§ 40-8.4-14. Permanent joint committee on health care oversight.
(a) The legislature hereby finds and declares that: (1) Access to affordable, quality
health and long-term care is of concern for all Rhode Islanders; (2) The complexities
of the health-insurance and healthcare-delivery systems result in inefficiencies,
confusion, and additional costs for consumers and other participants in the healthcare
system; (3) Reform to the health-insurance and healthcare-delivery systems is achievable
only through an ongoing, focused, directed, and informed effort; and (4) Steps taken
to reduce the numbers of uninsured Rhode Islanders, enhance the quality of care, contain
costs, ensure accessibility to services, and promote healthy lifestyles should be
monitored, adjusted or expanded as needed. Therefore, there is hereby created a permanent
legislative committee to monitor, study, report, and make recommendations on all areas
of healthcare provision, insurance, liability, licensing, cost, and delivery of services,
and the adequacy, efficacy and efficiency of statutes, rules, regulations, guidelines,
practices, and programs related to health care, long-term care, or health insurance
coverage in Rhode Island.
(b) The committee consists of twelve (12) members of the general assembly: six (6) of
whom shall be members of the house of representatives, to include the chair or deputy
chair of the committee on finance, the chair or vice chair of the committee on corporations,
the chair or vice chair of the committee on health, education and welfare; and one
of whom shall be from the minority party, to be appointed by, and to serve at the
discretion of, the speaker of the house of representatives; and six (6) of whom shall
be from the senate, to include the chair or vice chair of the committee on finance,
the chair or vice chair of the committee on commerce, housing and municipal government,
the chair or vice chair of the committee on health and human services; and one of
whom from the minority party, to be appointed by, and to serve at the discretion of,
the president of the senate.
(c) The committee shall have co-chairpersons, one appointed by the speaker of the house
of representatives and one by the president of the senate.
(d) The committee may review or study any matter related to the provision of healthcare
services and long-term care that it considers of significance to the citizens of Rhode
Island, including the availability of health care, the quality of health care, the
effectiveness and efficiency of managed care systems, the efficiency and the operation
of state healthcare programs, and the availability of improved processes or new technologies
to achieve more effective and timely resolution of disputes, better communication,
speedier, more reliable and less costly administrative processes, claims, payments,
and other matters involving the interaction among any or all of government, employers,
consumers of health care, providers, healthcare facilities, insurers and others. The
committee may request information from any healthcare provider, healthcare facility,
insurer or others. The committee may request and shall receive from any instrumentality
of the state, including the department of human services, the department of business
regulation, the department of health, the department of behavioral healthcare, developmental
disabilities and hospitals, the office of healthy aging, and the long-term care coordinating
council, or any other governmental advisory body or commission, including, but not
limited to, the governor's advisory council on health, information and assistance
as it deems necessary for the proper execution of its powers and duties under this
section, including the annual report of the governor's advisory council on health.
The committee will undertake a comprehensive study of the state's regulatory structure
for health insurance, including the roles, relevance, impact, and coordination of
current state laws and agencies involved in insurance oversight. This study will include
any necessary recommendations for the restructuring of the state's laws and regulatory
bodies. The recommendations will be made to the speaker of the house and the president
of the senate on or before March 1, 2005.
(e) In addition to the notification regarding regulations required under § 40-8.4-10(b), the department of human services shall file with the permanent joint committee on
health care oversight a detailed plan for the implementation of the programs created
under this chapter by August 1, 2000.
(f) The committee shall have the power to hold hearings, shall meet at least quarterly,
may make recommendations to the general assembly, state agencies, private industry,
or any other entity, and shall report to the general assembly on its findings and
recommendations as it determines appropriate.
(g) The office of the health insurance commissioner and the executive office of health
and human services shall issue a series of reports to the joint committee on or before
October 1 of 2012, on state implementation options related to the U.S. Patient Protection
and Affordable Care Act of 2010, as amended by the Health Care and Education Reconciliation
Act of 2010, and any further amendments to or regulations or guidance issued thereunder
("ACA�). These reports shall analyze the state options and make recommendations to
the committee for legislative action regarding the following topics:
(i) The feasibility of instituting a basic health program pursuant to Section 131 of the
ACA, including a proposed plan for implementation;
(ii) The impact of eliminating gender as a rating factor, limiting variation in community
rates based on age, and limiting waiting periods for coverage, as required under the
Act;
(iii) The impact of merging the individual and small group-insurance markets on rates and
coverage, including a proposed plan for implementation;
(iv) The feasibility of requiring insurance product consistency inside and outside of a
state health insurance exchange, including an assessment of coverage and rate impacts;
and
(v) The substantially equivalent utilization coverage limits that the legislature may
substitute for the current dollar coverage limits on numerous state health insurance
mandates, to conform with the Act.