Com. v. Davis, K., Jr.

Superior Court of Pennsylvania·Decided January 29, 2025·No. 762 MDA 2024·Unpublished

Opinion

NON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT O.P. 65.37

COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA : IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF : PENNSYLVANIA

:

v. :

:

:

KERRY R. DAVIS, JR. :

:

Appellant : No. 762 MDA 2024

Appeal from the Judgment of Sentence Entered May 14, 2024 In the Court of Common Pleas of Berks County Criminal Division at No(s): CP-06-CR-0002188-2023

BEFORE: NICHOLS, J., KING, J., and STEVENS, P.J.E.* MEMORANDUM BY STEVENS, P.J.E.: FILED: JANUARY 29, 2025 Appellant Kerry R. Davis, Jr. appeals the judgment of sentence entered by the Court of Common Pleas of Berks County after Appellant was convicted of aggravated assault, simple assault, harassment, driving vehicle without valid registration, and driving while operating privilege is suspended or revoked.1 Counsel has filed an application to withdraw as counsel along with a brief pursuant to Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967). Appellant claims his aggravated assault conviction was not supported by the sufficiency and weight of the evidence and also contends that the trial court imposed an excessive sentence. We affirm and grant counsel’s petition to withdraw.

* Former Justice specially assigned to the Superior Court. 1 18 Pa.C.S.A. §§ 2702(a)(1), 2701(a)(1), 2709(a)(1); 75 Pa.C.S.A. §§ 1301(a), 1543(a).

The trial court summarized the factual background of the case as follows:

Felicia Torres testified that on May 27, 2023, she went to Appellant’s home to watch his son. Later that evening, while Appellant was driving Ms. Torres and the couple’s baby daughter home, they began arguing because Appellant was speeding. Ms.

Torres testified that she picked up their daughter’s plastic potty seat and hit Appellant in the arm with it so that he would slow down. Appellant responded by punching Ms. Torres in the face with a closed fist. Ms. Torres stated that she then hit Appellant in his face with a closed fist.

Ms. Torres testified that Appellant subsequently pulled the car over, put it into park, and began beating her face and body with his closed fist. Ms. Torres estimated that Appellant hit her more than thirty times. Ms. Torres testified that she attempted to block Appellant from hitting her but [claimed] that she did not hit him back. Ms. Torres testified that she begged Appellant to stop but that he smiled in response, kept hitting her, and said, “[Y]ou fucking bitch, I hate you.”

Appellant eventually dropped Ms. Torres and their daughter off at Ms. Torres’s mother’s apartment building. Ms. Torres knocked on the door of her mother’s apartment and her sister opened the door. Ms. Torres testified that her sister began screaming when she saw Ms. Torres’s face. Ms. Torres’s father called for an ambulance, which transported Ms. Torres to Reading Hospital.

Dr. Henry Kramarski, who was qualified as an expert witness in the field of emergency medicine, testified that he treated Ms.

Torres at Reading Hospital. Dr. Kramarski testified that Ms. Torres had bruising around her right eye, a laceration inside her lower lip, and a loosened tooth. Dr. Kramarski testified that imaging revealed that Ms. Torres also suffered a fracture to the top part of her jaw and nasal bone fractures. Photographs of Ms. Torres’s injuries were admitted into evidence as Commonwealth’s Exhibit 1A.

Trial Court Opinion (T.C.O.), 7/1/24, at 3-4.

Appellant was initially charged with aggravated assault, robbery, simple assault, theft, and the vehicle code offenses. Appellant proceeded to a bifurcated trial. On April 11, 2024, the jury convicted Appellant of aggravated assault and simple assault, but acquitted Appellant of robbery and theft. The trial court convicted Appellant of harassment, driving without valid registration, and driving while operating privilege is suspended or revoked.

That same day, the trial court sentenced Appellant to an aggregate term of six to fifteen years’ imprisonment. On April 19, 2024, Appellant filed a post- sentence motion which the trial court subsequently denied on April 25, 2024. On May 14, 2024, the trial court entered an amended sentencing order to notify Appellant that he was subject to the 12-month reentry supervisory period set forth in 61 Pa.C.S.A. § 6137.2.

Thereafter, Appellant filed a timely notice of appeal on May 23, 2024.

Appellant also complied with the trial court’s direction to file a concise statement of errors complained of on appeal pursuant to Pa.R.A.P. 1925(b).

We first must evaluate whether the trial court was permitted to amend its sentencing order more than thirty days after judgment of sentence was entered.

Generally, a court “may modify or rescind any order within 30 days after its entry, if no appeal has been taken.”

Commonwealth v. Klein, 566 Pa. 396, 781 A.2d 1133, 1135 (2001) (citing 42 Pa.C.S.A. § 5505). However, the court has “inherent powers to amend its records, to correct mistakes of the clerk or other officer of the court, inadvertencies of counsel, or supply defects or omissions in the record, even after the lapse of the [thirty day] term.” Id. (citations omitted). Included among these exceptional circumstances to Section 5505's jurisdictional

time limits is where the court sua sponte corrects an illegal sentence originally imposed, even after the defendant has begun serving the original sentence. Commonwealth v. Santone, 757 A.2d 963 (Pa.Super.2000); Commonwealth v. Quinlan, 433 Pa.Super. 111, 639 A.2d 1235, 1239 (1994) (recognizing respective challenges of an illegal, patently contradictory, or fraudulently procured sentence as excepted from the jurisdictional time limit imposed by Section 5505). See also In the Interest of K.R.B., 851 A.2d 914 (Pa.Super. 2004) (finding an amended order subject to Section 5505's time limits because it added a penalty that was discretionary, rather than mandatory, under statute).

If no statutory authorization exists for a particular sentence, that sentence is illegal and subject to correction. Commonwealth v. Randal, 837 A.2d 1211 (Pa.Super. 2003).

Commonwealth v. Baio, 898 A.2d 1095, 1099 (Pa.Super. 2006).

In this case, the trial court entered an amended sentencing order thirty-

three days after the original sentencing order was entered. In the amended order, the trial court indicated that Appellant was required to comply with the twelve-month reentry supervision period set forth in Section 6137.2, which provides that individuals sentenced to an “aggregate minimum sentence of total confinement … of 4 years or more … shall be sentenced to a period of reentry supervision of 12 months consecutive to and in addition to any other lawful sentence issued by the court.” 61 Pa.C.S.A. § 6137.2(a)-(b) (emphasis added).

As Appellant was sentenced to an aggregate term of six to fifteen years’

imprisonment, he was subject to the requirements of Section 6137.2, which imposes a mandatory period of reentry supervision. As such, we find that the

trial court was permitted to make this sua sponte correction to its original sentencing order.

We proceed to evaluate counsel’s request to withdraw before we reach the merits of Appellant’s issues on appeal to determine whether counsel has complied with the procedures set forth in Anders and its progeny. Commonwealth v. Yorgey, 188 A.3d 1190, 1195 (Pa.Super. 2018) (en banc) (citing Commonwealth v. Goodwin, 928 A.2d 287, 292 (Pa.Super. 2007) (en banc)). To do so, we are guided by the following principles:

Direct appeal counsel seeking to withdraw under Anders must file a petition averring that, after a conscientious examination of the record, counsel finds the appeal to be wholly frivolous. Counsel must also file an Anders brief setting forth issues that might arguably support the appeal along with any other issues necessary for the effective appellate presentation thereof ....

Anders counsel must also provide a copy of the Anders petition and brief to the appellant, advising the appellant of the right to retain new counsel, proceed pro se or raise any additional points worthy of this Court's attention.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Com. v. Davis, K., Jr., (Pa. Ct. App. 2025).

Com. v. Davis, K., Jr. (Com. v. Davis, K., Jr.) — published by Counsel Stack Legal Research, free access to 12M+ legal documents.

Related

Anders v. California
386 U.S. 738 (Supreme Court, 1967)
Commonwealth v. Galindes
786 A.2d 1004 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 2001)
Commonwealth v. Cruz-Centeno
668 A.2d 536 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 1995)
Commonwealth v. Klein
781 A.2d 1133 (Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, 2001)
Commonwealth v. Moury
992 A.2d 162 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 2010)
Commonwealth v. Randal
837 A.2d 1211 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 2003)
Commonwealth v. Jones
332 A.2d 464 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 1974)
Commonwealth v. Santone
757 A.2d 963 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 2000)
Commonwealth v. Quinlan
639 A.2d 1235 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 1994)
Commonwealth v. Santiago
978 A.2d 349 (Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, 2009)
Commonwealth v. Alexander
383 A.2d 887 (Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, 1978)
Commonwealth v. Houser
18 A.3d 1128 (Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, 2011)
Commonwealth v. Gonzalez
109 A.3d 711 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 2015)
Commonwealth v. Gause
164 A.3d 532 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 2017)
Commonwealth v. Manivannan
186 A.3d 472 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 2018)
Commonwealth v. Yorgey
188 A.3d 1190 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 2018)
Commonwealth v. Sebolka
205 A.3d 329 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 2019)
Commonwealth v. Russell
209 A.3d 419 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 2019)
Commonwealth v. Witherspoon
730 A.2d 496 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 1999)
In the Interest of K.R.B.
851 A.2d 914 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 2004)