§ 23-3-630 — Persons authorized to take DNA sample; immunity from liability.

South Carolina § 23-3-630

• Jurisdiction: South Carolina
• Title 23: LAW ENFORCEMENT AND PUBLIC SAFETY
• Ch. 3: SOUTH CAROLINA LAW ENFORCEMENT DIVISION

Text

(A) Only an appropriately trained person may take a sample from which DNA may be obtained. (B) A person taking a sample pursuant to this article is immune from liability if the sample was taken according to recognized procedures. However, no person is relieved from liability for negligence in the taking of a sample.

Legislative History

HISTORY: 1994 Act No. 497, Part II, SECTION 131A; 2004 Act No. 230, SECTION 2; 2008 Act No. 413, SECTION 4.D, eff January 1, 2009. Editor's Note 2008 Act No. 413, SECTION 4.A, provides as follows: "This SECTION may be cited as the 'South Carolina Protection from Violence Against Women and Children Act'." 2008 Act No. 413, SECTION 4.I, provides as follows: "This SECTION takes effect on January 1, 2009. However, the implementation of the procedures provided for in this SECTION is contingent upon the State Law Enforcement Division's receipt of funds necessary to implement these provisions. Until the provisions of this SECTION are fully funded and executed, implementation of the provisions of this SECTION shall not prohibit the collection and testing of DNA samples by the methods allowed prior to the implementation of this SECTION from persons convicted, adjudicated delinquent, or on probation or parole for those crimes listed in Section 23-3-620. Upon this SECTION taking effect, a South Carolina law enforcement agency, which has in its possession any DNA samples that have been included in the State DNA Database, immediately must destroy and dispose of the DNA samples in accordance with regulations promulgated by SLED pursuant to Section 23-3-640." 2008 Act No. 413, SECTION 7, provides as follows: "The provisions of Section 17-28-350 become effective upon the signature of the Governor. All other provisions become effective January 1, 2009. The enactment of these provisions prior to the effective date indicates the intent of the General Assembly that statewide laws or practices shall exist to ensure additional procedures for post-conviction DNA testing, and proper preservation of biological evidence connected to murder, rape, and nonnegligent homicide in order that application for available federal funds shall be made by the appropriate agencies and considered by the appropriate federal agencies prior to the effective date." Effect of Amendment The 2008 amendment, in subsection (A), substituted "an appropriately trained person" for "a correctional health nurse technician, physician, registered professional nurse, licensed practical nurse, laboratory technician, or other appropriately trained health care worker"; and, in subsection (B), in the first sentence deleted "medical" preceding "procedures", and in the second sentence substituted "a sample" for "any blood sample".