Benson v. City of New York

15 Misc. 3d 1022, 834 N.Y.S.2d 647, 2007 NY Slip Op 27145, 237 N.Y.L.J. 78, 2007 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 2447
CourtNew York Supreme Court
DecidedApril 9, 2007
StatusPublished

This text of 15 Misc. 3d 1022 (Benson v. City of New York) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering New York Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Benson v. City of New York, 15 Misc. 3d 1022, 834 N.Y.S.2d 647, 2007 NY Slip Op 27145, 237 N.Y.L.J. 78, 2007 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 2447 (N.Y. Super. Ct. 2007).

Opinion

[1023]*1023OPINION OF THE COURT

Ira B. Harkavy, J.

Petitioner Andrew Benson was a firefighter employed by the Fire Department of the City of New York until his retirement on July 24, 2006. Petitioners Stephen J. Cassidy, Peter Gorman, James M. Slevin, John G. Kelly, Jr., Robert Straub, Nicholas Visconti, Stephen J. Carbone and Joseph Gagliardi are all trustees of the New York City Fire Department Pension Fund (the Pension Fund).

Respondent Nicholas Scoppetta (Commissioner Scoppetta) is the Commissioner of the Fire Department of the City of New York. Respondent Mylan Denerstein (Deputy Denerstein) is the Deputy Fire Commissioner for Legal Affairs of the Fire Department of the City of New York. Deputy Denerstein sits, on behalf of Commissioner Scoppetta, as the chairperson of the Board of Trustees of the New York City Fire Department Pension Fund (the Pension Board).

On or about April 26, 2003 and February 16, 2005, petitioner Benson suffered injuries to his left knee while working in the line of duty as a New York City firefighter. As a result of those injuries, Benson was placed on medical leave by the Bureau of Health Service of the Fire Department of the City of New York. He was ultimately unable to return to full duty status as a New York City firefighter. Benson subsequently applied to the Pension Board for an accidental disability pension.

The New York City Fire Department Pension Fund Board of Trustees was established pursuant to section 13-316 of the Administrative Code of the City of New York. It is designated as the head of the New York City Fire Department Pension Fund. Section 13-316 also sets forth the composition of the Board and the voting powers of each trustee. The statutory scheme provides that the representatives of the City, i.e., the Mayor, the Fire Commissioner, the Commissioner of Finance and the Comptroller, shall each have three votes, for a total of 12. The statute further provides that the union side of the Board of Trustees, made up of the Uniformed Firefighters Association, the Uniformed Fire Officers Association and the Uniformed Pilots and Marine Engineers Association, shall also have a total of 12 votes. Petitioners Cassidy, Gorman, Slevin, Kelly, Straub, Visconti, Carbone and Gagliardi are all trustees on the union side of the Pension Board.

Section 13-316 (b) of the Administrative Code further states that the Board shall act by resolution “which shall be adopted [1024]*1024only by a vote of at least seven-twelfths of the whole number of votes authorized to be cast.” Thus, the statutory scheme provides that no resolution can be adopted by the Board of Trustees unless a majority of the votes are cast in favor of any resolution. A tie vote means a resolution is defeated. Individual trustees cannot act independently of the Pension Board itself, and decisions on retirement are to be made by the vote of the Pension Board as a whole.

Administrative Code § 13-316 (c) provides that “[t]he fire commissioner shall assign to the board of trustees a sufficient number of clerical and other assistants to permit the board efficiently to exercise their powers and to perform their duties.”

Pursuant to his application, Benson was examined by the Medical Board of the New York City Fire Department Pension Fund and was found to be permanently disabled from firefighting duties. Benson’s application for a line-of-duty accidental disability pension was placed upon the calendar for the Pension Board’s meeting of July 24, 2006, as case No. 3. Benson’s application was placed on the calendar, as required by law, for a vote of the trustees on whether the application for the disability pension should be granted. In accordance with the regular practice of the Pension Fund, lists of the applicants for line-of-duty accidental disability pensions and applicants for ordinary disability pensions which were to be considered at the July 24, 2006 meeting, and related materials, were distributed to each trustee by messenger five to seven days prior to the meeting.

At the time the calendar for the July 24, 2006 meeting was prepared, Benson was facing disciplinary charges brought against him by the Fire Department and was engaged in a trial at the Office of Administrative Trials and Hearings of the City of New York. The respondents in this action were represented at that hearing by attorneys employed by the Fire Department.

On July 24, 2006, with full knowledge of the ongoing disciplinary proceedings against Benson, the Pension Board voted unanimously to retire Benson effective immediately. The minutes of the July 24, 2006 meeting show that petitioner Slevin made a motion to retire cases “1 to 19, 21 to 42, 44 through 49 and 51 and 53 to 56 for accidental disability,” and that the motion was seconded and approved unanimously. Respondent Denerstein then noted that “the motion carries and those members are retired on accident disability.”

On July 25, 2006, without any further action by the Pension Board, an employee of the respondents, Joseph Tripptree, [1025]*1025informed Benson by telephone that he was not retired because his case had been scheduled the day before in error.

On September 13, 2006, Commissioner Scoppetta issued an order terminating Benson as a member of the New York City Fire Department, effective as of the next day.

On September 29, 2006, a majority of the Pension Board passed a resolution ratifying the retirement of Benson as of July 24, 2006. The union trustees cast their 12 votes in favor of the resolution and were joined by the Comptroller’s representative, who cast his three votes in favor of the resolution.

Benson did not receive any pension benefits subsequent to the votes of the Pension Board on July 24 and September 29, 2006. On October 24, 2006, petitioners and trustees, Cassidy and Gorman, representing Benson, wrote a letter to the Office of the Assistant Corporation Counsel, Pension Division, as counsel to the Pension Board pursuant to section 394 of the New York City Charter. Cassidy and Gorman demanded that the office take immediate steps to ensure compliance with the votes of the Pension Board so that Benson could commence receipt of pension benefits. The Office of the Corporation Counsel declined to assist in ensuring that Benson received his pension benefits. By a letter dated November 13, 2006, Corporation Counsel stated that they agreed with the determination of Deputy Denerstein that Benson was not retired at the July 24, 2006 meeting.

On November 22, 2006, petitioner Benson commenced this action by the filing of a verified petition for judgment pursuant to article 78 of the Civil Practice Law and Rules. On November 23, 2006, petitioners Cassidy, Gorman, Slevin, Kelly, Straub, Visconti, Carbone and Gagliardi, individually and as trustees of the Pension Fund, filed a verified petition for judgment pursuant to article 78 of the Civil Practice Law and Rules under index No. 358900/06. Respondents Commissioner Scoppetta, Deputy Denerstein, and the City of New York served a verified answer on or about January 19, 2007. In their answers, respondents assert that there was a revised calendar for the July 24, 2006 meeting which omitted the Benson case, and that Benson was thus not one of the firefighters retired at the July 24, 2006 meeting.

Both matters were consolidated under index No. 35845/06, by an order of this court dated February 28, 2007.

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Bluebook (online)
15 Misc. 3d 1022, 834 N.Y.S.2d 647, 2007 NY Slip Op 27145, 237 N.Y.L.J. 78, 2007 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 2447, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/benson-v-city-of-new-york-nysupct-2007.