Dallas v. Ameren CIPS

929 N.E.2d 1267, 402 Ill. App. 3d 307, 341 Ill. Dec. 188, 2010 Ill. App. LEXIS 629
CourtAppellate Court of Illinois
DecidedJune 21, 2010
Docket4-09-0753
StatusPublished
Cited by13 cases

This text of 929 N.E.2d 1267 (Dallas v. Ameren CIPS) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Court of Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Dallas v. Ameren CIPS, 929 N.E.2d 1267, 402 Ill. App. 3d 307, 341 Ill. Dec. 188, 2010 Ill. App. LEXIS 629 (Ill. Ct. App. 2010).

Opinion

PRESIDING JUSTICE MYERSCOUGH

delivered the opinion of the court:

Defendant, Ameren CIPS, appeals an order of the circuit court entering judgment for plaintiff, Charles Dallas, pursuant to an application for entry of judgment filed by plaintiff under section 19(g) of the Workers’ Compensation Act (Act) (820 ILCS 305/19(g) (West 2008)). Plaintiff cross-appeals, seeking costs and attorney fees on appeal. For the reasons that follow, we affirm the circuit court and deny plaintiffs request for costs and attorney fees on appeal.

I. BACKGROUND

On December 14, 1998, plaintiff suffered an injury to his back while working for defendant. On June 24, 2004, following a hearing, an arbitrator issued a decision granting plaintiff benefits under the Act.

The arbitrator found plaintiff had a compensable injury that resulted in two lumbar surgeries. Permanent restrictions placed on plaintiff precluded him from returning to his work with defendant as a lineman or his previous work as a farm laborer. Although the arbitrator found plaintiff did not meet his burden of proof in establishing permanent total disability, plaintiff did qualify for a wage differential (permanent wage loss) under section 8(d)(1) of the Act (820 ILCS 305/ 8(d)(1) (West 2002)). Specifically, the arbitrator made the following finding on the disputed issue of the nature and extent of the injury:

“It is found [plaintiff] has sustained his burden of proof in establishing entitlement to a permanent wage loss under [sjection 8(d)(1) of the Act as of [the] date of maximum medical improvement, January 9, 2003. This wage differential of $465.67 begins as of January 9, 2003[,] and shall apply as long as the disability lasts.”

The arbitrator ordered defendant to pay plaintiff temporary total disability benefits of $811.94 per week for 1774/? weeks (August 12, 1999, through January 9, 2003). The arbitrator also ordered defendant to pay plaintiff as follows:

“the sum of $456.67 [sic] per week for a further period of 686h weeks, as provided in section 8(d)(1) of the Act because the injuries sustained caused [w]age loss, limited to the maximum PPD rate as set forth above of $465.67, from 01/09/03 through the date of trial, and ongoing thereafter for the duration of the disability.” (Emphasis in original.)

Neither party filed a petition for review of the arbitrator’s decision. The arbitrator’s decision, therefore, became the decision of the Illinois Workers’ Compensation Commission (Commission). See 820 ILCS 305/ 19(b) (West 2002) (unless a petition for review is filed within 30 days, the arbitrator’s decision shall become the decision of the Commission and, absent fraud, shall be conclusive). (For the sake of clarity, this court will, like the parties, continue to refer to the decision as the arbitrator’s decision.)

On March 25, 2009, plaintiff filed in the circuit court an application for entry of judgment pursuant to section 19(g) of the Act (820 ILCS 305/19(g) (West 2008)). In the application for entry of judgment, plaintiff asserted that no review of the arbitrator’s decision was pending and the time for review of the arbitrator’s decision had passed. Plaintiff also alleged defendant was “out of time to challenge the arbitrator’s decision or pursue any action to assert the disability of the employee has subsequently recurred, increased, diminished, or ended.”

Plaintiff further alleged that defendant paid the weekly wage-differential benefits to plaintiff for several years in accordance with the arbitrator’s decision. However, on January 24, 2009, defendant informed plaintiff the weekly wage-differential payments would be terminated. Plaintiff had not received weekly wage-differential payments since the end of January 2009. Plaintiff sought entry of judgment and an award of costs and attorney fees.

On April 22, 2009, defendant filed a responsive pleading. Defendant agreed that (1) the time for review of the arbitrator’s decision had passed, (2) defendant had complied with the arbitrator’s decision until “the recent developments, questioning how long the disability has lasted,” (3) defendant notified plaintiff as to the basis and date of termination of the wage-differential benefits, and (4) no benefits had been paid as of the date of the termination of the wage-differential benefits. Defendant disputed that defendant was out of time to chailenge the arbitrator’s decision or pursue any remedy, “in view of evidence subsequently gathered questioning whether the disability, that served as premise for the [djecision, has continued.” Defendant also disputed whether the failure to pay was improper and its responsibility for costs and attorney fees.

On June 18, 2009, plaintiff filed a motion for judgment on the pleadings. On that same date, defendant filed a motion for leave to file “[c]ounterclaim/[a]ffirmative [djefenses for [e] quit able [rjelief” (hereinafter referred to as the counterclaim). Defendant attached to its motion for leave a proposed counterclaim for equitable relief.

In the motion for leave, defendant alleged that following plaintiffs injury, plaintiff was unable to return to work as a lineman for defendant. After expiration of the time for review of the arbitrator’s decision, plaintiff obtained full-time employment as a lineman at an hourly rate in excess of his rate of pay with defendant. Defendant believed plaintiff’s alleged disability had ended or diminished. Therefore, in January 2009, defendant terminated plaintiff’s wage-differential benefits.

Defendant further asserted it had no adequate remedy at law because the time for review had passed. Defendant argued plaintiff was entitled to the wage-differential benefits only so long as the disability lasted, and because plaintiff was no longer incapacitated from working as a lineman, plaintiff was not entitled to receive the wage-differential benefits. Defendant’s proposed counterclaim sought an order that (1) defendant was no longer obligated to pay plaintiff wage-differential benefits and (2) the wage-differential benefits received by plaintiff after he became reemployed as a lineman should be held in constructive trust for the benefit of defendant and conveyed to defendant. Defendant also filed a motion seeking to stay entry or enforcement of judgment under section 19(g) until the court determined whether defendant was entitled to equitable relief.

On July 2, 2009, plaintiff filed a motion to strike defendant’s motions for leave and for a stay. Plaintiff argued the circuit court only had jurisdiction to determine whether the requirements of section 19(g) of the Act had been met and enter the workers’ compensation award as a civil court judgment.

On July 8, 2009, the circuit court held a hearing. No transcript, bystander’s report, or agreed statement of facts pertaining to this hearing has been provided on appeal.

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Bluebook (online)
929 N.E.2d 1267, 402 Ill. App. 3d 307, 341 Ill. Dec. 188, 2010 Ill. App. LEXIS 629, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/dallas-v-ameren-cips-illappct-2010.