(1)(1)(a) Before the office enters into an agreement described in Subsection (3) with an applicant regarding a project, the office, in consultation with the Utah Energy Infrastructure Board created in Section 79-6-902, and other state agencies as necessary, shall, in accordance with the procedures described in Section 79-6-604, certify:
(1)(a)(i) that the project meets the definition of a high cost infrastructure project under this part;
(1)(a)(ii) that the high cost infrastructure project will generate infrastructure-related revenue;
(1)(a)(iii) the economic life of the high cost infrastructure project; and
(1)(a)(iv) that the applicant has received a certificate of existence from the Division of Corporations and Commercial Code.
(1)(b) (1)(b)(i) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b)(i
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(1) (1)(a) Before the office enters into an agreement described in Subsection (3) with an applicant regarding a project, the office, in consultation with the Utah Energy Infrastructure Board created in Section 79-6-902, and other state agencies as necessary, shall, in accordance with the procedures described in Section 79-6-604, certify:
(1)(a)(i) that the project meets the definition of a high cost infrastructure project under this part;
(1)(a)(ii) that the high cost infrastructure project will generate infrastructure-related revenue;
(1)(a)(iii) the economic life of the high cost infrastructure project; and
(1)(a)(iv) that the applicant has received a certificate of existence from the Division of Corporations and Commercial Code.
(1)(b) (1)(b)(i) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b)(ii), the office shall consider a project to be a new project, for purposes of determining whether a project meets the definition of a high cost infrastructure project, if the project began no earlier than the taxable year before the year in which the applicant submits an application or a preliminary application for a tax credit.
(1)(b)(ii) For the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2025, and beginning before January 1, 2026, the office may consider a project to be a new project if the applicant applies for a tax credit in accordance with Subsection (5)(a).
(2) (2)(a) Before the office enters into an agreement described in Subsection (3) with an applicant regarding a project, the Utah Energy Infrastructure Board shall evaluate the project's net benefit to the state, including:
(2)(a)(i) whether the project is likely to increase the property tax revenue for the municipality or county where the project will be located;
(2)(a)(ii) whether the project would contribute to the economy of the state and the municipality, tribe, or county where the project will be located;
(2)(a)(iii) whether the project would provide new infrastructure for an area where the type of infrastructure the project would create is underdeveloped;
(2)(a)(iv) whether the project is supported by a business case for providing the revenue necessary to finance the construction and operation of the project;
(2)(a)(v) whether the project would have a positive environmental impact on the state;
(2)(a)(vi) whether the project promotes responsible energy development;
(2)(a)(vii) whether the project would upgrade or improve an existing entity in order to ensure the entity's continued operation and economic viability;
(2)(a)(viii) whether the project is less likely to be completed without a tax credit issued to the applicant under this part; and
(2)(a)(ix) other relevant factors that the board specifies in the board's evaluation.
(2)(b) Before the office enters into an agreement described in Subsection (3) with an applicant regarding an energy delivery project, in addition to the criteria described in Subsection (2)(a) the Utah Energy Infrastructure Board shall determine that the project:
(2)(b)(i) is strategically situated to maximize connections to an energy source project located in the state that is:
(2)(b)(i)(A) existing;
(2)(b)(i)(B) under construction;
(2)(b)(i)(C) planned; or
(2)(b)(i)(D) foreseeable;
(2)(b)(ii) is supported by a project plan related to:
(2)(b)(ii)(A) engineering;
(2)(b)(ii)(B) environmental issues;
(2)(b)(ii)(C) energy production;
(2)(b)(ii)(D) load or other capacity; and
(2)(b)(ii)(E) any other issue related to the building and operation of energy delivery infrastructure; and
(2)(b)(iii) complies with the regulations of the following regarding the building of energy delivery infrastructure:
(2)(b)(iii)(A) the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission;
(2)(b)(iii)(B) the North American Electric Reliability Council; and
(2)(b)(iii)(C) the Public Service Commission of Utah.
(2)(c) The Utah Energy Infrastructure Board may recommend that the office deny an applicant a tax credit if, as determined by the Utah Energy Infrastructure Board:
(2)(c)(i) the project does not sufficiently benefit the state based on the criteria described in Subsection (2)(a); or
(2)(c)(ii) for an energy delivery project, the project does not satisfy the conditions described in Subsection (2)(b).
(3) Subject to the procedures described in Section 79-6-604, if an applicant meets the requirements of Subsection (1) to receive a tax credit, and the applicant's project receives a favorable recommendation from the Utah Energy Infrastructure Board under Subsection (2), the office shall enter into an agreement with the applicant to authorize the tax credit in accordance with this part.
(4) The office shall grant a tax credit to an infrastructure cost-burdened entity, for a high cost infrastructure project, under an agreement described in Subsection (3):
(4)(a) for the lesser of:
(4)(a)(i) the economic life of the high cost infrastructure project;
(4)(a)(ii) 20 years; or
(4)(a)(iii) a time period, the first taxable year of which is the taxable year when the construction of the high cost infrastructure project begins and the last taxable year of which is the taxable year in which the infrastructure cost-burdened entity has recovered, through the tax credit, an amount equal to:
(4)(a)(iii)(A) 50% of the cost of the infrastructure construction associated with the high cost infrastructure project; or
(4)(a)(iii)(B) if the high cost infrastructure project is a fuel standard compliance project, 30% of the cost of the infrastructure construction associated with the high cost infrastructure project;
(4)(b) except as provided in Subsections (4)(a) and (d), in a total amount equal to 30% of the high cost infrastructure project's total infrastructure-related revenue over the time period described in Subsection (4)(a);
(4)(c) for a taxable year, in an amount that does not exceed the high cost infrastructure project's infrastructure-related revenue during that taxable year;
(4)(d) that the infrastructure cost-burdened entity may use against severance tax or income tax, but not both; and
(4)(e) if the high cost infrastructure project is a fuel standard compliance project, in a total amount that is:
(4)(e)(i) determined by the Utah Energy Infrastructure Board, based on:
(4)(e)(i)(A) the applicant's likelihood of completing the high cost infrastructure project without a tax credit; and
(4)(e)(i)(B) how soon the applicant plans to complete the high cost infrastructure project; and
(4)(e)(ii) equal to or less than 30% of the high cost infrastructure project's total infrastructure-related revenue over the time period described in Subsection (4)(a).
(5) (5)(a) For the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2025, and beginning before January 1, 2026, the office shall grant a tax credit certificate to an infrastructure cost-burdened entity:
(5)(a)(i) that applies for a tax credit described in Section 59-5-305;
(5)(a)(ii) that meets the requirements of Subsection (4) except that the first taxable year for which the infrastructure cost-burdened entity claims a tax credit is the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2024, and beginning before January 1, 2025; and
(5)(a)(iii) in an amount that does not exceed the high cost infrastructure project's infrastructure-related revenue during the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2024, and beginning before January 1, 2025.
(5)(b) The tax credit described in Subsection (5)(a) is in addition to a tax credit for which the infrastructure cost-burdened entity may claim against income tax or severance tax for the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2025, and beginning before January 1, 2026.
(6) An infrastructure cost-burdened entity shall, for each taxable year:
(6)(a) file a report with the office showing the high cost infrastructure project's infrastructure-related revenue during the taxable year;
(6)(b) subject to Subsection (8), file a report with the office that is prepared by an independent certified public accountant that verifies the infrastructure-related revenue described in Subsection (6)(a); and
(6)(c) provide the office with information required by the office to certify the economic life of the high cost infrastructure project.
(7) An infrastructure cost-burdened entity shall retain records supporting a claim for a tax credit for the same period of time during which a person is required to keep books and records under Section 59-1-1406.
(8) An infrastructure cost-burdened entity for which a report is prepared under Subsection (6)(b) shall pay the costs of preparing the report.
(9) The office shall certify, for each taxable year, the infrastructure-related revenue generated by an infrastructure cost-burdened entity.