§ 6006a — Mergers

Vermont § 6006a

• Jurisdiction: Vermont
• Title 8: Title 8: Banking and Insurance
• Ch. 141: Chapter 141: Captive Insurance Companies

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(a) Any captive insurance company meeting the qualifications set forth in subdivision 6006(j)(1) of this title may merge with any other insurer, whether licensed in this State or elsewhere, in the following manner:
(1) The board of directors of each insurer shall, by a resolution adopted by a majority vote of the members of such board, approve a joint agreement of merger setting forth:
(A) the names of the insurers proposed to merge, and the name of the insurer into which they propose to merge, which is hereafter designated as the surviving company;
(B) the terms and conditions of the proposed merger and the mode of carrying the same into effect;
(C) the manner and basis of converting the ownership interests, if applicable, in other than the surviving insurer into ownership interests or other consideration, securities, or obligations of the surviving insurer;
(D) a restatement of such provisions of the articles of incorporation of the surviving insurer as may be deemed necessary or advisable to give effect to the proposed merger; and
(E) any other provisions with respect to the proposed merger as are deemed necessary or desirable.
(2) The resolution of the board of directors of each insurer approving the agreement shall direct that the agreement be submitted to a vote of the shareholders, members, or policyholders, as the case may be, of each insurer entitled to vote in respect thereof at a designated meeting thereof, or via unanimous written consent of such shareholders, members, or policyholders in lieu of a meeting. Notice of the meeting shall be given as provided in the bylaws, charter, or articles of association, or other governance document, as the case may be, of each insurer and shall specifically reflect the agreement as a matter to be considered at the meeting.
(3) The agreement of merger so approved shall be submitted to a vote of the shareholders, members, or policyholders, as the case may be, of each insurer entitled to vote in respect thereof at the meeting directed by the resolution of the board of directors of such company approving the agreement, and the agreement shall be unanimously adopted by the shareholders, members, or policyholders, as the case may be.
(4) Following the adoption of the agreement by any insurer, articles of merger shall be adopted in the following manner:
(A) Upon the execution of the agreement of merger by all of the insurers parties thereto, there shall be executed and filed, in the manner hereafter provided, articles of merger setting forth the agreement of merger, the signatures of the several insurers parties thereto, the manner of its adoption, and the vote by which adopted by each insurer.
(B) The articles of merger shall be signed on behalf of each insurer by a duly authorized officer or, in the case of an insurer formed as a limited liability company or as a reciprocal insurer, by an individual authorized by the governing board, in such multiple copies as shall be required to enable the insurers to comply with the provisions of this subchapter with respect to filing and recording the articles of merger, and shall then be presented to the Commissioner.
(C) The Commissioner shall approve the articles of merger if the Commissioner finds that the merger will promote the general good of the State in conformity with those standards set forth in section 3305 of this title. If the Commissioner approves the articles of merger, the Commissioner shall issue a certificate of approval of merger.
(5) The insurer shall file the articles of merger, accompanied by the agreement of merger and the certificate of approval of merger, with the Secretary of State and pay all fees as required by law. If the Secretary of State finds that they conform to law, the Secretary shall issue a certificate of merger and return it to the surviving insurer or its representatives. The merger shall take effect upon the filing of articles of merger with the Secretary of State, unless a later effective date is specified therein.
(6) The surviving insurer shall file a copy of the certificate of merger from the Secretary of State with the Commissioner.
(b) When such merger has been effected as provided in this section:
(1) The several insurers parties to the agreement of merger shall be a single captive insurance company that shall be the surviving insurer a party to the agreement of merger into which it has been agreed the other insurers parties to the agreement shall be merged, which surviving insurer shall survive the merger.
(2) The separate existence of all of the insurers parties to the agreement of merger, except the surviving captive insurance company, shall cease.
(3) The single captive insurance company shall have all of the rights, privileges, immunities, and powers and shall be subject to all of the duties and liabilities of a captive insurance company organized under this chapter.
(4) The single captive insurance company shall possess all the rights, privileges, immunities, powers, and franchises of a public as well as of a private nature of each of the insurers so merged; and all property, real, personal, and mixed, and all debts due on whatever account, including subscriptions to shares of capital stock, and all other choses in action and all and every other interest, of or belonging to or due to each of the insurers so merged shall be taken and deemed to be transferred to and vested in such single captive insurance company without further act or deed; and the title to any real estate, or any interest therein, under the laws of this State vested in any such insurers shall not revert or be in any way impaired by reason of the merger.
(5) The single captive insurance company shall be responsible and liable for all the liabilities and obligations of each of the insurers so merged in the same manner and to the same extent as if the single insurer had itself incurred the same or contracted therefor, and any claim existing or action or proceeding pending by or against any of the insurers may be prosecuted to judgment as if the merger had not taken place. Neither the rights of creditors nor any liens upon the property of any insurers shall be impaired by the merger, but such liens shall be limited to the property upon which they were liens immediately prior to the time of the merger unless otherwise provided in the agreement of merger.
(6) The articles of association or other governing document of the surviving captive insurance company shall be supplanted and superseded to the extent, if any, that any provision or provisions of the articles are restated in the agreement of merger as provided in subsection (a) of this section, and such articles of association or other governing document shall be deemed to be thereby and to that extent amended.
(c)(1) In the case of a merger between a domestic and a foreign or alien insurer, the articles of merger shall be regarded as executed by the proper officers of said foreign or alien insurer when such officers are duly authorized to execute same through such action on the part of the directors, shareholders, members, or policyholders, as the case may be, of said foreign or alien insurer as may be required by the laws of the state where the same is incorporated, and upon execution, the articles of merger shall be submitted to the insurance commissioner or other officer at the head of the insurance department of the jurisdiction where such foreign or alien insurer is domiciled. No merger shall take effect until it has been approved by the insurance official of the jurisdiction where the foreign or alien insurer is domiciled nor until a certificate of his or her approval has been filed with the Commissioner, provided that such submission to and approval by the proper official of the other jurisdiction shall not be required unless the same are required by the laws of the foreign or alien jurisdiction. Provided, further, that the domestic captive insurance company involved in the merger shall not through anything contained in this section be relieved of any of the procedural requirements enumerated elsewhere in this section.
(2) A merger between a domestic and a foreign or alien captive insurance company shall not take effect unless and until the surviving captive insurance company, if such is a foreign or alien insurer, files with the Commissioner a power of attorney appointing the Commissioner the attorney for service of the foreign or alien insurer, upon whom all lawful process against the insurers may be served. Said power of attorney shall be irrevocable if the foreign or alien insurer has outstanding in this State any contract of insurance, or other obligation whatsoever, and shall by its terms so provide. Service upon the Commissioner shall be deemed sufficient service upon the insurer. (Added 2021, No. 25, § 27, eff. May 12, 2021; amended 2021, No. 139 (Adj. Sess.), § 19, eff. May 27, 2022; 2025, No. 23, § 8, eff. July 1, 2025.)