§ 203.12B — Appointment of department as receiver

Iowa § 203.12B

• Jurisdiction: Iowa
• Title V: AGRICULTURE
• Ch. 203: GRAIN DEALERS

Text

1. As used in this section:
a. “Grain dealer assets” means the same as defined in section 203.12A, including any
proceeds from a deficiency bond or irrevocable letter of credit, or any insurance policy
relating to those assets.
b. “Interested seller” means a person who delivers or has delivered grain to a grain dealer
who has not been paid as provided in section 203.8 or according to the terms of a credit-sale
contract breached by the grain dealer.
c. “Issuer” means a person who issues a deficiency bond or an irrevocable letter of credit
pursuant to section 203.3, or an issuer of grain assets.
2. a. The department may file a verified petition in district court requesting that the
department be appointed as a receiver, and the district court shall appoint the department as
receiver, in order to protect interested sellers, if any of the following apply:
(1) The grain dealer’s license is revoked or suspended under section 203.10.
(2) There is evidence that the grain dealer has engaged or is engaging in business under
this chapter without obtaining a license as required pursuant to section 203.3.
b. Upon being appointed as a receiver, the department shall take custody and provide for
thedispositionofthegraindealerassetsofthegraindealerunderthesupervisionofthecourt.
(1) The petition shall be filed in the county in which the grain dealer maintains its
principal place of business in this state. The court may issue ex parte any temporary order
as it determines necessary to preserve or protect the grain dealer assets and the rights of
interested sellers.
(2) The petition shall be accompanied by the department’s plan for disposition of grain
dealer assets which shall provide terms as may be necessary to preserve or protect the grain
dealer assets and the rights of interested sellers, less expenses incurred by the department
in connection with the receivership. The plan may provide for the delivery or sale of grain
as provided in section 203C.4. The plan may provide for the operation of the business of the
grain dealer on a temporary basis and any other course of action or procedure which will
serve the interests of interested sellers.
(3) The petition shall be filed with the clerk of the district court who shall set a date for a
hearing in the same manner as provided in section 203C.3.
(4) Copies of the petition, the notice of hearing, and the department’s plan of disposition
shall be delivered to the following:
(a) The grain dealer and each issuer who shall receive copies delivered in the manner
required for service of an original notice.
(b) Interested sellers as determined by the department who shall receive copies delivered
by ordinary mail.
(5) The failure of a person to receive the required notification shall not invalidate the
proceedings on the petition or any part of the petition for the appointment of the department
as the receiver.
(6) A person is not a party to the action unless admitted by the court upon application.
3. When appointed as a receiver, the department shall publish notice of the appointment
in the same manner provided in section 203C.3.
4. The department may employ or appoint a person to appear on behalf of the department
in any proceedings before the court as provided in section 203C.3.
5. An action of the department shall not be subject to the provisions of chapter 17A.
A person employed or appointed by the department as receiver shall be deemed to be an
employee of the state as defined in section 669.2. Chapter 669 is applicable to any claim as
defined in section 669.2 against the person carrying out the duties of the department acting
as receiver.
6. When the department is appointed as a receiver, the issuer shall be joined as a party,
and may be ordered by the court to pay indemnification proceeds, and shall be discharged
from further liability as provided in section 203C.4. The department shall provide notice to
interested sellers within one hundred twenty days after the date of appointment. A failure of
a person to file a timely claim as provided by the department shall defeat the claim, except to
the extent of any excess grain dealer assets remaining after all timely claims are paid in full.

7. If the court approves the sale of grain, the department shall employ or appoint a
merchandiser who shall enjoy the same status, exercise the same powers, and receive
compensation to the same extent as a merchandiser employed or appointed pursuant to
section 203C.4. A person employed or appointed as a merchandiser must meet the following
requirements:
a. Be experienced or knowledgeable in the operation of grain dealers as provided in this
chapter.
b. Be experienced or knowledgeable in the marketing of grain.
c. Not have had a grain dealer’s license issued pursuant to section 203.3 suspended or
revoked as provided in section 203.10.
d. Not have any pecuniary interest in the grain dealer assets of the grain dealer and not
have a business relationship with the grain dealer.
8. The sale of the grain shall proceed in the same manner as grain sold pursuant to
section 203C.4. The department may, with the approval of the court, continue the operation
of all or any part of the business of the grain dealer on a temporary basis and take any
other course of action or procedure which will serve the interests of interested sellers.
The department is entitled to reimbursement out of grain dealer assets for costs directly
attributable to the receivership. The department shall be reimbursed from the grain dealer
assets in the same manner as provided in section 203C.4. If the approved plan of disposition
requires a distribution of cash proceeds, the department shall submit to the court a proposed
plan of distribution of those proceeds. The plan shall be approved and executed and the
department shall be discharged and the receivership terminated in the same manner as
provided in section 203C.4.