Atlas Corp. v. Blasius Industries, Inc.

705 F. Supp. 190, 1988 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 15477, 1988 WL 146867
CourtDistrict Court, D. Delaware
DecidedMarch 4, 1988
DocketCiv. A. No. 88-59 LON
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 705 F. Supp. 190 (Atlas Corp. v. Blasius Industries, Inc.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, D. Delaware primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Atlas Corp. v. Blasius Industries, Inc., 705 F. Supp. 190, 1988 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 15477, 1988 WL 146867 (D. Del. 1988).

Opinion

OPINION

LONGOBARDI, District Judge.

This is a lawsuit arising under the federal security laws in which the Plaintiff, Atlas Corporation (“Atlas”), seeks injunctive relief. After the action was filed, Atlas moved for a preliminary injunction enjoining the Consent Solicitation of Atlas’ shareholders instituted by the Defendants’,1 Bla-sius Industries, Inc., Blasius Limited Partnership, L & D Precision Limited Partnership, M.W.L. Enterprises, Limited, Warren Delano, Jr., Michael A. Lubin, William P. Schulevitz, Harold H. George, William B. Conner, Kenneth I. Greenstein, Andrew R. Heyer, Arnold W. MacAlonan and Thomas J. Murnick. The briefing on an accelerated basis has been completed and oral argument was heard on Tuesday, March 1, 1988. This is the Court’s decision on Plaintiff’s motion.

BACKGROUND

A brief discussion of the factual background would be helpful in understanding the claims and defenses raised by the parties.

Defendants commenced purchasing shares of Atlas sometime in July, 1987. On October 29, 1987, they filed a Schedule 13D with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) stating that they owned in the aggregate 9.1 percent of Atlas’ common stock and that Defendants would seek to encourage Atlas’ management to enhance stockholders values through a restructuring of the company or by other means. Thereafter, a meeting between representatives of the Defendants and Mr. Weaver, Atlas’ president and chief executive officer, took place on December 2, 1987, at which time no substantive matters were concluded. Mr. Weaver did, however, seek additional information from the Defendants, so on December 7, 1987, the Defendants provided Atlas with a four page letter and three pages of exhibits setting forth some details. Weaver suggested another meeting sometime after January 1, 1988. On December 30, 1987, Defendants caused Cede & Co. to deliver to Atlas a written consent calling for (1) Atlas’ board to adopt a precatory resolution recommending the board develop and propose a restructuring program or sell the [192]*192company; (2) amendment of Atlas’ by-laws expanding the board from seven to fifteen members; and (3) the election of eight of Defendants’ nominees to fill the vacancies. Thereafter, Defendants commenced an action in Delaware’s Court of Chancery.

On December 31, 1987, the Atlas board amended its by-laws to increase the number of directors from seven to nine and appointed John M. Devaney and Harry J. Winters to the newly created offices. Defendants then caused a new consent to be delivered to Atlas together with solicitation materials. On February 1, 1988, Defendants mailed to Atlas shareholders a Consent Statement for the adoption of four proposals. It is these proposals which Atlas contends provides the basis for its requested relief.

After Atlas filed this lawsuit on February 5, 1988, Defendants sent a Supplemental Letter to Atlas’ shareholders advising them of the federal court action and responding on a point by point basis to Atlas’ contentions about Defendants’ deficient original consent solicitations. Atlas also has written the shareholders.

CONTENTIONS OF THE PARTIES

The Plaintiff contends that the “original consent material and a supplemental letter”, Plaintiff’s Brief, Docket Item (“D.I.") 10, at 3,2 contain material omissions and misrepresentations of fact in that:

(a) Defendants did not disclose that Atlas may be unable to declare legally a dividend of the magnitude contemplated by the Blasius restructuring proposal so that the Blasius proposal may not be implemented even if Defendants were able to gain control of the Atlas Board of Directors;

(b) Defendants did not disclose that the debentures to be distributed to Atlas’ shareholders as a result of the Blasius restructuring proposal would trade at a substantial discount from their face value;

(c) Defendants did not disclose that the Blasius restructuring proposal would cause Atlas to become insolvent and unable to service its debt and could result in its bankruptcy;

(d) Defendants did not disclose that they may not, as a matter of Delaware General Corporation Law, solicit consents to remove without cause Messrs. Devaney and Winters from the Atlas Board of Directors and that therefore Defendants will not be able to gain control of the Atlas Board of Directors;

(e) Defendants have not provided the shareholders sufficient time in which to revoke consents which were given previous to the Supplemental Letter since Defendants may utilize the consents whenever a majority have been granted and not revoked.

Blasius, on the other hand, contends that there is no material omission in the original Consent Solicitation in and of itself. Blasi-us asserts, furthermore, that the Supplemental Letter should be considered in conjunction with the Consent Solicitation and, when this is done, Blasius has addressed all of the concerns raised by Atlas. DB, D.I. 14, at 22. Blasius also argues that it has fully and adequately described the proposed Restructuring Program. Id. at 24. Blasius counters Atlas’ argument as to removal of Messrs. Devaney and Winters by agreeing that this issue is a litigable question and that it has candidly disclosed all of the necessary issues. Id. at 43.

THE LAW

(a) Preliminary Injunction

Preliminary injunctions are not granted as a matter of right. Norfolk Southern Corp. v. Oberly, 594 F.Supp. 514, 519 (D.Del.1984), citing Eli Lilly and Co. v. Premo Pharmaceutical Labs., 630 F.2d 120, 136 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1014, 101 S.Ct. 573, 66 L.Ed.2d 473 (1980). It is an extraordinary remedy and must be sparingly granted. Wyrough & Loser, Inc. v. Pelmor Laboratories, Inc., 376 F.2d 543, 547 (3d Cir.1967). In order to obtain a preliminary injunction, the moving party must show “(1) a reasonable probability of [193]*193eventual success in the litigation, and (2) that irreparable injury will ensue if relief is not granted. In addition, the court may consider (3) the possibility of harm to other interested persons from the grant or denial of relief, and (4) the public interest.” Kennecott Corp. v. Smith, 637 F.2d 181, 187 (3d Cir.1980), citing Constructors Ass’n of Western Pennsylvania v. Kreps, 573 F.2d 811, 815 (3d Cir.1978); Delaware River Port Auth. v. Transamerican Trail. Tr., Inc., 501 F.2d 917, 919-20 (3d Cir.1974). Merely establishing a risk of irreparable harm is not enough. ECRI v. McGraw-Hill, Inc., 809 F.2d 223, 226 (3d Cir.1987). Rather, the moving party has the burden of proving a “clear showing of immediate irreparable injury.” Id., quoting Continental Group, Inc. v. Amoco Chem. Corp., 614 F.2d 351, 359 (3d Cir.1980); see also Sherman v. Posner, 266 F.Supp.

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Bluebook (online)
705 F. Supp. 190, 1988 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 15477, 1988 WL 146867, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/atlas-corp-v-blasius-industries-inc-ded-1988.