Gully v. Wilmut Gas & Oil Co.

165 So. 626, 165 So. 620, 174 Miss. 794, 1936 Miss. LEXIS 223
CourtMississippi Supreme Court
DecidedFebruary 10, 1936
DocketNo. 32075.
StatusPublished
Cited by5 cases

This text of 165 So. 626 (Gully v. Wilmut Gas & Oil Co.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Mississippi Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Gully v. Wilmut Gas & Oil Co., 165 So. 626, 165 So. 620, 174 Miss. 794, 1936 Miss. LEXIS 223 (Mich. 1936).

Opinion

Anderson, J.,

delivered the opinion of the court.

Appellant brought this action in the circuit court of Forrest county against appellee to recover for the coun *803 ty of Forrest and certain taxing districts therein the ad valorem taxes on appellee’s property situated in said county and taxing districts for the years 1933 and 1934. The cause was tried by agreement before the circuit judge, sitting as judge and jury, on the pleadings and agreed facts. There was a final judgment in appellee’s favor, from which judgment the appellant prosecutes this appeal.

Appellee’s property sought to be taxed consists of conduits and pipe lines and other property and equipment and appliances used in the transportation and distribution of natural and artificial gas. The question is whether under section 182 of the Constitution and sections 3109'-3112, inclusive, of the Code of 1930, adopted in pursuance of that constitutional provision, and the orders and resolutions of the board of supervisors of Forrest county, adopted under the authority of those statutes, the appellee was entitled to the exemption from ad valorem taxes claimed for the years 1933 and 1934.

Section 182 of the Constitution provides that the power to tax corporations and their property shall never be surrendered or abridged by any contract or grant to which the state or any political subdivision thereof may be a party, except that the Legislature may grant exemption from taxation in the encouragement of manufactures and other new enterprises of public utility for a period of five years, the exemption to commence from date of charter, if a corporation, and if an individual enterprise, from the commencement of work; but such exemptions shall be by general laws which shall distinctly enumerate the classes of manufactures and other new enterprises to be exempt, and the mode and manner in which the right to the exemptions shall be determined. Section 3109', Code of 1930', provides that new factories and new enterprises of public utility shall be granted exemption from ad valorem taxation, except state ad valorem taxation, in *804 the manner provided in the next three sections, on tangible property used in, or necessary to the operation of, the service or industry named, but not upon the products thereof, for a period of five years, the time of such exemption to commence from the date of the charter, if a corporation, and if an individual enterprise, from the commencement of work. The statute covers, among other things, all conduit and pipe lines and other property and equipment used in the transportation and distribution of natural and artificial gas.

Appellee’s predecessor in title, the Public Service Corporation of Mississippi, was chartered on April 14, 1931, and completed its pipe line from the Jackson gas fields to the city of Hattiesburg in December of that year.

■Sections 3110', 3111, and 3112 of the Code of 1930 follow:

“3110. Declaration by board of supervisors.—The board of, supervisors of any county may enter an order on its minutes declaring it to be the intention of said board of supervisors to exempt from ad valorem taxation levied by the board of supervisors, except state ad valorem taxation, all new factories and new enterprises of public utility mentioned in the foregoing section which shall be hereafter constructed. Such order shall be spread on the minutes of the board of supervisors and shall thereafter be published in two issues of some weekly newspaper having a general circulation in said county. The board of supervisors shall also give notice by publication in two issues of some newspaper published in the county and having a general circulation therein, that said order will become final and effective within sixty days after its passage unless within thirty days after the publication of notice ten per cent of the qualified electors of the county petition the board of supervisors for an election to determine whether or not the adoption of such order should become effective or should be annulled. If *805 no petition is presented within said time, the order shall he valid and effective sixty days after its passage. If a petition is presented and an election is called, and the adoption of such order is favored by a majority of those voting in the election, then the order shall become valid and effective. If less than a majority favor said order, then it shall be annulled. ’ ’
“3111. Application for.—Any person, firm or corporation claiming exemption from county ad valorem taxation as a new factory or new enterprise of public utility shall first file an application therefor in triplicate with the board of supervisors. Each copy shall be subscribed and sworn to by the individual making the application, or if a firm or corporation, by an officer or person duly authorized so to do. In the application, full information shall be given as to the property proposed to be exempted, the kind of articles to be manufactured, and the date from which exemption is claimed. Each application shall also show the actual true value of all such property sought to be exempted, whether the same is in existence at the time of the filing of the application, or is proposed to be subsequently built, purchased, owned, or in any manner acquired by applicant. ’ ’
“3112. Hearing on application.—At its next meeting-after the filing of said application, the board of supervisors shall proceed to investigate the matter and determine whether the property is exempt. If the property is exempt, the board shall approve the application by order duly entered on its minutes fully describing the property to be exempted and the date when such exemption begins and expires, and the chancery clerk shall record the application, together with the order approving same, in a book kept in his office for the purpose, and shall file one copy of the application with the chairman of the state tax commission, and one copy with the state auditor of public accounts.”

*806 At its May, 1981, meeting the hoard of supervisors of Forrest county passed an order exempting from county and county district ad valorem taxes certain named enterprises of public utility, one of which was all conduit and pipe lines and other property and equipment used in the transportation and distribution of natural and artificial gas. Later appellee acquired by foreclosure the property and franchises of the Public Service Corporation of Mississippi. The board of supervisors, in passing the order, complied in all substantial respects with sections 3109 and 3110. Appellee paid all ad valorem taxes on its property, state, county, and county district, for the year 1932. It did not claim the benefit of the exemption, as provided in section 3111, until August, 1933. At the August 1933, meeting of the hoard appellee filed a petition under section 3112 asking the benefit of the exemption, and the petition was granted. Both the petition and the order of the board granting it complied strictly with the provisions of the statute. The order granted appellee exemption from all county and county -district taxes on its property for the balance of the five-year term. As above stated, the years involved are 1933 and 1934.

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Bluebook (online)
165 So. 626, 165 So. 620, 174 Miss. 794, 1936 Miss. LEXIS 223, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/gully-v-wilmut-gas-oil-co-miss-1936.