Blissit v. Fiquris

345 F. Supp. 3d 931
CourtDistrict Court, S.D. Ohio
DecidedNovember 29, 2018
DocketCase No. 2:15-cv-2598
StatusPublished
Cited by20 cases

This text of 345 F. Supp. 3d 931 (Blissit v. Fiquris) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, S.D. Ohio primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Blissit v. Fiquris, 345 F. Supp. 3d 931 (S.D. Ohio 2018).

Opinion

JAMES L. GRAHAM, United States District Judge

Plaintiff Adrian L. Blissit, Jr., a former prison inmate, alleges that he was assaulted by Defendant Officer Fiquris while incarcerated at the Belmont Correctional Institution ("BeCI"). Mr. Blissit asserts his claim against Officer Fiquris pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983, alleging that Officer Fiquris violated his Eighth Amendment right to be free from cruel and unusual punishment. This matter is before the Court on Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment. (Def.'s Mot. Summ. J., ECF No. 41). For the reasons set forth below, the Court GRANTS Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment.

I. BACKGROUND

A. Factual Background

The event at issue in this case took place on January 16, 2015 while Mr. Blissit was incarcerated at BeCI. (Def.'s Mot. Summ. J. 3; Pl.'s Resp. to Def.'s Mot. Summ. J. 3, ECF No. 45). The parties agree that Officer Fiquris was working as a corrections officer at the entrance of the dayroom in Six House and encountered Mr. Blissit as he entered the dayroom. (Id. ). The parties also agree that Officer Fiquris stopped Mr. Blissit by stepping in his path while Mr. Blissit was going to the sink to get a drink of water. (Answer 2, ECF No. 7; Pl.'s Resp. 3).

What occurred after Officer Fiquris stopped Mr. Blissit remains in dispute. Mr. *934Blissit recalls that he asked Officer Fiquris if he had "done something wrong," to which Officer Fiquris replied, "no." (Pl.'s Resp. 3). Mr. Blissit maintains that while he attempted to move around Officer Fiquris, Officer Fiquris once again blocked his path and asked the other corrections officers present, Officers Wees and George, "if they want to see something funny." (Id. ). According to Mr. Blissit, Officer Fiquris's statement was followed by Officer Fiquris punching Mr. Blissit in the groin (scrotum). (Id. ).

Officer Fiquris offers a different account. Officer Fiquris instead recalls that upon Mr. Blissit's entry into the dayroom he asked Mr. Blissit where he was going, and Mr. Blissit replied that he was going to the sink to get water. (Def.'s Mot. Summ. J. 3). According to Officer Fiquris, he asked Officers Wees and George if Mr. Blissit could get water. (Id. ). Officer Fiquris explains that Mr. Blissit overheard his question and said, "Come on, Fig, I'll die of thirst." (Id. ). Officer Fiquris claims he permitted Mr. Blissit to go to the sink to get water and told him to clear the area after he was done. (Id. ). Officer Fiquris also claims that following his instructions to Mr. Blissit, he sat down at the officers' platform. (Id. ). Officer Fiquris further states that he observed Mr. Blissit leaving the area as instructed, and while passing the officers' desk area, Mr. Blissit smiled, pointed his finger at Officer Fiquris, and made an inaudible statement. (Id. ). Officer Fiquris maintains that he had no other contact with Mr. Blissit that day. (Id. ).

The next day, Mr. Blissit reported the incident to medical personnel, who contacted BeCI supervisory staff member, Captain Charles R. Cumberledge Jr. (Pl.'s Mot. for Sanctions Ex. D, at 38, ECF No. 46-4). Captain Cumberledge interviewed Mr. Blissit about the alleged assault. (Id. ). After viewing the video footage of the event, Captain Cumberledge prepared an incident report pursuant to Ohio Admin. Code § 5120-9-03(C)(1). Section 5120-9-03, which addresses inmate complaints of use of force where no use of force report has been made, provides that, "...[i]f the inmate complaint is oral, the staff member receiving the complaint shall document it in an incident report and forward a copy to the IIS [Inspector of Institutional Services]." Captain Cumberledge's report dated January 17, 2015, states, "it would appear that Officer Fiquris caused the injury." (Pl.'s Mot. Ex. D., at 38).

That same day, Captain Cumberledge contacted Investigator Paul Bumgardner and advised him of the incident. (Id. ). Investigator Bumgardner reviewed the video footage of the incident. (Id. at 22). He later interviewed Mr. Blissit on January 20, 2015. (Id. at 39). Investigator Bumgardner also interviewed Officers Fiquris, George, and Wees. (Id. at 24-37). On March 9, 2015, Investigator Bumgardner submitted an Investigation Summary Report to Warden Michele Miller. (Id. at 22). In his report, Investigator Bumgardner determined that the video footage and corresponding reaction of Mr. Blissit "supports a preponderance amount of evidence to support that Officer Fiquris did, in fact, strike offender Blissit A634863 in the groin or abdomen area." (Id. ).

Investigator Bumgardner's report triggered disciplinary proceedings against Officer Fiquris. A Pre-Disciplinary Conference was held on March 17, 2015 before Hearing Officer Eric Lyle. (Def.'s Mot. Summ. J. Ex. 4, Pre-Disciplinary Conf. Hr'g Officer's Rep., ECF No. 41-4). In a subsequent report issued on March 22, Mr. Lyle notes in his Findings of Fact section, "[t]hat through an investigation it was determined that on January 16, 2015, you struck an inmate in the groin/abdomen area causing this inmate to seek outside *935medical attention. You were also untruthful during this investigation about what transpired during this incident." (Id. at 2). In the same paragraph, Mr. Lyle also notes concerns about Officer Fiquris's social media activity following the January 16 incident. (Id. ).

However, Mr. Lyle also remarks in the latter portion of the Mitigating/Aggravating Circumstances section of the same report that, "[t]he video evidence does not clearly show what happens between Officer Fiquris and the inmate in question. The video does show the inmate react in a way that suggests he was hit in the groin area but one can only assume that as the camera angle is on the wrong side." (Id. ). Of the alleged rules violations levied against Officer Fiquris, Mr. Lyle determined that there was only "just cause" to support discipline against Officer Fiquris for a violation of Rule # 8, failure to carry out a work assignment or the exercise of poor judgment in carrying out an assignment. (Id. ).

On March 23, 2015, Warden Miller issued a written reprimand to Officer Fiquris for his violation of Rule # 8. (Pl.'s Mot. Ex. D., at 3, ECF No. 46-4). In her reprimand, Warden Miller clarified that the violation pertained to the social media postings correlating with the timing of the alleged assault. (Id. ). On June 17, 2015, Officer Fiquris entered into a Grievance Settlement Agreement, which states, "The Written Reprimand shall cease to have force and effect and shall be viewed as a corrective counseling." (Id. at 1).

The matter was also assigned to the Ohio State Highway Patrol for investigation. (Def.'s Mot. Summ. J. Ex. 5, Investigative Notes, ECF No. 41-5). The investigating officer, Trooper Trenas Weaver, reviewed the surveillance video of the incident and recorded in his February 2, 2015 investigative notes that:

Inmate Blissit then walks through the doors and is stopped by Officer Fiquris. The two then appear to be talking in the corner away from the Officers' Station.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
345 F. Supp. 3d 931, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/blissit-v-fiquris-ohsd-2018.