North Dakota § 49-04.1-03 Disputable presumptions of bypassing, tampering, or unauthorized metering

North Dakota Statutes

§ 49-04.1-03 — Disputable presumptions of bypassing, tampering, or unauthorized metering

North Dakota § 49-04.1-03

Title 49Public Utilities

Ch. 49-04.1Actions for Bypassing, Tampering or Unauthorized Metering

This text of North Dakota § 49-04.1-03 (Disputable presumptions of bypassing, tampering, or unauthorized metering) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering North Dakota primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook

N.D. Cent. Code § 49-04.1-03 (2026).

Text

metering.

1.It is a disputable presumption that a tenant or occupant of premises where bypassing, tampering, or unauthorized metering occurred, caused or had knowledge of the bypassing, tampering, or unauthorized metering if the tenant or occupant had access to the part of the utility supply system on the premises where the bypassing, tampering, or unauthorized metering occurred, and if the tenant or occupant was responsible or partially responsible for payment, either directly or indirectly, to the utility or to any other person for utility service to the premises.

2.It is a disputable presumption that a utility customer at premises where bypassing, tampering, or unauthorized metering occurred, caused or had knowledge of the bypassing, tampering, or unauthorized metering if the custome

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metering.
1. It is a disputable presumption that a tenant or occupant of premises where bypassing,
tampering, or unauthorized metering occurred, caused or had knowledge of the
bypassing, tampering, or unauthorized metering if the tenant or occupant had access
to the part of the utility supply system on the premises where the bypassing,
tampering, or unauthorized metering occurred, and if the tenant or occupant was
responsible or partially responsible for payment, either directly or indirectly, to the utility
or to any other person for utility service to the premises.

2. It is a disputable presumption that a utility customer at premises where bypassing,
tampering, or unauthorized metering occurred, caused or had knowledge of the
bypassing, tampering, or unauthorized metering if the customer controlled access to
the part of the utility supply system on the premises where the bypassing, tampering,
or unauthorized metering occurred.