14-04 140

CourtBoard of Veterans' Appeals
DecidedJuly 31, 2014
Docket14-04 140
StatusUnpublished

This text of 14-04 140 (14-04 140) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Board of Veterans' Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
14-04 140, (bva 2014).

Opinion

Citation Nr: 1434240 Decision Date: 07/31/14 Archive Date: 08/04/14

DOCKET NO. 14-04 140 ) DATE ) )

THE ISSUES

1. Whether there was CUE in an August 19, 2010 Board decision, which denied the moving's party claim of CUE in the July 2008 Board decision that assigned an initial 70 percent disability rating for gunshot wound injury residuals to Muscle Groups XIII, XIV, XVI, XVII, and XVIII.

2. Whether there was CUE in a July 2, 2008 Board decision, which assigned an initial 70 percent disability rating for gunshot wound injury residuals to Muscle Groups XIII, XIV, XVI, XVII, and XVIII.

3. Whether there was clear and unmistakable error (CUE) in a January 17, 2001 decision of the Board of Veterans Appeals (Board), which denied the moving party's claim of CUE in a July 1953 rating decision that assigned a 20 percent evaluation for left sciatic nerve injury.

(The issues of entitlement to earlier effective dates earlier for the award of a total disability rating due to individual unemployability (TDIU) and entitlement to special monthly compensation (SMC) based on aid and attendance, housebound status are addressed in a separate decision.)

ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD

J. Murray, Counsel

INTRODUCTION

The moving party is a Veteran who had active duty from May 1950 to June 1956.

These matters come before the Board as an original action on the motions of the moving party to reverse or revise, on the basis of CUE, Board decisions promulgated on January 17, 2001, July 2, 2008, and August 19, 2010.

It appears that the moving party has raised a claim of CUE in a July 1953 rating decision for failing to award separate evaluations under Diagnostic Code 5013 for osteoporosis, Diagnostic Code 5263 for gen recurvateum and Diagnostic Code 7801 for residual scar. The moving party specifically asserts that the 1953 rating decision failed to consider the findings in the January 1953 service x-ray film report of the left knee that showed evidence of osteoporosis and the June 1953 VA examination that revealed evidence of genu recurvateum and residual scar to support the assignment of separation evaluations. Notably, in a February 2013 rating decision, the RO awarded a separate noncompensable evaluation for residual scar, effective from July 1, 1952. This award fully satisfies the moving party's assertion to a separation evaluation for residual scar, and he has not yet appealed the initial assigned evaluation. That being said, the moving party's claim of CUE in the July 1953 rating decision for failure to assign separate evaluations for osteoporosis and genu recurvateum has not yet been addressed by the RO, and it is not before the Board at this time. As such, the matter is referred back to the RO for appropriate action.

This appeal has been advanced on the Board's docket pursuant to 38 C.F.R. § 20.900(c). 38 U.S.C.A. § 7107(a)(2) (West 2002).

FINDINGS OF FACT

1. The January 17, 2001 Board decision was adequately supported by the evidence then of record, and was not undebatably erroneous; the record does not demonstrate that the correct facts, as they were known in July 1953, were not before the Board or that the Board incorrectly applied statutory or regulatory provisions extant at that time, such that the outcome of the claim would have been manifestly different but for the error.

2. In February 2009, the Veteran filed a motion alleging that the July 2, 2008 Board decision contained CUE.

3. In August 2010, the Board issued a decision in which it found that the July 2008 Board decision that assigned an initial 70 percent disability rating for gunshot wound injury residuals to Muscle Groups XIII, XIV, XVI, XVII, and XVIII, did not contain CUE.

4. In September 2013, VA received the Veteran's motion alleging CUE in the July 2008 Board decision that assigned an initial 70 percent disability rating for gunshot wound injury residuals to Muscle Groups XIII, XIV, XVI, XVII, and XVIII.

6. The August 19, 2010 Board decision was adequately supported by the evidence then of record, and was not undebatably erroneous; the record does not demonstrate that the correct facts, as they were known in July 2008, were not before the Board or that the Board incorrectly applied statutory or regulatory provisions extant at that time, such that the outcome of the claim would have been manifestly different but for the error.

CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

1. Clear and unmistakable error is not shown in the January 1, 2001 Board decision. 38 U.S.C.A. § 7111 (West 2002); 38 C.F.R. §§ 20.1400-20.1411 (2013).

2. The Board is precluded by law from addressing the same issue of CUE in the July 2, 2008 Board decision, and the appeal is dismissed with prejudice. 38 U.S.C.A. § 7111 (West 2002); 38 C.F.R. § 20.1409 (c) (2013).

3. Clear and unmistakable error is not shown in the August 19, 2010 Board decision. 38 U.S.C.A. § 7111 (West 2002); 38 C.F.R. §§ 20.1400-20.1411 (2013).

REASONS AND BASES FOR FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS

Veterans Claims Assistance Act of 2000 (VCAA)

The VCAA provides that VA shall make reasonable efforts to assist a claimant in obtaining evidence necessary to substantiate the claimant's claim for a benefit under a law administered by the Secretary, unless no reasonable possibility exists that such assistance would aid in substantiating the claim. In part, the VCAA specifically provides that VA is required to make reasonable efforts to obtain relevant governmental and private records that the claimant adequately identifies to VA and authorizes VA to obtain. See 38 U.S.C.A. § 5103A; 38 C.F.R. § 3.159.

The Board finds that the Veteran's CUE claim is not subject to the provisions of the VCAA. See Livesay v. Principi, 15 Vet. App. 165, 179 (2001)(holding there is nothing in the text or the legislative history of VCAA to indicate that VA's duties to assist and notify are now, for the first time, applicable to [CUE] motions.") As a claim of CUE is not by itself a claim for benefits, CUE is fundamentally different from any other kind of action in the VA adjudicative process. As a consequence, VA's duties to notify and assist contained in the VCAA are not applicable to CUE motions. The Board notes that the moving party has been accorded sufficient opportunity to present his contentions. The moving party has stated his desire to decline representation in these matters. There is no indication that they have further argument to present.

Motion for Revision of Board Decision based on CUE

The Board has original jurisdiction to consider motions for revision of prior Board decisions. Motions should be filed at the Board, but requests filed elsewhere within VA and transmitted to the Board shall be treated as if filed at the Board. See 38 C.F.R. § 20.140 (c), (d).

CUE is a very specific and rare kind of error; it is the kind of error of fact or law, that when called to the attention of later reviewers compels the conclusion to which reasonable minds could not differ, that the result would have been manifestly different but for the error. See, e.g., Fugo v. Brown, 6 Vet. App. 40, 43-44 (1993); Damrel v. Brown, 6 Vet. App.

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Andrews, Jr. v. Nicholson
421 F.3d 1278 (Federal Circuit, 2005)
Hillyard v. Dept. Of Veterans Affairs
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Roderick C. Stallworth v. R. James Nicholson
20 Vet. App. 482 (Veterans Claims, 2006)
Russell v. Principi
3 Vet. App. 310 (Veterans Claims, 1992)
Fugo v. Brown
6 Vet. App. 40 (Veterans Claims, 1993)
Damrel v. Brown
6 Vet. App. 242 (Veterans Claims, 1994)
Crippen v. Brown
9 Vet. App. 412 (Veterans Claims, 1996)
Phillips v. Brown
10 Vet. App. 25 (Veterans Claims, 1997)
Livesay v. Principi
15 Vet. App. 165 (Veterans Claims, 2001)

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14-04 140, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/14-04-140-bva-2014.