeld (“Hirschfeld”), brought this action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. §§ 405(g) and 1383(3)(3), seeking judicial review of the final decision of the Commissioner of the Social Security Administration, Defendant Kenneth S. Apfel (the “Commissioner”), denying her claim for Disability Insurance Benefits (“DIB”) under Title II of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 401-433. Both Hirschfeld and the Commissioner have filed motions for summary judgment. The Court designated Magistrate Judge Arnold C. Rapo-port to submit proposed findings' of fact and recommendations for the disposition of Hirschfeld’s appeal. See 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B); Local Rule 72.1(d)(1)(C).

Magistrate Judge Rapoport recommended that the Court deny Hirschfeld’s motion for summary judgment and grant the Commissioner’s motion for summary judgment. Hirschfeld has objected to the Magistrate Judge’s Report and Recommendation. The Court therefore must “make a de novo determination of those portions of the [Magistrate Judge’s] report or specified proposed findings or recommendations to which objection is made.” 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B). Having reviewed the Magistrate Judge’s report and Hirschfeld’s objections, the Court will approve and adopt the Report and Recommendation of the Magistrate Judge.

I. RELEVANT PROCEDURAL HISTORY

Hirschfeld filed an application for Disability Insurance Benefits on January 16, 1997, alleging that chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), fibromyalgia, Raynaud’s syndrome, degenerative spondylosis, hypo-tension, and gastrointestinal reflux disorder (GERD) had rendered her disabled since November 30, 1990. (R. at 18.) After her application was denied initially and upon reconsideration, (R. at 67, 72), Hirschfeld requested a hearing before an administrative law judge (“ALJ”), (R. at 75).

ALJ Jonathan L. Wesner held a hearing in this matter on March 4, 1998, during which he heard testimony from the claimant and from a Vocational Expert, and he reviewed the medical reports on file. (R. at 17.) Following the hearing, the ALJ found that Hirschfeld had a high school education and was a “younger individual” within the meaning of the Regulations. (R. at 22.) 1 The ALJ further found that Hirschfeld had a severe impairment due to chronic fatigue syndrome and mild degenerative spondylosis, but that she retained the residual functional capacity to perform a range of sedentary work. (R. at 18, 21.) Based on these findings, the ALJ concluded that Hirschfeld was not disabled as defined by the Social Security Act and therefore was not eligible for disability benefits. (R. at 17, 19.) The Appeals Council denied Hirschfeld’s request for a review of the ALJ’s Decision on November 30, 1999, thus rendering the ALJ’s Decision the final decision of the Commissioner. (R. at 6.) On January 31, 2000, Hirsch-feld filed this action seeking reversal of the final decision of the Commissioner.

II. STANDARDS OF REVIEW

A. The Commissioner’s Decision

Judicial review of a social security case is based upon the pleadings and the transcript of the record. 42 U.S.C. *806 § 405(g). The scope of the Court’s review of the Commissioner’s decision is limited to determining whether the Commissioner applied the correct legal standards and whether the record, as a whole, contains substantial evidence to support the Commissioner’s findings of fact. Berger v. Ap fel, 200 F.3d 1157, 1161 (8th Cir.2000); Schmidt v. Apfel, 201 F.3d 970, 972 (7th Cir.2000); Crowley v. Apfel, 197 F.3d 194, 197 (5th Cir.1999); Kelley v. Apfel, 185 F.3d 1211, 1213 (11th Cir.1999); Shepherd v. Apfel, 184 F.3d 1196, 1199 (10th Cir.1999); Tejada v. Apfel, 167 F.3d 770, 773 (2d Cir.1999); Armstrong v. Commissioner of Soc. Sec. Admin., 160 F.3d 587, 589 (9th Cir.1998); Walters v. Commissioner of Soc. Sec., 127 F.3d 525, 528 (6th Cir.1997); Craig v. Chater, 76 F.3d 585, 589 (4th Cir.1996); Jesurum v. Secretary of the United States Dep’t of Health & Human Servs., 48 F.3d 114, 117 (3d Cir.1995); see Schaudeck v. Commissioner of Soc. Sec. Admin., 181 F.3d 429, 431 (3d Cir.1999) (noting that the circuit court has plenary review of all legal issues, and reviews the administrative law judge’s findings of fact to determine whether they are supported by substantial evidence) (citing Krysztoforski v. Chater, 55 F.3d 857, 858 (3d Cir.1995)).

“The Court is bound by the ALJ’s findings of fact if they are supported by substantial evidence in the record.” Plummer v. Apfel, 186 F.3d 422, 427 (3d Cir.1999). “Substantial evidence ‘does not mean a large or considerable amount of evidence, but rather such relevant evidence as a reasonable mind might accept as adequate to support a conclusion.’ ” Hartranft v. Apfel, 181 F.3d 358, 360 (3d Cir.1999) (quoting Pierce v. Underwood, 487 U.S. 552, 108 S.Ct. 2541, 101 L.Ed.2d 490 (1988)); see also Plummer, 186 F.3d at 427 (noting that “substantial evidence” has been defined as “more than a mere scintilla”). “The court cannot conduct de novo review of the Commissioner’s decision or re-weigh the evidence of record.” Palmer v. Apfel, 995 F.Supp. 549, 552 (E.D.Pa.1998).

B. The Magistrate Judge’s Report and Recommendation

The Court does review de novo, however, those portions of the Magistrate Judge’s Report and Recommendation to which Hirschfeld has objected. See 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C).

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159 F. Supp. 2d 802, 2001 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 3969, 2001 WL 322545, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/hirschfeld-v-apfel-paed-2001.