Glenn v. Prestige Casualty Co.

617 N.E.2d 84, 246 Ill. App. 3d 909, 186 Ill. Dec. 845, 1993 Ill. App. LEXIS 598
CourtAppellate Court of Illinois
DecidedApril 30, 1993
Docket1-92-0213
StatusPublished
Cited by4 cases

This text of 617 N.E.2d 84 (Glenn v. Prestige Casualty Co.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Court of Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Glenn v. Prestige Casualty Co., 617 N.E.2d 84, 246 Ill. App. 3d 909, 186 Ill. Dec. 845, 1993 Ill. App. LEXIS 598 (Ill. Ct. App. 1993).

Opinion

JUSTICE GIANNIS

delivered the opinion of the court:

Plaintiff, Brenda Glenn, brought an action seeking a declaratory judgment of her right to arbitration under an automobile insurance policy issued by defendant Prestige Casualty Company (hereinafter Prestige). Upon a motion filed by Prestige, the trial court dismissed plaintiff’s complaint, based upon her failure to request arbitration of her claim within the two-year period specified in the insurance contract. The court also denied plaintiff’s request for leave to amend her complaint. On appeal, plaintiff challenges the trial court’s dismissal of her complaint for failure to timely request arbitration and the refusal of her request to file an amended complaint.

The record reveals that on October 7, 1984, plaintiff, Brenda Glenn, sustained injuries when she was struck by a vehicle operated by Ida Moore. Moore was not covered by liability insurance and subsequently filed for bankruptcy protection.

At the time of the accident, there was in effect a policy of automobile insurance issued by Prestige to Robert McCaskill, the stepfather of the plaintiff. Although plaintiff was not the policyholder, she was a beneficiary under this policy. As a beneficiary, plaintiff did not have possession of the contract for insurance, and she did not receive a copy of the policy until after the filing of her complaint on February 28, 1991.

On October 10, 1984, three days after the accident, plaintiff’s original counsel sent a letter to Prestige which informed the insurer of the plaintiff’s claim under the uninsured motorist coverage provided in the policy. This letter also included an attorney’s lien and requested acknowledgment of the claim by Prestige.

On November 14, 1984, five weeks after the accident, Prestige responded to the letter from plaintiff’s counsel. In its response, Prestige identified plaintiff as the claimant and indicated that Robert Mc-Caskill was the named insured under the policy. This letter also stated, in relevant part,

“We acknowledge receipt of uninsured motorist claim.
Please be advised hereby that it is not our intention to proceed with arbitration unless and until:
1. There is presented to us proof of no motor vehicle liability insurance on the part of the adverse driver and the owner of the adverse vehicle;
* * *
4. Pursuant to Condition 7 of the policy:
a) the attached form must be completed within 15 days, if not heretofore completed and returned;
b) you are to telephone us and arrange a time and place for examination of claimant(s) under oath at these offices; and
c) we shall advise you whether or not we are desirous of examination by physician(s) of our choice after the sworn statement is in fact taken.
5. Upon the meeting of the above conditions precedent, we look forward to receipt of ‘items of special damage’ applicable to an uninsured claim.
Until such time as there is compliance with the above, there can be no dispute and we cannot select any arbitrator.”

On April 3, 1985, plaintiff’s counsel sent another letter to Prestige which provided the “items of special damages” requested by the insurer. Prestige did not deny plaintiff’s claim or respond in any way to this letter. Approximately nine months later, on January 24, 1986, plaintiff’s counsel again sent a letter to Prestige which itemized the special damages and demanded payment of the policy limits. As with the prior communication, Prestige did not deny the claim or respond in any way.

Plaintiff filed suit against the uninsured motorist on October 2, 1986, prior to the expirations of the limitations period. Yet, the uninsured motorist filed for bankruptcy protection, and an automatic stay was issued by the bankruptcy court.

As of October 1989, Prestige had not denied the plaintiff’s claim but also had not taken any action toward settlement or arbitration. On October 10, 1989, plaintiff’s counsel wrote a letter to Prestige which made “a formal demand for arbitration.” On October 26, 1989, over five years after the accident and notification thereof, Prestige finally denied plaintiff’s claim based upon her failure to demand arbitration within two years from the date of accident.

On February 28, 1991, plaintiff filed the instant action, seeking to compel arbitration of her claim under the uninsured motorist coverage provided in the policy issued by Prestige. The complaint erroneously alleged that plaintiff was the policyholder and that she had received a copy of the policy in consideration of premiums paid by her.

Prestige filed a motion to dismiss the complaint, asserting that plaintiff’s claim was barred by her failure to make a timely demand for arbitration. This assertion was predicated upon coverage D of the policy, which stated that “[n]o suit, action or arbitration proceeding for the recovery of any claim under this section shall be sustainable in any court of law or equity unless the insured, as a condition precedent to such action has fully complied "with all the terms and provisions of this policy, nor unless said suit, action or arbitration proceeding is commenced within two years of the date of loss.”

Plaintiff filed a memorandum in opposition to the motion to dismiss, and Prestige filed a reply. After hearing the arguments of counsel, the trial court granted Prestige’s motion to dismiss. In entering its ruling, the trial court found that the policy provision setting a two-year time limitation on plaintiff’s right to demand arbitration was enforceable and that plaintiff had failed to make a demand for arbitration in accordance with that provision.

Thereafter, plaintiff filed a motion for reconsideration of the dismissal order and requested leave to file an amended complaint. Plaintiff sought to amend her complaint to reflect that she was a beneficiary under the policy but not the policyholder; she had not received a copy of the policy; and- had not been informed of the specific provisions contained therein. The trial court denied the motion for reconsideration and refused plaintiff’s request to amend her complaint. These rulings were predicated upon the court’s determination that plaintiff had provided no basis for reconsideration of the dismissal order.

Plaintiff appeals the dismissal of her complaint and the denial of her request to file an amended pleading. We initially consider plaintiff’s claim that her complaint should not have been dismissed. - „

Insurance policy provisions which require the insured to demand arbitration within a two-year period have been upheld as not violative of section 143a of the Illinois Insurance Code (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991, ch. 73, par. 755a). (See Shelton v. Country Mutual Insurance Co. (1987), 161 Ill. App. 3d 652, 660, 515 N.E.2d 235; Buchalo v.

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Bluebook (online)
617 N.E.2d 84, 246 Ill. App. 3d 909, 186 Ill. Dec. 845, 1993 Ill. App. LEXIS 598, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/glenn-v-prestige-casualty-co-illappct-1993.