FEDERAL · 18 U.S.C. · Chapter 77

Unlawful conduct with respect to immigration documents

18 U.S.C. § 1597
Title18Crimes and Criminal Procedure
Chapter77 — PEONAGE, SLAVERY, AND TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS

This text of 18 U.S.C. § 1597 (Unlawful conduct with respect to immigration documents) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
18 U.S.C. § 1597.

Text

(a)Destruction, Concealment, Removal, Confiscation, or Possession of Immigration Documents.—It shall be unlawful for any person to knowingly destroy, conceal, remove, confiscate, or possess, an actual or purported passport or other immigration document of another individual—
(1)in the course of violating section 1351 of this title or section 274 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1324);
(2)with intent to violate section 1351 of this title or section 274 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1324); or
(3)in order to, without lawful authority, maintain, prevent, or restrict the labor of services of the individual.
(b)Penalty.—Any person who violates subsection (a) shall be fined under this title, imprisoned for not more than 1 year, or both.
(c)Obstruction.—Any

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Gutierrez-Morales v. Planck
318 F.R.D. 332 (E.D. Kentucky, 2016)
3 case citations
United States v. Jimenez-Calderon
135 F. App'x 561 (Third Circuit, 2005)
1 case citations
United States v. Kulbir Kaur
(Fourth Circuit, 2025)

Source Credit

History

(Added Pub. L. 113–4, title XII, §1211(c)(1), Mar. 7, 2013, 127 Stat. 142.)

Editorial Notes

Editorial Notes

Amendments
1970—Pub. L. 91–452, title IV, §401(b), Oct. 15, 1970, 84 Stat. 933, added item 1623.

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
18 U.S.C. § 1597, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/usc/18/1597.