GUTHRIE v. CLINE

CourtDistrict Court, S.D. Indiana
DecidedJune 30, 2025
Docket4:25-cv-00062
StatusUnknown

This text of GUTHRIE v. CLINE (GUTHRIE v. CLINE) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, S.D. Indiana primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
GUTHRIE v. CLINE, (S.D. Ind. 2025).

Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF INDIANA NEW ALBANY DIVISION

TYLER GUTHRIE Proper sui iuris, in private ) capacity, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) v. ) No. 4:25-cv-00062-TWP-KMB ) ROBERT CLINE Official and individual capacity, ) JOHN PLUMBER, III Official and individual ) capacity, ) SARAH HULUDA Official and individual ) capacity, ) STATE OF INDIANA, ) BEDFORD POLICE DEPARTMENT, ) ) Defendants. )

ORDER GRANTING MOTIONS TO PROCEED IN FORMA PAUPERIS, SCREENING SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT, DIRECTING SERVICE, AND DENYING MOTION FOR TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER This matter is before the Court on pro se Plaintiff Tyler Guthrie's ("Guthrie") two requests to proceed in forma pauperis (Dkts. 7 and 11), and Emergency Verified Complaint for Damages and Injunctive Relief. (Dkt. 13). For the reasons explained below, Guthrie's requests to proceed in forma pauperis are granted, and upon screening of the Second Amended Complaint, all of his claims are dismissed except his Section 1983 claim against Sarah Haluda, and his request for injunctive relief is denied. I. DISCUSSION In the Entry of April 17, 2025, the Court denied Guthrie's request to proceed in forma pauperis and explained that his Complaint was subject to dismissal for lack of jurisdiction. (Dkt. 6). The Court granted Guthrie leave to re-file a motion to proceed in forma pauperis and to file an amended complaint. Guthrie then filed a Request to Proceed in District Court Without Prepaying the Filing Fee (Dkt. 7) and his first Amended Complaint (Dkt. 8). On June 24, 2025, Guthrie filed another request to proceed in forma pauperis (Dkt. 11) and an Emergency Verified Complaint for Damages and Injunctive Relief (Dkt. 13), which is treated as his Second Amended Complaint with an embedded Emergency Motion for Temporary Restraining Order and Preliminary Injunction

("Motion for TRO and injunction"). The Court will first address the motions to proceed in forma pauperis. A. Motions to Proceed in Forma Pauperis Guthrie's duplicative motions for leave to proceed in forma pauperis without prepaying fees or costs (Dkt. 7; Dkt. 11) are granted. While in forma pauperis status allows a plaintiff to proceed without pre-payment of the filing fee, the plaintiff remains liable for the full fees. See Robbins v. Switzer, 104 F.3d 895, 898 (7th Cir. 1997) (in forma pauperis litigants remain liable for the filing fee; "all [28 U.S.C.] § 1915(a) does for any litigant is excuse the pre-payment of fees"). The Court does not have the authority to waive the filing fee, and it remains due despite Guthrie's in forma pauperis status. Fiorito v. Samuels, No. 16-1064, 2016 WL 3636968, at *2 (C.D. Ill. June 30, 2016) ("Court does not have the authority to waive a filing fee"); McDaniel v. Meisner, 14-cv-

53, 2015 WL 4773135, at *5 (E.D. Wis. Aug. 12, 2015) (same). The filing fee for in forma pauperis litigants is $350.00. No payment is due currently; however, the $350.00 balance remains owing. B. Screening the Second Amended Complaint 1. Screening Standard Because Guthrie is proceeding in forma pauperis, the Court must screen his Second Amended Complaint. District courts have an obligation under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B) to screen complaints before service on the defendant and must dismiss the complaint if it is frivolous or malicious, fails to state a claim for relief, or seeks monetary relief against a defendant who is immune from such relief. In determining whether the complaint states a claim, the court applies the same standard as when addressing a motion to dismiss under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6). See Lagerstrom v. Kingston, 463 F.3d 621, 624 (7th Cir. 2006). To survive dismissal under federal pleading standards, [the] complaint must contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face. A claim has facial plausibility when the plaintiff pleads factual content that allows the court to draw the reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for the misconduct alleged. Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009). Thus, a "plaintiff must do better than putting a few words on paper that, in the hands of an imaginative reader, might suggest that something has happened to [him] that might be redressed by the law." Swanson v. Citibank, N.A., 614 F.3d 400, 403 (7th Cir. 2010) (emphases in original). 2. Guthrie's Second Amended Complaint On June 24, 2025, without leave of Court, Guthrie filed an " Emergency Verified Complaint for Damages and Injunctive Relief (Dkt. 13), which the Court construes as a Second Amended Complaint. In it, he asserts several claims arising from a prior arrest and prosecution in Lawrence County, Indiana. Guthrie alleges that on March 16, 2025, Bedford Police Officer Sarah Haluda1 ("Officer Haluda") pulled him over for a traffic stop. Id. at 8. Officer Haluda allegedly conducted the stop without probable cause, unreasonably held Guthrie at gunpoint, and lied in her subsequent probable cause affidavit. Id. Guthrie "refused an unlawful blood draw," but "[d]espite the lack of probable cause, a search warrant was issued by Judge John Plummer III [("Judge Plummer")], who was not assigned to [Guthrie's] case." Id. Guthrie was then charged in Lawrence Superior Court (the "Lawrence County Case") with

operating a vehicle with a controlled substance, operating a vehicle while intoxicated endangering

1 Officer Haluda's last name is spelled different ways throughout Guthrie's pleadings. The Court will spell Officer Haluda's last name as it is spelled in the probable cause affidavit that Officer Haluda prepared. a person, and resisting law enforcement.2 (Dkt. 13 at 8). The Honorable Robert Cline ("Judge Cline") issued the probable cause order in the Lawrence County Case and continues to preside over that Case. Guthrie alleges that Judge Cline "acted outside his jurisdiction and without a valid oath or

bond on file . . . thereby nullifying all orders issued under color of judicial authority." Id. Guthrie also contends that Lawrence County Prosecutor Samuel Arp ("Prosecutor Arp") "knowingly pursued prosecution under coercive threats and failed to disclose Brady material, violating [Guthrie's] rights." Id. Two days after his arrest, Guthrie was released on bond.3 On March 24, 2025, at Guthrie's initial hearing, Judge Cline discovered that Guthrie was attempting to record the hearing, so he held Guthrie in contempt and ordered him into custody for seven days.4 Guthrie alleges that he was not afforded due process with respect to the contempt order. Id. Throughout March 2025, Guthrie filed several documents in the Lawrence County Case, including a motion for the return of property, which Judge Cline set for an in-person hearing on

April 10, 2025. By April 7, 2025, Guthrie had initiated this federal action by filing his initial Complaint against Judge Cline, Judge Plummer, Officer Haluda, the State of Indiana, and the Bedford Police Department (Dkt. 1). A week after the hearing on Guthrie's motion for return of property, the State of Indiana filed a motion to revoke Guthrie's pretrial release. The State alleged that Guthrie had been previously advised that his license had been suspended by the Lawrence Superior Court, which Guthrie disputes (Dkt. 13 at 8), but that upon leaving the courthouse after the April 10, 2025

2 Indiana v. Guthrie, No. 47D02-2503-F6-000269 ("Guthrie I") (Lawrence Sup. Ct. Mar.

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